pattern

Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key) - Czas i Kolejność

Naucz się słownictwa KET dotyczącego czasu i sekwencji, w tym dni, dat, czasu trwania, częstotliwości, kolejności, przed, po, pierwszy, następny i innych podstawowych wyrażeń czasu.

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Cambridge English: KET (A2 Key)
the day before yesterday

referring to the day that occurred two days prior to today

Ex: She called me the day before yesterday to confirm our meeting. 
so
so
[Spójnik]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

więc, zatem

więc, zatem

Ex: He lost his passport, so he missed his flight. 

Zgubił swój paszport, więc spóźnił się na swój lot.

when
when
[przysłówek]

used when we want to ask at what time something happens

kiedy, gdy

kiedy, gdy

Ex: I can't recall when we last spoke on the phone. 
then
then
[przysłówek]

at a specific point or period in time previously mentioned

wtedy, wówczas

wtedy, wówczas

Ex: She was a student then, but now she's a professor. 
suddenly
suddenly
[przysłówek]

in a way that is quick and unexpected

nagle, znienacka

nagle, znienacka

Ex: The thunderstorm started suddenly, catching people off guard. 

Burza zaczęła się nagle, zaskakując ludzi.

one day
one day
[przysłówek]

an unspecified or indeterminate time in the past, often used to introduce a past event or experience

pewnego dnia, raz

pewnego dnia, raz

Ex: One day, he came home with a new dog, surprising everyone. 

Pewnego dnia wrócił do domu z nowym psem, zaskakując wszystkich.

afterward
afterward
[przysłówek]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

potem, następnie

potem, następnie

Ex: The family enjoyed a delicious meal, and everyone shared stories afterward. 

Rodzina cieszyła się pysznym posiłkiem, a potem wszyscy dzielili się historiami.

day
day
[Rzeczownik]

a period of time that is made up of twenty-four hours

dzień

dzień

Ex: I like to have a cup of tea in the evening to relax after a long day. 
week
week
[Rzeczownik]

a period of time that is made up of seven days in a calendar

tydzień

tydzień

Ex: He tries to exercise at least three times a week. 
year
year
[Rzeczownik]

a period of time that is made up of twelve months, particularly one that starts on January first and ends on December thirty-first

rok, lat

rok, lat

Ex: I'm looking forward to the new year and the opportunities it may bring. 
a.m.
a.m.
[przysłówek]

between midnight and noon

rano, przed południem

rano, przed południem

Ex: The coffee shop starts serving breakfast at 6 a.m. 

Kawiarnia zaczyna serwować śniadanie o 6 a.m..

p.m.
p.m.
[przysłówek]

after noon and before midnight

po południu, wieczorem

po południu, wieczorem

Ex: The last show at the cinema starts at 9:30 p.m. 

Ostatni seans w kinie zaczyna się o 9:30 p.m.

birthday
birthday
[Rzeczownik]

the day and month of your birth in every year

urodziny

urodziny

Ex: He invited all his friends to his birthday party at the park. 
January
January
[Rzeczownik]

the first month of the year, after December and before February

styczeń

styczeń

Ex: In January, we celebrate the start of the new year with fireworks and joy. 
February
February
[Rzeczownik]

the second month of the year, after January and before March

luty

luty

Ex: During February, the days gradually start getting longer as we move closer to spring. 
March
March
[Rzeczownik]

the third month of the year, after February and before April

marzec

marzec

Ex: March is a month when the weather starts to get warmer. 
April
April
[Rzeczownik]

the fourth month of the year, after March and before May

kwiecień

kwiecień

Ex: Earth Day is observed on April 22nd to promote environmental awareness. 
May
May
[Rzeczownik]

the fifth month of the year, after April and before June

maj

maj

Ex: May Day, celebrated on May 1st, is recognized in many countries as a public holiday, often marked by festivals, parades, and other festivities. 
June
June
[Rzeczownik]

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

czerwiec

czerwiec

Ex: June is a month filled with outdoor activities like swimming, camping, and barbecues. 
July
July
[Rzeczownik]

the seventh month of the year, after June and before August

lipiec

lipiec

Ex: Fireworks displays are common in many countries during the month of July. 
August
August
[Rzeczownik]

the eighth month of the year, after July and before September

sierpień

sierpień

Ex: August marks the end of summer and the beginning of autumn in some parts of the world. 
September
September
[Rzeczownik]

the ninth month of the year, after August and before October

wrzesień

wrzesień

Ex: In September, the weather starts to cool down as autumn approaches. 
October
October
[Rzeczownik]

the tenth month of the year, after September and before November

październik

październik

Ex: Halloween is celebrated on the last day of October. 
November
November
[Rzeczownik]

the 11th month of the year, after October and before December

listopad

listopad

Ex: Many people enjoy watching the colorful leaves fall from the trees in November. 
December
December
[Rzeczownik]

the 12th and last month of the year, after November and before January

grudzień

grudzień

Ex: December is the last month of the year. 
daily
daily
[przysłówek]

in a way that happens every day or once a day

codziennie, na co dzień

codziennie, na co dzień

Ex: My sister meditates daily for stress relief. 
hour
hour
[Rzeczownik]

each of the twenty-four time periods that exist in a day and each time period is made up of sixty minutes

godzina

godzina

Ex: I have a deadline in three hours, so I need to work quickly. 
midnight
midnight
[Rzeczownik]

twelve o'clock at night

północ

północ

Ex: Daniel called his brother shortly after midnight. 
minute
minute
[Rzeczownik]

each of the sixty parts that creates one hour and is made up of sixty seconds

minuta

minuta

Ex: I like to take a short break every 30 minutes of studying. 
monthly
monthly
[przysłówek]

once every month

miesięcznie,  co miesiąc

miesięcznie, co miesiąc

Ex: Emily transfers money into her savings account monthly. 
o'clock
o'clock
[przysłówek]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

godzina, godziny

godzina, godziny

Ex: The restaurant reservation is for 8 o'clock tonight. 
past
past
[przysłówek]

used to indicate that a particular time has already gone by

już, wcześniej

już, wcześniej

Ex: The summer months flew past, and soon it was autumn again. 

Letnie miesiące minęły przeszłość, i wkrótce znowu była jesień.

quarter
quarter
[Rzeczownik]

a measure of time that equals 15 minutes

kwadrans, ćwierć godziny

kwadrans, ćwierć godziny

Ex: We have a quarter of an hour before the meeting starts. 
second
second
[Rzeczownik]

the standard SI unit of time, equal to one-sixtieth of a minute

sekunda, drugi

sekunda, drugi

Ex: She won the race by just 22 seconds. 
weekday
weekday
[Rzeczownik]

any day of the week other than Saturday and Sunday

dzień powszedni, dzień roboczy

dzień powszedni, dzień roboczy

Ex: Weekday mornings are busy with school runs and commuters. 

Poranki w dni powszednie są zajęte dojazdami do szkoły i do pracy.

weekly
weekly
[przymiotnik]

happening, appearing, or being done once a week or every week

cotygodniowy

cotygodniowy

Ex: The newspaper publishes a weekly travel section. 
because
because
[Spójnik]

used for introducing the reason of something

ponieważ, bo

ponieważ, bo

Ex: He got a promotion because he worked hard. 
so that
so that
[Spójnik]

used to expresse purpose or intention, explaining the reason behind the main clause

żeby,  aby

żeby, aby

Ex: She wrote a detailed report so that everyone could understand the findings. 

Napisała szczegółowy raport, aby wszyscy mogli zrozumieć ustalenia.

because of
because of
[Przyimek]

used to introduce the reason of something happening

z powodu, z racji

z powodu, z racji

Ex: He quit his job because of his boss. 

Rzucił pracę z powodu swojego szefa.

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