艺术和手工 - 艺术运动：19世纪

an artistic style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by the use of small, distinct brushstrokes of contrasting colors to create an optical effect

分划主义

a group of German landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the Dutch Golden Age of painting

杜塞尔多夫学派, 杜塞尔多夫画家团体

a style of painting and sculpture that was popular in Europe during the 19th century, which focused on the accurate representation of classical themes and subjects

学院派艺术, 古典艺术

a 19th-century artistic and literary movement that emphasized the importance of beauty and the senses in art and life

美学运动, 审美运动

a group of French landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the natural beauty of the Fontainebleau forest

巴比松派, 巴比松画派

a style of art and architecture, predominant in late 19th century, marked by complex curved patterns depicting natural objects such as flowers and plants

新艺术风格, 工艺美术风格

a late 19th-century and early 20th-century design movement that emphasized traditional craftsmanship and the importance of design in everyday life

艺术与工艺运动, 工艺美术运动

a style of furniture and decorative arts popular in Central Europe during the early 19th century, characterized by simple, neoclassical designs

拜德梅尔风格

an artistic style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by bold outlines and bright, flat colors

古瓦兹尼主义

a style and movement of art, music, and literature in the early 20th century that expresses extreme feelings and emotions instead of showing events or objects in a realistic manner

表现主义

a movement in German literature, art, and music that began in the late 18th century and emphasized emotion, imagination, and the power of nature

德国浪漫主义, 德国浪漫主义运动

a group of Australian landscape painters active in the late 19th century who were inspired by the French Barbizon school

海德堡学派

a group of American landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the beauty of the American landscape

哈德逊河派, 哈德逊河学校

a movement in Islamic art that began in the late 14th century and was characterized by the use of abstract geometric shapes and calligraphic motifs

哈鲁菲亚运动, 哈鲁菲亚派

a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

印象派

a style of art and architecture popular in Central Europe during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by its use of organic forms and floral motifs

青年风格, 新艺术风格

a group of Post-Impressionist French artists active in the late 19th century, who sought to create art that was more expressive and symbolic than the Impressionists

纳比派, 一组纳比艺术家

an American landscape painting style popular in the mid-19th century, characterized by its use of light and atmosphere to create a sense of tranquility and peace

光影主义

a group of Italian landscape painters active in the mid-19th century who were inspired by the Barbizon school of France

马基亚奥利

a Russian art movement active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which emphasized the importance of beauty and the senses in art

米尔·伊斯库斯塔瓦, 艺术世界

a literary and artistic movement initiated in the late 19th century, marked by the accurate depiction of detail

自然主义

a German art movement active in the early 19th century, which sought to revive the spiritual nature of Christian art

拿撒勒派运动, 拿撒勒运动

a style of French painting originated in late 19th century that was aimed to improve the impressionism by employing the pointillistic technique

新印象派

a style of 19th-century European art and literature that romanticized the Middle East and its people, often in a way that was exoticizing and inaccurate

东方主义

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

点彩法

a theory or practice of art that was formed in late 19th-century France as a reaction against impressionism and its concern for natural representation

后印象派, 后印象派

a group of English painters active in the mid-19th century who sought to revive the spiritual nature of Italian Renaissance art

前拉斐尔派

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

现实主义

a literary and artistic movement that was prevalent in the late 18th century, which emphasized the significance of imagination, subjective feelings, and a return to nature

浪漫主义

a group of Austrian artists active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries who sought to break away from traditional academic art and create a modern, expressive style

离脱

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

象征主义

an artistic style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by the use of bold, simplified forms and bright colors to create a sense of emotion and movement

合成主义

an American landscape painting style popular in the late 19th century, characterized by its use of muted colors and soft, atmospheric effects

色调主义

a group of Austrian artists active in the late 19th and early 20th centuries who sought to break away from traditional academic art and create a modern, expressive style

维也纳分离派, 维也纳分离派团体

an artistic style popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, characterized by its use of abstract forms and spiritual themes

灵性艺术, 精神艺术