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책 Headway - 중상급 - 유닛 10

여기에서 Headway Upper Intermediate 교과서의 10과에서 "매뉴얼", "날카로운 혀", "갈취하다" 등의 어휘를 찾을 수 있습니다.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
metaphor
[명사]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

은유, 수사법

은유, 수사법

Ex: Her speech was filled with powerful metaphors that moved the audience .그녀의 연설은 청중을 감동시킨 강력한 **은유**로 가득 차 있었다.
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idiom
[명사]

a manner of speaking or writing that is characteristic of a particular person, group, or era, and that involves the use of particular words, phrases, or expressions in a distinctive way

관용구, 언어

관용구, 언어

Ex: The comedian ’s idiom was so recognizable that fans could immediately tell which jokes were his own .그 코미디언의 **어투**는 너무나도 알아볼 수 있어서 팬들은 즉시 어떤 농담이 그의 것인지 말할 수 있었다.
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intelligence
[명사]

the ability to correctly utilize thought and reason, learn from experience, or to successfully adapt to the environment

지능

지능

Ex: He admired her intelligence and creativity during the debate .그는 토론 중 그녀의 **지능**과 창의성을 존경했다.
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emotion
[명사]

a strong feeling such as love, anger, etc.

감정

감정

Ex: The movie was so powerful that it evoked a range of emotions in the audience .영화는 너무 강력해서 관객들에게 다양한 **감정**을 불러일으켰다.
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manual
[형용사]

requiring or involving personal effort, especially physical effort, as opposed to being automatic or effortless

수동의, 손으로 하는

수동의, 손으로 하는

Ex: He prefers manual labor over desk jobs because he enjoys working with his hands.그는 책상 일보다 **수동** 노동을 선호합니다. 왜냐하면 그는 손으로 일하는 것을 즐기기 때문입니다.
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skill
[명사]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

기술, 능력

기술, 능력

Ex: The athlete 's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team .드리블과 슛에서의 그 선수의 **기술**은 그를 농구 팀의 스타 플레이어로 만들었다.
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to give a person help or assistance in doing something

Ex: I always try to give a helping hand to my colleagues when they have heavy workloads or deadlines to meet.
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to head
[동사]

to move toward a particular direction

향하다, 가다

향하다, 가다

Ex: Right now , the students are actively heading to the library to study .지금, 학생들은 열심히 도서관으로 **향하고 있습니다** 공부하러.
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big-headed
[형용사]

having or displaying the belief that one is superior in intellect, importance, skills, etc.

자만하는, 거만한

자만하는, 거만한

Ex: The interviewee came across as big-headed, talking more about his past successes than his future goals .면접 대상자는 **거만하게** 보였고, 미래 목표보다 과거 성공에 대해 더 많이 이야기했습니다.
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to take hold of someone else's hand with one's own and then move them up and down as a gesture of greeting, congratulations, or agreement

Ex: She hesitated , then decided shake hands with the person she had been arguing with .
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to naturally excel at doing something

Ex: My has a good head for design and always creates beautiful interiors .
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to have a lot of work that needs to be dealt with

Ex: After the promotion, she had her hands full with more duties than ever before.
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a generous and kind personality

Ex: The nurse with heart of gold cared for her patients as if they were family .
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heart-to-heart
[형용사]

describing a conversation or discussion that is honest, open, and sincere, typically between close friends or family members

마음에서 마음으로, 진실한

마음에서 마음으로, 진실한

Ex: His heart-to-heart talk with his parents really helped him understand their concerns.그의 부모님과의 **마음에서 마음으로** 나눈 대화는 정말로 그가 그들의 걱정을 이해하는 데 도움이 되었다.
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(of praise, success, etc.) to make one feel too proud of oneself and degrade others

Ex: The praise and admiration from went to his head, and he started believing he was infallible .
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in a very poor condition or near the end of their lifespan or usefulness

Ex: They have on their last legs financially for months and are struggling to make ends meet .
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sharp tongue
[명사]

one's tendency to speak to people in a very critical manner

날카로운 혀, 독설

날카로운 혀, 독설

Ex: She earned a reputation for her sharp tongue in the courtroom , where her cross-examinations were not only thorough but also marked by sharp-witted commentary .그녀는 법정에서의 **날카로운 혀**로 명성을 얻었는데, 그녀의 반대 심문은 철저할 뿐만 아니라 날카로운 코멘트로 특징지어졌다.
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to become accustomed or familiar with something, especially something that was previously unfamiliar or uncomfortable

Ex: She ’s getting used to the new software at her job .
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kind
[형용사]

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

친절한, 상냥한

친절한, 상냥한

Ex: The teacher was kind enough to give us an extension on the project .선생님은 프로젝트 기한을 연장해 줄 정도로 **친절**하셨습니다.
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generous
[형용사]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

관대한,  아낌없는

관대한, 아낌없는

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .그들은 수리 비용을 지불하겠다는 **관대한** 제안에 대해 그녀에게 감사했습니다.
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to accept
[동사]

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

받아들이다, 동의하다

받아들이다, 동의하다

Ex: They accepted the offer to stay at the beach house for the weekend .그들은 주말에 해변 집에 머물라는 제안을 **수락했습니다**.
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to joke
[동사]

to say something funny or behave in a way that makes people laugh

농담하다, 장난치다

농담하다, 장난치다

Ex: The teacher joked that the homework would be graded by the class pet .선생님은 숙제가 반 애완동물에 의해 채점될 것이라고 **농담**했다.
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to acknowledge and accept the reality of a situation, even if it is difficult or unpleasant

Ex: We can’t avoid this issue any longer; we need to face the facts about our finances.
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to joke with someone in a friendly manner by trying to make them believe something that is not true

Ex: Don't take everything he says seriously; he enjoys pulling people's legs.
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to gain the confidence, familiarity, and skills needed to perform well in a situation that is new to one

Ex: It took me a few weeks to find my feet in the new job, but now I'm much more confident.
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to behave in a way that hides one's unhappiness, worries, or problems

Ex: The actor put on a brave face despite the negative reviews, focusing on the next project with determination.
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to trade
[동사]

to exchange one thing for another through a mutual agreement

교환하다, 거래하다

교환하다, 거래하다

Ex: He traded his large SUV for a more fuel-efficient hybrid car .그는 자신의 큰 SUV를 더 연료 효율적인 하이브리드 차로 **교환**했다.
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to carve
[동사]

to create or produce something by cutting or shaping a material, such as a sculpture or design

조각하다, 새기다

조각하다, 새기다

Ex: The sculptor carved a marble statue that showcased the human form .조각가는 인간의 형태를 보여주는 대리석 동상을 **조각했다**.
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to tend
[동사]

to be likely to develop or occur in a certain way because that is the usual pattern

경향이 있다, 자주 ~하다

경향이 있다, 자주 ~하다

Ex: In colder climates , temperatures tend to drop significantly during the winter months .추운 기후에서는 겨울 동안 기온이 크게 **떨어지는 경향이 있습니다**.
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to raid
[동사]

to enter a place and remove or take away a large number of things quickly and illegally, often as part of a criminal enterprise or activity

약탈하다, 급습하다

약탈하다, 급습하다

Ex: He was arrested after trying to raid the vault at the casino .그는 카지노 금고를 **약탈**하려다 체포되었습니다.
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to worship
[동사]

to respect and honor God or a deity, especially by performing rituals

숭배하다, 예배하다

숭배하다, 예배하다

Ex: The followers worship their god through daily prayers and ceremonies .추종자들은 매일의 기도와 의식을 통해 그들의 신을 **숭배**합니다.
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to extort
[동사]

to twist or manipulate someone's words or actions in a dishonest or unfair way

왜곡하다, 조작하다

왜곡하다, 조작하다

Ex: By cherry-picking facts, some conspiracy theorists extort information to fit outrageous claims not supported by evidence.사실을 선택적으로 골라내어, 일부 음모론자들은 증거로 뒷받침되지 않는 터무니없는 주장에 맞추기 위해 정보를**왜곡**한다.
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to settle
[동사]

to come to rest or take a comfortable position, often by sitting

앉다, 자리 잡다

앉다, 자리 잡다

Ex: If you were tired, you would settle on the couch for a nap.피곤하다면, 소파에 **앉아** 낮잠을 잘 거예요.
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to mount
[동사]

to get onto and assume control of an animal, such as a horse

타다, 올라타다

타다, 올라타다

Ex: The police officer swiftly mounted the patrol horse , patrolling the city streets during a local event .경찰관은 신속하게 순찰 말에 **올라타** 지역 행사 동안 도시 거리를 순찰했습니다.
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to explore
[동사]

to visit places one has never seen before

탐험하다, 발견하다

탐험하다, 발견하다

Ex: Last summer , they explored the historic landmarks of the European cities .지난 여름, 그들은 유럽 도시의 역사적 랜드마크를 **탐험**했습니다.
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Viking
[명사]

a member of a seafaring group from the late eighth to early eleventh century who originated in the Scandinavian regions of Europe, and who conducted raids, trades, and colonized wide areas of Europe

바이킹, 노르만족

바이킹, 노르만족

Ex: The Vikings are famous for their influence on European history, including the founding of several cities.**바이킹**은 여러 도시의 설립을 포함한 유럽 역사에 대한 영향력으로 유명합니다.
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used to show one's lack of genuine interest or enthusiasm for something

Ex: His heart isn’t in the team anymore; he doesn’t seem to care about the games.
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책 Headway - 중상급
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