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书籍 Headway - 中上级 - 单元9

在这里,您将找到Headway Upper Intermediate课本第9单元的词汇,例如“同音异义词”、“指望”、“完美无瑕”等。

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
homonym
[名词]

each of two or more words with the same spelling or pronunciation that vary in meaning and origin

同形异义词, 同音异义词

同形异义词, 同音异义词

Ex: " Match " is a homonym— it can mean a competition or a stick used to start a fire .**同音异义词**是一个可以指比赛或用于生火的棍子的词。
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homophone
[名词]

(grammar) one of two or more words with the same pronunciation that differ in meaning, spelling or origin

同音异义词, 同音词

同音异义词, 同音词

Ex: English learners often find homophones tricky because they sound the same but are spelled differently .英语学习者常常觉得**同音异义词**很棘手,因为它们发音相同但拼写不同。
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right
[名词]

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

右

Ex: He walked to the right after leaving the building .他离开大楼后向**右**走去。
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fine
[形容词]

feeling well or in good health

好,健康状况良好, feeling OK or good

好,健康状况良好, feeling OK or good

Ex: The injured athlete received medical attention and is expected to be fine soon .受伤的运动员接受了医疗护理,预计很快就会**康复**。
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to mean
[动词]

to have a particular meaning or represent something

意思是, 表示

意思是, 表示

Ex: The red traffic light means you must stop .红色交通灯**意味着**你必须停下来。
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fan
[名词]

an electric device with blades that rotate quickly and keep an area cool

风扇, 电风扇

风扇, 电风扇

Ex: The fan is energy-efficient , so it wo n't increase your electricity bill much .**风扇**节能,所以不会使你的电费增加太多。
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glasses
[名词]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

眼镜, 镜片

眼镜, 镜片

Ex: The glasses make him look more sophisticated and professional .**眼镜**使他看起来更精致和专业。
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park
[名词]

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

公园

公园

Ex: We sat on a bench in the park and watched people playing sports .我们坐在**公园**的长椅上,看着人们运动。
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bank
[名词]

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

银行, 金融机构

银行, 金融机构

Ex: We used the ATM outside the bank to withdraw money quickly .我们使用银行外的ATM机快速取钱。
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to bank on
[动词]

to put hope and trust in a person or thing

依赖, 寄希望于

依赖, 寄希望于

Ex: They 're banking on the market trends to improve their sales .他们**指望**市场趋势来提高销售额。
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suit
[名词]

a jacket with a pair of pants or a skirt that are made from the same cloth and should be worn together

西装, 套装

西装, 套装

Ex: The suit he wore was tailored to fit him perfectly .他穿的**西装**是量身定做的,非常合身。
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to miss
[动词]

to not hit or touch what was aimed at

错过, 未击中

错过, 未击中

Ex: Despite multiple attempts , the marksman consistently missed the elusive target .尽管多次尝试,射手还是一直**错过**了难以捉摸的目标。
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type
[名词]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

类型, 类别

类型, 类别

Ex: The museum displays art from various types of artists , both modern and classical .博物馆展示了各种**类型**艺术家的作品,既有现代的也有古典的。
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kind
[名词]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

种类, 类别

种类, 类别

Ex: The store sells products of various kinds, from electronics to clothing .这家商店出售**各种**产品,从电子产品到服装。
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point
[名词]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

点, 主要观点

点, 主要观点

Ex: The meeting concluded with a consensus on the main points of the new policy .会议以对新政策主要**点**的共识结束。
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train
[名词]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

火车, 列车

火车, 列车

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside .**火车**穿越了美丽的乡村。
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cool
[形容词]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

凉爽的, 清凉的

凉爽的, 清凉的

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic .他们在野餐时在树木的**凉爽**树荫下放松。
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road
[名词]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

道路, 路

道路, 路

Ex: The highway closure led drivers to take a detour on another road.高速公路的关闭导致司机们在另一条**道路**上绕行。
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to row
[动词]

to move a boat or other watercraft through water using oars or paddles

划船, 划桨

划船, 划桨

Ex: During the regatta , people gathered to watch the skilled athletes row their boats with speed and precision .在赛艇比赛期间,人们聚集在一起观看熟练的运动员以速度和精确度**划**他们的船。
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whole
[形容词]

including every part, member, etc.

整个, 完整的

整个, 完整的

Ex: They read the whole story aloud in class .他们在课堂上大声朗读了**整个**故事。
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hole
[名词]

an empty space in the body or surface of something solid

洞, 孔

洞, 孔

Ex: The mouse found a small hole in the wall where it could hide from the cat .老鼠在墙上发现了一个可以躲避猫的小**洞**。
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piece
[名词]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

块, 部分

块, 部分

Ex: The tailor carefully cut the fabric into small pieces before sewing them together to create a stunning garment .裁缝在将布料缝制成一件惊艳的服装之前,仔细地将布料剪成小**块**。
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peace
[名词]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

和平

和平

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world .她希望有一个**和平**在全世界盛行的未来。
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flower
[名词]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

花

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as the flowers grew .我们种下了种子,看着**花**儿生长。
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flour
[名词]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

面粉, 小麦粉

面粉, 小麦粉

Ex: The flour mixture was mixed with water to form the batter .**面粉**混合物与水混合形成面糊。
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to sail
[动词]

to travel on water using the power of wind or an engine

航行, 扬帆

航行, 扬帆

Ex: They decided to sail across the lake on a bright summer afternoon .他们决定在一个晴朗的夏日午后**航行**穿过湖泊。
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sales
[名词]

the total amount of income a company, store, etc. makes from the sales of goods or services over a specific period of time

销售额

销售额

Ex: The sales figures indicate that the product has become a favorite among consumers .**销售**数字表明该产品已成为消费者的最爱。
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to sell
[动词]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

卖, 出售

卖, 出售

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets .该公司计划在国际市场上**销售**其新产品。
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cell
[名词]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

细胞

细胞

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .**细胞**是生命的基本构建块,每个细胞都包含一个复杂的细胞器和分子系统。
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bored
[形容词]

tired and unhappy because there is nothing to do or because we are no longer interested in something

无聊, 厌倦

无聊, 厌倦

Ex: He felt bored during the long , slow lecture .在漫长而缓慢的讲座中,他感到**无聊**。
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to catch
[动词]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

抓住, 接住

抓住, 接住

Ex: The goalkeeper is going to catch the ball in the next match .守门员将在下一场比赛中**接住**球。
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to hire
[动词]

to pay someone to do a job

雇佣, 聘请

雇佣, 聘请

Ex: We might hire a band for the wedding reception .我们可能会为婚礼招待会**雇佣**一支乐队。
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pair
[名词]

a set of two matching items that are designed to be used together or regarded as one

对, 双

对, 双

Ex: The couple received a beautiful pair of candlesticks as a wedding gift .这对夫妇收到了一**对**美丽的烛台作为结婚礼物。
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maid
[名词]

a female servant

女仆, 女佣

女仆, 女佣

Ex: The hotel employed several maids to maintain the cleanliness of the guest rooms and common areas .酒店雇佣了几名**女佣**来保持客房和公共区域的清洁。
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plain
[形容词]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

简单, 朴素

简单, 朴素

Ex: Her phone case was plain black, offering basic protection without any decorative elements.她的手机壳是**纯**黑色的,提供基本保护,没有任何装饰元素。
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waist
[名词]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

腰, 腰部

腰, 腰部

Ex: He suffered from lower back pain due to poor posture and a lack of strength in his waist muscles .由于姿势不良和**腰部**肌肉力量不足,他遭受了下背部疼痛。
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aloud
[副词]

in a voice that can be heard clearly

大声地, 清晰地

大声地, 清晰地

Ex: He practiced his speech aloud in front of the mirror to ensure clarity and confidence .他们对这个有趣的笑话**大声**笑了。
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to write
[动词]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

写

Ex: Can you write a note for the delivery person ?你能给送货员**写**个便条吗?
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date
[名词]

a specific day in a month or sometimes a year, shown using a number and sometimes a name

日期

日期

Ex: We should mark the date on the calendar for our family gathering .我们应该在日历上标记**日期**,为我们的家庭聚会。
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spare
[形容词]

more than what is needed and not currently in use

备用的,多余的

备用的,多余的

Ex: She brought a spare blanket for the camping trip to ensure everyone stayed warm .她带了一条**备用**毯子去露营,以确保每个人都保持温暖。
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fit
[形容词]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

健康, 健壮

健康, 健壮

Ex: She follows a balanced diet , and her doctor says she 's very fit.她遵循均衡饮食,她的医生说她非常**健康**。
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sea
[名词]

the salt water that covers most of the earth’s surface and surrounds its continents and islands

海

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea.我们在海边的沙滩上放松度过了我们的假期。
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pinny
[名词]

a type of dress with no sleeves, often worn over a blouse or shirt

围裙, 无袖连衣裙

围裙, 无袖连衣裙

Ex: The pinny she wore to the party was a mix of vintage and modern style .她在聚会上穿的**围裙**是复古和现代风格的混合体。
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breadwinner
[名词]

a person who earns money to support their family, typically the main or sole provider of income

养家糊口的人, 家庭的经济支柱

养家糊口的人, 家庭的经济支柱

Ex: She felt proud to be the breadwinner, ensuring her family ’s financial security .她为自己是家里的**经济支柱**感到自豪,确保了家庭的经济安全。
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immaculate
[形容词]

free from any stain or dirt

无瑕的, 一尘不染的

无瑕的, 一尘不染的

Ex: He meticulously maintained his tools, ensuring they remained in immaculate condition for every project.他一丝不苟地维护着他的工具,确保它们为每个项目保持**一尘不染**的状态。
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hectic
[形容词]

extremely busy and chaotic

忙碌的, 混乱的

忙碌的, 混乱的

Ex: The last-minute changes made the event planning even more hectic than usual .最后一刻的更改使活动策划比平时更加**忙碌**。
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like-minded
[形容词]

sharing similar opinions, beliefs, interests, or attitudes on a particular subject or issue

志同道合的, 有相似想法的

志同道合的, 有相似想法的

Ex: The political party attracted like-minded voters who prioritized social justice issues .该政党吸引了优先考虑社会正义问题的**志同道合**的选民。
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halcyon
[形容词]

full of calmness, happiness, and prosperity

宁静的, 幸福的

宁静的, 幸福的

Ex: The halcyon atmosphere of the beach resort made it a perfect destination for relaxation.海滩度假村的**宁静**氛围使其成为放松身心的完美目的地。
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courtship
[名词]

the period of time when two people are getting to know each other romantically with the intention of getting married

求爱期, 订婚期

求爱期, 订婚期

Ex: In the animal kingdom , courtship behaviors can be elaborate and serve to attract a mate for reproduction .在动物王国中,**求偶**行为可能很复杂,目的是吸引配偶进行繁殖。
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solely
[副词]

with no one or nothing else involved

仅仅, 唯一地

仅仅, 唯一地

Ex: The rule exists solely to prevent misuse of funds .
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waistcoat
[名词]

an item of clothing for the top half of one's body, traditionally worn by men, that is tight fitting, sleeveless, collarless, with buttons in the front, and worn usually under a jacket and over a shirt

马甲, 背心

马甲, 背心

Ex: Many people appreciate the versatility of a waistcoat, as it can be dressed up for formal events or worn casually with jeans .许多人欣赏**马甲**的多功能性,因为它可以盛装出席正式活动,也可以随意搭配牛仔裤。
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pantry
[名词]

a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

食品储藏室, 餐具室

食品储藏室, 餐具室

Ex: The family decided to turn the small closet into a pantry for more storage .这家人决定把小衣柜改成**食品储藏室**以增加存储空间。
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mod con
[名词]

a collection of things, particularly electronic machines or devices, such as washing machines, microwaves, etc. in a home that can make ordinary jobs be done with ease

现代化便利设施, 现代设备

现代化便利设施, 现代设备

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loo
[名词]

a toilet or bathroom

厕所, 洗手间

厕所, 洗手间

Ex: I ’m not feeling well — could you point me to the nearest loo?我感觉不舒服—你能告诉我最近的**厕所**在哪里吗?
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quaint
[形容词]

curiously distinct, unique, or unusual

古怪的, 独特的

古怪的, 独特的

Ex: The town was filled with quaint cottages, each with its own unique charm.小镇上到处都是**古雅**的小屋,每座小屋都有其独特的魅力。
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twee
[形容词]

excessively delicate or affected

过分精致的, 做作的

过分精致的, 做作的

Ex: In a twee gesture, she handed me a handmade card with a heart on the front.在一个**过分矫饰的**举动中,她递给我一张前面有心的手工卡片。
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cozy
[形容词]

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

舒适的, 温馨的

舒适的, 温馨的

Ex: We sat in the cozy café, sipping hot cocoa and watching the rain outside.我们坐在**舒适**的咖啡馆里,啜饮着热可可,看着外面的雨。
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书籍 Headway - 中上级
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