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艺术和手工 - 艺术运动:19世纪

在这里,你将学习一些与19世纪艺术运动相关的英语单词,如“学院艺术”、“纳比派”和“印象派”。

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
divisionism
[名词]

an artistic style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by the use of small, distinct brushstrokes of contrasting colors to create an optical effect

分色主义, 新印象派

分色主义, 新印象派

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a group of German landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the Dutch Golden Age of painting

杜塞尔多夫画派, 杜塞尔多夫团体

杜塞尔多夫画派, 杜塞尔多夫团体

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academic art
[名词]

a style of painting and sculpture that was popular in Europe during the 19th century, which focused on the accurate representation of classical themes and subjects

学院艺术, 庞贝艺术

学院艺术, 庞贝艺术

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a 19th-century artistic and literary movement that emphasized the importance of beauty and the senses in art and life

美学运动, 唯美主义运动

美学运动, 唯美主义运动

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a group of French landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the natural beauty of the Fontainebleau forest

巴比松画派

巴比松画派

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Art Nouveau
[名词]

a style of art and architecture, predominant in late 19th century, marked by complex curved patterns depicting natural objects such as flowers and plants

新艺术, 新艺术运动

新艺术, 新艺术运动

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a late 19th-century and early 20th-century design movement that emphasized traditional craftsmanship and the importance of design in everyday life

工艺美术运动, 艺术与工艺运动

工艺美术运动, 艺术与工艺运动

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biedermeier
[名词]

a style of furniture and decorative arts popular in Central Europe during the early 19th century, characterized by simple, neoclassical designs

比德迈, 比德迈风格

比德迈, 比德迈风格

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cloisonnism
[名词]

an artistic style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by bold outlines and bright, flat colors

景泰蓝主义, 景泰蓝风格

景泰蓝主义, 景泰蓝风格

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a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

表现主义, 表现派

表现主义, 表现派

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a movement in German literature, art, and music that began in the late 18th century and emphasized emotion, imagination, and the power of nature

德国浪漫主义, 德国的浪漫主义

德国浪漫主义, 德国的浪漫主义

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a group of Australian landscape painters active in the late 19th century who were inspired by the French Barbizon school

海德堡学派, 海德堡集团

海德堡学派, 海德堡集团

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a group of American landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the beauty of the American landscape

哈德逊河画派, 哈德逊河运动

哈德逊河画派, 哈德逊河运动

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a movement in Islamic art that began in the late 14th century and was characterized by the use of abstract geometric shapes and calligraphic motifs

胡鲁菲亚运动, 胡鲁菲亚的运动

胡鲁菲亚运动, 胡鲁菲亚的运动

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a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

印象派

印象派

Ex: His latest painting, with its emphasis on capturing the play of light and color, was clearly influenced by the techniques of Impressionism.他最新的画作,强调捕捉光和色的游戏,明显受到了**印象派**技法的影响。
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jugendstil
[名词]

a style of art and architecture popular in Central Europe during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by its use of organic forms and floral motifs

青年风格, 青春风格

青年风格, 青春风格

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les nabis
[名词]

a group of Post-Impressionist French artists active in the late 19th century, who sought to create art that was more expressive and symbolic than the Impressionists

纳比派

纳比派

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luminism
[名词]

an American landscape painting style popular in the mid-19th century, characterized by its use of light and atmosphere to create a sense of tranquility and peace

光線主義, 光線風格

光線主義, 光線風格

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macchiaioli
[名词]

a group of Italian landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the Barbizon school of France

19世纪中叶活跃的一群意大利风景画家,他们受到法国巴比松画派的启发

19世纪中叶活跃的一群意大利风景画家,他们受到法国巴比松画派的启发

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a Russian art movement active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which emphasized the importance of beauty and the senses in art

艺术世界, 艺术界

艺术世界, 艺术界

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naturalism
[名词]

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

自然主义

自然主义

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a German art movement active in the early 19th century, which sought to revive the spiritual nature of Christian art

拿撒勒运动, 拿撒勒人运动

拿撒勒运动, 拿撒勒人运动

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a style of French painting originated in late 19th century that was aimed to improve the impressionism by employing the pointillistic technique

新印象派

新印象派

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orientalism
[名词]

a style of 19th-century European art and literature that romanticized the Middle East and its people, often in a way that was exoticizing and inaccurate

东方主义, 东方风格

东方主义, 东方风格

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pointillism
[名词]

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

点彩画法, 点彩技法

点彩画法, 点彩技法

Ex: The pointillism style lent itself well to capturing the play of light and shadow , with dots of color blending optically to create a sense of depth and movement in the artwork .**点彩画**风格非常适合捕捉光与影的嬉戏,颜色的点通过光学混合在艺术品中创造出深度和运动感。
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a theory or practice of art that was formed in late 19th-century France as a reaction against impressionism and its concern for natural representation

后印象派, 印象派之后

后印象派, 印象派之后

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a group of English painters active in the mid-19th century who sought to revive the spiritual nature of Italian Renaissance art

前拉斐尔派, 前拉斐尔派的画家

前拉斐尔派, 前拉斐尔派的画家

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realism
[名词]

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

现实主义, 自然主义

现实主义, 自然主义

Ex: She preferred the directness of realism in her sculptures , capturing the true forms and emotions of her subjects without embellishment .她偏爱**现实主义**在雕塑中的直接性,不加修饰地捕捉主题的真实形态和情感。
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romanticism
[名词]

a literary and artistic movement that was prevalent in the late 18th century, which emphasized the significance of imagination, subjective feelings, and a return to nature

浪漫主义

浪漫主义

Ex: Romanticism in music can be heard in the expressive compositions of composers like Beethoven and Chopin , who infused their works with deep emotion and dramatic contrasts .音乐中的**浪漫主义**可以在贝多芬和肖邦等作曲家的富有表现力的作品中听到,他们将深刻的情感和戏剧性的对比注入到自己的作品中。
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secession
[名词]

a group of Austrian artists active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries who sought to break away from traditional academic art and create a modern, expressive style

分离, 分离派运动

分离, 分离派运动

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symbolism
[名词]

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

象征主义, 象征主义运动

象征主义, 象征主义运动

Ex: Symbolism in art often uses mythical creatures and dreamlike landscapes to convey deeper meanings .艺术中的**象征主义**常常使用神话生物和梦幻般的风景来传达更深层次的含义。
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synthetism
[名词]

an artistic style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by the use of bold, simplified forms and bright colors to create a sense of emotion and movement

综合主义

综合主义

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tonalism
[名词]

an American landscape painting style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by its use of muted colors and soft, atmospheric effects

色调主义, 色调派风格

色调主义, 色调派风格

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a group of Austrian artists active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries who sought to break away from traditional academic art and create a modern, expressive style

维也纳分离派, 维也纳脱离运动

维也纳分离派, 维也纳脱离运动

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an artistic style popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by its use of abstract forms and spiritual themes

灵性主义艺术

灵性主义艺术

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