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书籍 Headway - 中上级 - 单元9

在这里,您将找到Headway Upper Intermediate课本第9单元的词汇,例如“同音异义词”、“指望”、“完美无瑕”等。

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
homonym
homonym
[名词]

each of two or more words with the same spelling or pronunciation that vary in meaning and origin

同形异义词, 同音异义词

同形异义词, 同音异义词

Ex: The homonym "row" can mean both a line of things and an argument. 

同形异义词 "row" 既可以表示一行东西,也可以表示一场争论。

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homophone
homophone
[名词]

(grammar) one of two or more words with the same pronunciation that differ in meaning, spelling or origin

同音异义词, 同音词

同音异义词, 同音词

Ex: When writing poetry, some poets cleverly use homophones to add layers of meaning to their verses. 

写诗时,一些诗人巧妙地使用同音异义词来为他们的诗句增添层次的含义。

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right
right
[名词]

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

右

右

Ex: He walked to the right after leaving the building. 
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fine
fine
[形容词]

feeling well or in good health

好,健康状况良好, feeling OK or good

好,健康状况良好, feeling OK or good

Ex: The injured athlete received medical attention and is expected to be fine soon. 
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to mean
to mean
[动词]

to have a particular meaning or represent something

意思是, 表示

意思是, 表示

Ex: The red traffic light means you must stop. 
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fan
fan
[名词]

an electric device with blades that rotate quickly and keep an area cool

风扇, 电风扇

风扇, 电风扇

Ex: The fan is energy-efficient, so it won't increase your electricity bill much. 
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glasses
glasses
[名词]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

眼镜, 镜片

眼镜, 镜片

Ex: I need to buy new glasses because my old ones broke. 

我需要买新眼镜,因为旧的坏了。

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park
park
[名词]

a large public place in a town or a city that has grass and trees and people go to for walking, playing, and relaxing

公园

公园

Ex: We sat on a bench in the park and watched people playing sports. 
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bank
bank
[名词]

a financial institution that keeps and lends money and provides other financial services

银行, 金融机构

银行, 金融机构

Ex: We used the ATM outside the bank to withdraw money quickly. 
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to bank on
to bank on
[动词]

to put hope and trust in a person or thing

指望某人或某事, 把希望和信任寄托在某人或某事上

指望某人或某事, 把希望和信任寄托在某人或某事上

Ex: The project's success is what we're all banking on. 

项目的成功是我们所有人都指望的。

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suit
suit
[名词]

a jacket with a pair of pants or a skirt that are made from the same cloth and should be worn together

西装, 套装

西装, 套装

Ex: The suit he wore was tailored to fit him perfectly. 
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to miss
to miss
[动词]

to not hit or touch what was aimed at

错过, 未击中

错过, 未击中

Ex: Despite multiple attempts, the marksman consistently missed the elusive target. 
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type
type
[名词]

a class or group of people or things that have common characteristics or share particular qualities

类型, 类别

类型, 类别

Ex: The museum displays art from various types of artists, both modern and classical. 
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kind
kind
[名词]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

种类, 类别

种类, 类别

Ex: The store sells products of various kinds, from electronics to clothing. 
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point
point
[名词]

the most important thing that is said or done which highlights the purpose of something

点, 主要观点

点, 主要观点

Ex: The meeting concluded with a consensus on the main points of the new policy. 
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train
train
[名词]

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive

火车, 列车

火车, 列车

Ex: The train traveled through beautiful countryside. 
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cool
cool
[形容词]

having a pleasantly mild, low temperature

凉爽的, 清凉的

凉爽的, 清凉的

Ex: They relaxed in the cool shade of the trees during the picnic. 
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road
road
[名词]

a wide path made for cars, buses, etc. to travel along

道路, 路

道路, 路

Ex: The highway closure led drivers to take a detour on another road. 
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to row
to row
[动词]

to move a boat or other watercraft through water using oars or paddles

划船, 划桨

划船, 划桨

Ex: The rowers adjusted their strokes to gently row the boat into a smooth and controlled landing. 
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whole
whole
[形容词]

including every part, member, etc.

整个, 完整的

整个, 完整的

Ex: The whole class celebrated the teacher's birthday. 
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hole
hole
[名词]

an empty space in the body or surface of something solid

洞, 孔

洞, 孔

Ex: The mouse found a small hole in the wall where it could hide from the cat. 
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piece
piece
[名词]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

块, 部分

块, 部分

Ex: He collected pieces of driftwood from the beach, planning to create a unique sculpture. 
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peace
peace
[名词]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

和平

和平

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world. 
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flower
flower
[名词]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

花

花

Ex: We planted seeds and watched as the flowers grew. 
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flour
flour
[名词]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

面粉, 小麦粉

面粉, 小麦粉

Ex: The baker dusted the work surface with flour to prevent the dough from sticking. 

面包师在工作台上撒了面粉,以防止面团粘住。

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to sail
to sail
[动词]

to travel on water using the power of wind or an engine

航行, 扬帆

航行, 扬帆

Ex: They decided to sail across the lake on a bright summer afternoon. 
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sales
sales
[名词]

the total amount of income a company, store, etc. makes from the sales of goods or services over a specific period of time

销售额

销售额

Ex: The sales figures indicate that the product has become a favorite among consumers. 
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to sell
to sell
[动词]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

卖, 出售

卖, 出售

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets. 
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cell
cell
[名词]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

细胞

细胞

Ex: Cells can be classified into two main categories: prokaryotic cells, lacking a nucleus, and eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus enclosed within a membrane. 
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bored
bored
[形容词]

tired and unhappy because there is nothing to do or because we are no longer interested in something

无聊, 厌倦

无聊, 厌倦

Ex: The teacher's monotonous voice made the students feel bored. 

老师单调的声音让学生们感到无聊。

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to catch
to catch
[动词]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

抓住, 接住

抓住, 接住

Ex: The goalkeeper is going to catch the ball in the next match. 
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to hire
to hire
[动词]

to employ someone or pay them to do a particular job

雇用

雇用

Ex: Emma hired a lawyer to handle the case. 
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pair
pair
[名词]

a set of two matching items that are designed to be used together or regarded as one

对, 双

对, 双

Ex: The couple received a beautiful pair of candlesticks as a wedding gift. 
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maid
maid
[名词]

a female servant

女仆, 女佣

女仆, 女佣

Ex: She hired a maid to help with household chores and laundry while she was at work. 

她雇了一个女佣来在她工作时帮忙做家务和洗衣服。

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plain
plain
[形容词]

simple in design, without a specific pattern

简单, 朴素

简单, 朴素

Ex: Her phone case was plain black, offering basic protection without any decorative elements. 
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waist
waist
[名词]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, usually narrower than the areas above and below it

Ex: The water came up to Daniel's waist. 
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aloud
aloud
[副词]

in a voice that can be heard clearly

大声地, 清晰地

大声地, 清晰地

Ex: Please say your answers aloud so everyone can hear. 

请大声说出你的答案,这样每个人都能听到。

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to write
to write
[动词]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

写

写

Ex: Can you write a note for the delivery person? 
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date
date
[名词]

a specific day in a month or sometimes a year, shown using a number and sometimes a name

日期

日期

Ex: We should mark the date on the calendar for our family gathering. 
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spare
spare
[形容词]

more than what is needed and not currently in use

备用的,多余的

备用的,多余的

Ex: She brought a spare blanket for the camping trip to ensure everyone stayed warm. 
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fit
fit
[形容词]

healthy and strong, especially due to regular physical exercise or balanced diet

健康, 健壮

健康, 健壮

Ex: He exercises regularly, so he's very fit and full of energy. 
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sea
sea
[名词]

the salt water that covers most of the earth's surface and surrounds its continents and islands

Ex: We spent our vacation relaxing on the sandy beaches by the sea. 
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pinny
pinny
[名词]

a type of dress with no sleeves, often worn over a blouse or shirt

围裙, 无袖连衣裙

围裙, 无袖连衣裙

Ex: A cozy pinny was perfect for a casual Sunday at home. 

一件舒适的围裙非常适合在家度过一个悠闲的星期天。

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breadwinner
breadwinner
[名词]

a person who earns money to support their family, typically the main or sole provider of income

养家糊口的人, 家庭的经济支柱

养家糊口的人, 家庭的经济支柱

Ex: Being the breadwinner can come with a lot of pressure. 

成为养家糊口的人可能会带来很大压力。

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immaculate
immaculate
[形容词]

free from any stain or dirt

无瑕的, 一尘不染的

无瑕的, 一尘不染的

Ex: His white shirt remained immaculate throughout the entire dinner party, without a single speck of food or drink. 

他的白衬衫在整个晚宴期间都保持一尘不染,没有一丝食物或饮料的痕迹。

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hectic
hectic
[形容词]

extremely busy and chaotic

忙碌的, 混乱的

忙碌的, 混乱的

Ex: They managed to complete the project despite the hectic pace of the last few weeks. 

尽管过去几周的节奏紧张,他们还是设法完成了这个项目。

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like-minded
like-minded
[形容词]

sharing similar opinions, beliefs, interests, or attitudes on a particular subject or issue

志同道合的, 有相似想法的

志同道合的, 有相似想法的

Ex: The conference brought together like-minded professionals interested in sustainable development. 

会议汇集了志同道合、对可持续发展感兴趣的专业人士。

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halcyon
halcyon
[形容词]

full of calmness, happiness, and prosperity

宁静的, 幸福的

宁静的, 幸福的

Ex: Their marriage was filled with halcyon moments of peace and contentment. 

他们的婚姻充满了平静和满足的halcyon时刻。

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courtship
courtship
[名词]

the period of time when two people are getting to know each other romantically with the intention of getting married

求爱期, 订婚期

求爱期, 订婚期

Ex: Courtship rituals vary across cultures, but they often involve displays of affection and mutual interest. 

求爱仪式因文化而异,但它们通常涉及感情和相互兴趣的表现。

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solely
solely
[副词]

with no one or nothing else involved

仅仅, 唯一地

仅仅, 唯一地

Ex: She took the job solely for financial reasons. 

她只因财务原因接受了这份工作。

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waistcoat
waistcoat
[名词]

an item of clothing for the top half of one's body, traditionally worn by men, that is tight fitting, sleeveless, collarless, with buttons in the front, and worn usually under a jacket and over a shirt

马甲, 背心

马甲, 背心

Ex: The waistcoat, traditionally part of a three-piece suit, has seen a resurgence in modern fashion as a standalone piece. 

马甲,传统上是三件套西装的一部分,在现代时尚中作为独立单品重新流行起来。

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pantry
pantry
[名词]

a cupboard or small room, often next to kitchen, used for keeping food in

食品储藏室, 餐具室

食品储藏室, 餐具室

Ex: The pantry was filled with shelves of spices and baking supplies. 

食品储藏室里摆满了香料和烘焙用品的架子。

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mod con
mod con
[名词]

a collection of things, particularly electronic machines or devices, such as washing machines, microwaves, etc. in a home that can make ordinary jobs be done with ease

现代化便利设施, 现代设备

现代化便利设施, 现代设备

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loo
loo
[名词]

a toilet or bathroom

厕所, 洗手间

厕所, 洗手间

Ex: The loo in this restaurant is surprisingly clean. 

这家餐厅的厕所出奇地干净。

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quaint
quaint
[形容词]

curiously distinct, unique, or unusual

古怪的, 独特的

古怪的, 独特的

Ex: His quaint sense of humor often catches people off guard with its peculiar wit. 

他古怪的幽默感常常以其独特的机智让人措手不及。

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twee
twee
[形容词]

excessively delicate or affected

过分精致的, 做作的

过分精致的, 做作的

Ex: The twee style of her outfit included a frilly dress and oversized bows. 

她服装的过分精致风格包括一件有褶边的裙子和超大的蝴蝶结。

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cozy
cozy
[形容词]

(of a place) relaxing and comfortable, particularly because of the warmth or small size of the place

舒适的, 温馨的

舒适的, 温馨的

Ex: Our hotel room was quite cozy, with a soft bed and warm lighting. 

我们的酒店房间相当舒适,有一张柔软的床和温暖的灯光。

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