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예술과 공예 - Art Movements: 19th Century

여기에서 당신은 "아카데믹 아트", "레 나비", "인상주의"와 같은 19세기 예술 운동과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 될 것입니다.

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플래시카드

철자법

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
divisionism
divisionism
[명사]

an artistic style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by the use of small, distinct brushstrokes of contrasting colors to create an optical effect

분할주의, 신인상주의

분할주의, 신인상주의

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Dusseldorf School

a group of German landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the Dutch Golden Age of painting

뒤셀도르프 학파, 뒤셀도르프 그룹

뒤셀도르프 학파, 뒤셀도르프 그룹

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academic art
academic art
[명사]

a style of painting and sculpture that was popular in Europe during the 19th century, which focused on the accurate representation of classical themes and subjects

아카데미 미술, 폼피에 미술

아카데미 미술, 폼피에 미술

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aesthetic movement

a 19th-century artistic and literary movement that emphasized the importance of beauty and the senses in art and life

미학 운동, 심미주의 운동

미학 운동, 심미주의 운동

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Barbizon school

a group of French landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the natural beauty of the Fontainebleau forest

바르비종 학교

바르비종 학교

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Art Nouveau
Art Nouveau
[명사]

a style of art and architecture, predominant in late 19th century, marked by complex curved patterns depicting natural objects such as flowers and plants

아르 누보, 새로운 예술

아르 누보, 새로운 예술

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arts and crafts movement

a late 19th-century and early 20th-century design movement that emphasized traditional craftsmanship and the importance of design in everyday life

공예 미술 운동, 아츠 앤 크래프트 운동

공예 미술 운동, 아츠 앤 크래프트 운동

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biedermeier
biedermeier
[명사]

a style of furniture and decorative arts popular in Central Europe during the early 19th century, characterized by simple, neoclassical designs

비더마이어, 비더마이어 스타일

비더마이어, 비더마이어 스타일

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cloisonnism
cloisonnism
[명사]

an artistic style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by bold outlines and bright, flat colors

클로와조니즘, 클로와조네 스타일

클로와조니즘, 클로와조네 스타일

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expressionism

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

표현주의, 표현파

표현주의, 표현파

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German Romanticism

a movement in German literature, art, and music that began in the late 18th century and emphasized emotion, imagination, and the power of nature

독일 낭만주의, 독일의 낭만주의

독일 낭만주의, 독일의 낭만주의

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Heidelberg School

a group of Australian landscape painters active in the late 19th century who were inspired by the French Barbizon school

하이델베르크 학파, 하이델베르크 그룹

하이델베르크 학파, 하이델베르크 그룹

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Hudson River School

a group of American landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the beauty of the American landscape

허드슨 강 학파, 허드슨 강 운동

허드슨 강 학파, 허드슨 강 운동

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hurufiyya movement

a movement in Islamic art that began in the late 14th century and was characterized by the use of abstract geometric shapes and calligraphic motifs

후루피야 운동, 후루피야의 운동

후루피야 운동, 후루피야의 운동

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impressionism

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

인상주의

인상주의

Ex: She studied the works of Impressionism to understand how artists like Renoir and Degas captured everyday scenes with such dynamic light and movement. 

그녀는 르누아르와 드가 같은 예술가들이 어떻게 그렇게 역동적인 빛과 움직임으로 일상적인 장면을 포착했는지 이해하기 위해 인상주의 작품을 연구했습니다.

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jugendstil
jugendstil
[명사]

a style of art and architecture popular in Central Europe during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by its use of organic forms and floral motifs

유겐트슈틸, 청년 스타일

유겐트슈틸, 청년 스타일

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les nabis
les nabis
[명사]

a group of Post-Impressionist French artists active in the late 19th century, who sought to create art that was more expressive and symbolic than the Impressionists

나비파

나비파

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luminism
luminism
[명사]

an American landscape painting style popular in the mid-19th century, characterized by its use of light and atmosphere to create a sense of tranquility and peace

루미니즘, 빛의 스타일

루미니즘, 빛의 스타일

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macchiaioli
macchiaioli
[명사]

a group of Italian landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the Barbizon school of France

19세기 중반에 활동한 이탈리아 풍경 화가 그룹으로,  프랑스 바르비종 학교에서 영감을 받았습니다

19세기 중반에 활동한 이탈리아 풍경 화가 그룹으로, 프랑스 바르비종 학교에서 영감을 받았습니다

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mir iskusstva

a Russian art movement active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which emphasized the importance of beauty and the senses in art

미르 이스쿠스트바, 예술의 세계

미르 이스쿠스트바, 예술의 세계

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naturalism
naturalism
[명사]

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

자연주의

자연주의

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Nazarene movement

a German art movement active in the early 19th century, which sought to revive the spiritual nature of Christian art

나자렌 운동, 나자렌파 운동

나자렌 운동, 나자렌파 운동

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neo-impressionism

a style of French painting originated in late 19th century that was aimed to improve the impressionism by employing the pointillistic technique

신인상주의

신인상주의

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orientalism
orientalism
[명사]

a style of 19th-century European art and literature that romanticized the Middle East and its people, often in a way that was exoticizing and inaccurate

오리엔탈리즘, 오리엔탈리스트 스타일

오리엔탈리즘, 오리엔탈리스트 스타일

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pointillism
pointillism
[명사]

a painting created using dots and small strokes of color

점묘법, 점묘화

점묘법, 점묘화

Ex: Each pointillism captures the optical blending of colors. 

점묘법은 색상의 광학적 혼합을 포착합니다.

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post-impressionism

a theory or practice of art that was formed in late 19th-century France as a reaction against impressionism and its concern for natural representation

후기 인상파, 인상주의 이후

후기 인상파, 인상주의 이후

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pre-raphaelites

a group of English painters active in the mid-19th century who sought to revive the spiritual nature of Italian Renaissance art

라파엘 전파, 라파엘 전파 화가들

라파엘 전파, 라파엘 전파 화가들

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realism
realism
[명사]

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

리얼리즘, 자연주의

리얼리즘, 자연주의

Ex: Gustave Courbet was a pioneer of realism in art, challenging the conventions of his time by painting scenes of common people and their struggles. 

귀스타브 쿠르베는 예술에서 리얼리즘의 선구자였으며, 평범한 사람들과 그들의 투쟁을 그려 당시의 관습에 도전했습니다.

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romanticism
romanticism
[명사]

a literary and artistic movement that was prevalent in the late 18th century, which emphasized the significance of imagination, subjective feelings, and a return to nature

낭만주의

낭만주의

Ex: Artists of the romanticism movement often portrayed dramatic landscapes and heroic figures, capturing the sublime and the emotional intensity of their subjects. 

낭만주의 운동의 예술가들은 종종 극적인 풍경과 영웅적인 인물을 묘사하며, 그들의 주제의 숭고함과 감정적 강도를 포착했습니다.

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secession
secession
[명사]

a group of Austrian artists active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries who sought to break away from traditional academic art and create a modern, expressive style

분리, 분리파 운동

분리, 분리파 운동

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symbolism
symbolism
[명사]

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

상징주의, 상징주의 운동

상징주의, 상징주의 운동

Ex: Symbolism emerged as a reaction against the realism and naturalism of the 19th century. 

상징주의는 19세기의 사실주의와 자연주의에 대한 반응으로 나타났다.

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synthetism
synthetism
[명사]

an artistic style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by the use of bold, simplified forms and bright colors to create a sense of emotion and movement

종합주의

종합주의

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tonalism
tonalism
[명사]

an American landscape painting style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by its use of muted colors and soft, atmospheric effects

토날리즘, 토날리스트 스타일

토날리즘, 토날리스트 스타일

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Vienna Secession

a group of Austrian artists active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries who sought to break away from traditional academic art and create a modern, expressive style

빈 분리파, 빈 세제션

빈 분리파, 빈 세제션

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spiritualist art

an artistic style popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by its use of abstract forms and spiritual themes

영적 예술

영적 예술

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