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SAT 단어 능력 1 - 제19과

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학습 시작
SAT Word Skills 1
orthodox
[형용사]

following established beliefs, traditions, or accepted standards

정통의, 전통적인

정통의, 전통적인

Ex: He orthodox views on religious practices .
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orthodoxy
[명사]

a commonly held belief or attitude that conforms to traditional norms and expectations

정통성 (jeongtongsung), 정통주의 (jeongtongjuui)

정통성 (jeongtongsung), 정통주의 (jeongtongjuui)

Ex: orthodoxy of his views made him a respected figure in conservative circles .
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grandeur
[명사]

the striking magnificence or impressive beauty of something

웅장함, 장관

웅장함, 장관

Ex: Naturegrandeur was on full display during the vibrant sunset over the vast canyon .
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a way of speaking or writing that uses more complicated words than necessary and tries to sound smart

호언장담, 과장된 표현

호언장담, 과장된 표현

Ex: The teacher asked him to grandiloquence and just explain his point simply .
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grandiloquent
[형용사]

exhibiting excessive pride or self-importance in their manner

과장된, 호언장담하는

과장된, 호언장담하는

Ex: His grandiloquent attitude at the party made it clear he wanted everyone to know about his recent success.
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grandiose
[형용사]

overly impressive in size or appearance, often to the point of being excessive or showy in a negative way

웅장한, 호화로운

웅장한, 호화로운

Ex: grandiose sense of self-importance made it difficult for her to connect with others .
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mountaineer
[명사]

a person who engages in the activity of climbing mountains

등반가, 산악인

등반가, 산악인

Ex: The documentary followed a group mountaineers on their daring expedition to scale the world 's most treacherous peaks .
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mountainous
[형용사]

substantial or grand on a scale similar to that of a mountain

산처럼 거대한, 광대무변한

산처럼 거대한, 광대무변한

Ex: mountainous skyscraper towered over all the other buildings in the city .
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to alter
[동사]

to cause something to change

변화시키다, 바꾸다

변화시키다, 바꾸다

Ex: The altered the design after receiving feedback from the client .
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alteration
[명사]

a change that signifies a transition from one state or phase to another

변화, 수정

변화, 수정

Ex: the ecosystemalteration due to pollution has become a concern for scientists .
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to altercate
[동사]

to have a serious and heated argument with someone, often involving raised voices

말다툼하다, 언쟁하다

말다툼하다, 언쟁하다

Ex: The politicians continued altercate during the debate , exchanging sharp words on policy issues .
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to alternate
[동사]

to take turns doing something

교대하다, 교체하다

교대하다, 교체하다

Ex: The alternated turns on the swing to ensure everyone had a chance to play .
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alternative
[형용사]

available as an option for something else

대안의, 대체의

대안의, 대체의

Ex: alternative method saved them a lot of time .
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retroactive
[형용사]

applied or taken effect from a past date or event

소급적인, 소급 효력의

소급적인, 소급 효력의

Ex: His promotion came with retroactive pay adjustment .
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to revisit or return to previous steps, decisions, or stages

되돌리다, 회귀하다

되돌리다, 회귀하다

Ex: As the debate continued , it felt like the discussion was beginning retrograde, revisiting points that were already covered .
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to return to negative behaviors or habits from the past

역행하다, 퇴보하다

역행하다, 퇴보하다

Ex: The community was concerned that the newly built casino would cause some residents retrogress to their previous addictions .
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to look back on past events

회상하다, 돌아보다

회상하다, 돌아보다

Ex: Whenever he feels lost , retrospects on the decisions that brought him to this point .
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indigent
[형용사]

extremely poor or in need

가난한, 궁핍한

가난한, 궁핍한

Ex: The nonprofit organization aimed to provide support and resources for the indigent community.
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indigestible
[형용사]

(of substances) challenging for the body to break down and digest

소화하기 어려운, 소화 불량의

소화하기 어려운, 소화 불량의

Ex: While the dish was delicious , the excessive use of corn made it indigestible for me .
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indigestion
[명사]

inability to digest food that leads to recurrent pain or discomfort in one's upper abdomen

소화불량, 소화기장애

소화불량, 소화기장애

Ex: To alleviate indigestion, Lisa started drinking a herbal tea after meals .
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