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Przyimki - Przyimki Ilości i Relacje Matematyczne

Te przyimki określają ilości lub wyjaśniają funkcje matematyczne w zdaniach.

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Categorized English Prepositions
by
by
[Przyimek]

used to indicate the extent or dimensions of a margin

o, przez

o, przez

Ex: He won the race by a large margin. 
of
of
[Przyimek]

used to express a specific amount, age, value, etc.

z

z

Ex: He needs five meters of fabric to make the curtain. 
in excess of
in excess of
[Przyimek]

used to indicate a quantity or amount that surpasses a specified limit

ponad, więcej niż

ponad, więcej niż

Ex: The cost of the project is estimated to be in excess of $1 million. 
below
below
[Przyimek]

less than a specified quantity, measurement, or standard

poniżej, mniej niż

poniżej, mniej niż

Ex: Her savings fell below the required amount. 
near
near
[Przyimek]

used to indicate a proximate or close amount

blisko,  około

blisko, około

Ex: The population of the city is near 1 million people. 
close to
close to
[Przyimek]

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

blisko,  około

blisko, około

Ex: He has close to a hundred books in his collection. 
less
less
[Przyimek]

used to indicate subtraction or the exclusion of something from a total or whole

minus, oprócz

minus, oprócz

Ex: He earned $5000 less tax and insurance. 
on
on
[Przyimek]

used to indicate an increase or addition to a particular quantity, amount, or measurement

na, do

na, do

Ex: They tacked a service fee on the bill. 
in addition to
in addition to
[Przyimek]

used to add extra or supplementary information

oprócz, dodatkowo do

oprócz, dodatkowo do

Ex: In addition to his degree in engineering, he also has a diploma in music. 
beside
beside
[Przyimek]

used to convey the idea of something being in addition to or accompanying the main thing mentioned

obok, oprócz

obok, oprócz

Ex: Beside his academic achievements, he also excels in sports. 
as well as
as well as
[Przyimek]

used to introduce another item or person that is included in the same category or group as the previous one

jak również,  oprócz

jak również, oprócz

Ex: He plays the guitar as well as the piano. 
on top of
on top of
[Przyimek]

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

oprócz, na szczycie

oprócz, na szczycie

Ex: On top of her full-time job, she is also pursuing a master's degree. 
over and above
over and above
[Przyimek]

beyond what is expected, required, or usual

ponad, poza

ponad, poza

Ex: He went over and above his duties to help the customers. 
by
by
[Przyimek]

used in mathematical operations to show multiplication or division

przez, pomnożone przez

przez, pomnożone przez

Ex: Multiply 4 by 5 to get the result. 
plus
plus
[Przyimek]

used to show that a number, quantity, or amount is added to another or combined with it

plus, dodane do

plus, dodane do

Ex: Hours worked plus overtime determine the weekly pay. 
minus
minus
[Przyimek]

used to indicate that a number, quantity, or amount is being subtracted from a total

minus, minus

minus, minus

Ex: Ten minus four equals six. 
into
into
[Przyimek]

used to indicate division

na

na

Ex: The cake was divided into equal slices. 
times
times
[Przyimek]

used to multiply a number by another

razy, pomnożone przez

razy, pomnożone przez

Ex: Three times four equals twelve. 
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