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مهارات كلمات SAT 1 - الدرس 19

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SAT Word Skills 1
orthodox
[صفة]

following established beliefs, traditions, or accepted standards

أرثوذكسي, تقليدي

أرثوذكسي, تقليدي

Ex: He orthodox views on religious practices .
orthodoxy
[اسم]

a commonly held belief or attitude that conforms to traditional norms and expectations

العقيدة السليمة, الأيديولوجية التقليدية

العقيدة السليمة, الأيديولوجية التقليدية

Ex: orthodoxy of his views made him a respected figure in conservative circles .
grandeur
[اسم]

the striking magnificence or impressive beauty of something

عظمة, فخامة

عظمة, فخامة

Ex: Naturegrandeur was on full display during the vibrant sunset over the vast canyon .

a way of speaking or writing that uses more complicated words than necessary and tries to sound smart

بلاغة معقدة, فصاحة متكلفة

بلاغة معقدة, فصاحة متكلفة

Ex: The teacher asked him to grandiloquence and just explain his point simply .

exhibiting excessive pride or self-importance in their manner

مُتفاخر, متعجرف

مُتفاخر, متعجرف

Ex: His grandiloquent attitude at the party made it clear he wanted everyone to know about his recent success.
grandiose
[صفة]

overly impressive in size or appearance, often to the point of being excessive or showy in a negative way

فخم, عظيم

فخم, عظيم

Ex: grandiose sense of self-importance made it difficult for her to connect with others .
mountaineer
[اسم]

a person who engages in the activity of climbing mountains

متسلق جبال, جَبَليّ

متسلق جبال, جَبَليّ

Ex: The documentary followed a group mountaineers on their daring expedition to scale the world 's most treacherous peaks .
mountainous
[صفة]

substantial or grand on a scale similar to that of a mountain

جبلي, عظيم

جبلي, عظيم

Ex: mountainous skyscraper towered over all the other buildings in the city .
to alter
[فعل]

to cause something to change

يُغيِّر, يُعدل

يُغيِّر, يُعدل

Ex: The altered the design after receiving feedback from the client .
alteration
[اسم]

a change that signifies a transition from one state or phase to another

تغيير, تحويل

تغيير, تحويل

Ex: the ecosystemalteration due to pollution has become a concern for scientists .
to altercate
[فعل]

to have a serious and heated argument with someone, often involving raised voices

تجادل, احتد

تجادل, احتد

Ex: The politicians continued altercate during the debate , exchanging sharp words on policy issues .
to alternate
[فعل]

to take turns doing something

يتناوب, يتبادل

يتناوب, يتبادل

Ex: The alternated turns on the swing to ensure everyone had a chance to play .
alternative
[صفة]

available as an option for something else

بديل, اختياري

بديل, اختياري

Ex: alternative method saved them a lot of time .
retroactive
[صفة]

applied or taken effect from a past date or event

رجعي, مُستَرجع

رجعي, مُستَرجع

Ex: His promotion came with retroactive pay adjustment .

to revisit or return to previous steps, decisions, or stages

عاد إلى الوراء, تراجع إلى السابق

عاد إلى الوراء, تراجع إلى السابق

Ex: As the debate continued , it felt like the discussion was beginning retrograde, revisiting points that were already covered .

to return to negative behaviors or habits from the past

تراجع, نكس

تراجع, نكس

Ex: The community was concerned that the newly built casino would cause some residents retrogress to their previous addictions .

to look back on past events

يسترجع, يتأمل في الماضي

يسترجع, يتأمل في الماضي

Ex: Whenever he feels lost , retrospects on the decisions that brought him to this point .
indigent
[صفة]

extremely poor or in need

محروم, فقير للغاية

محروم, فقير للغاية

Ex: The nonprofit organization aimed to provide support and resources for the indigent community.
indigestible
[صفة]

(of substances) challenging for the body to break down and digest

صعب الهضم, غير قابل للهضم

صعب الهضم, غير قابل للهضم

Ex: While the dish was delicious , the excessive use of corn made it indigestible for me .
indigestion
[اسم]

inability to digest food that leads to recurrent pain or discomfort in one's upper abdomen

عسر الهضم, عدم الهضم

عسر الهضم, عدم الهضم

Ex: To alleviate indigestion, Lisa started drinking a herbal tea after meals .
مهارات كلمات SAT 1
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