Książka Headway - Średnio zaawansowany wyższy - Jednostka 9

each of two or more words with the same spelling or pronunciation that vary in meaning and origin

homonim

(grammar) one of two or more words with the same pronunciation that differ in meaning, spelling or origin

homofon

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

prawo

not ill, injured, or in a bad state

dobry, zdrowy

to have a particular meaning or represent something

oznaczać, mieć na myśli

an electric device with blades that rotate quickly and keep an area cool

wentylator, wiatrak

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

okulary

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

park, teren zielony

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

bank

to put hope and trust in a person or thing

polegać na, liczyć na

a jacket with a pair of pants or a skirt that are made from the same cloth and should be worn together

garsonka, kostium

to not hit or touch what was aimed at

chybić, przegapić

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

typ, kategoria

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

rodzaj, typ

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

kluczowy punkt, istotny punkt

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

pociąg, wagon

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

chłodny, umiarkowany

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

droga, ulica

to move a boat or other watercraft through water using oars or paddles

wiosłować, płynąć

including every part, member, etc.

cały, pełny

an empty space in the body or surface of something solid

dziura, otwór

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

kawałek, część

a period or state where there is no war or violence

pokój

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

kwiat

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

mąka

to travel on water using the power of wind or an engine

żeglować, płynąć

the total amount of income a company, store, etc. makes from the sales of goods or services over a specific period of time

sprzedaż, dochody

to give something to someone in exchange for money

sprzedawać, handlować

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

komórka

tired and unhappy because there is nothing to do or because we are no longer interested in something

znudzony, niezainteresowany

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air by hands

łapać, złapać

to pay someone to do a job

zatrudnić, wynająć

a set of two matching items that are designed to be used together or regarded as one

para

a female servant

służąca, pokojówka

simple in design, without a specific pattern

prosty, gładki

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

talia, pas

in a voice that can be heard clearly

na głos, głośno

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

pisać, zapisać

a specific day in a month or sometimes a year, shown using a number and sometimes a name

data

more than what is needed and not currently in use

zapasowy, dodatkowy

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

sprawny, zdrowy

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

morze

a type of dress with no sleeves, often worn over a blouse or shirt

fartuch, sukienka bez rękawów

a person who earns money to support their family, typically the main or sole provider of income

żywiciel, gospodarz

free from any stain or dirt

nieskazitelny, czysty

extremely busy and chaotic

chaotyczny, nerwowy

sharing similar opinions, beliefs, interests, or attitudes on a particular subject or issue

pokrewny myślom, zgodny z poglądami

full of calmness, happiness, and prosperity

spokojny, szczęśliwy

the period of time when two people are getting to know each other romantically with the intention of getting married

zaloty, narzeczeństwo

with no one or nothing else involved

wyłącznie, jedynie

an item of clothing for the top half of one's body, traditionally worn by men, that is tight fitting, sleeveless, collarless, with buttons in the front, and worn usually under a jacket and over a shirt

kamizelka, kamizelka formalna

a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

spiżarnia, kotłownia

a collection of things, particularly electronic machines or devices, such as washing machines, microwaves, etc. in a home that can make ordinary jobs be done with ease

współczesne wygody, urządzenia gospodarstwa domowego

a toilet or bathroom

toaleta, łazienka

curiously distinct, unique, or unusual

urokliwy, niecodzienny

excessively delicate or affected

przesadny, afektywny

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

przytulny, wygodny