Giới từ - Giới từ số lượng và quan hệ toán học

used to indicate the amount or degree by which something is different from another thing

bởi, qua

used to express a specific amount, age, value, etc.

của, của một

used to indicate a quantity or amount that surpasses a specified limit

vượt quá, hơn

used to indicate a lower amount or degree in comparison to a specific standard or expectation

dưới, ít hơn

used to indicate a proximate or close amount

gần, xung quanh

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

gần, xấp xỉ

used to indicate subtraction or the exclusion of something from a total or whole

ít hơn, ít hơn so với

used to indicate an increase or addition to a particular quantity, amount, or measurement

trên, về

used to add extra or supplementary information

bên cạnh, ngoài ra

used to convey the idea of something being in addition to or accompanying the main thing mentioned

bên cạnh, ngoài ra

used to introduce another item or person that is included in the same category or group as the previous one

cũng như, ngoài ra

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

ngoài ra, thêm vào

beyond what is expected, required, or usual

hơn cả, vượt ra ngoài

used to show the factor or multiplier in a mathematical operation

nhân với, bởi

used to indicate that something is increased by or combined with another thing; with the addition of

cộng, thêm

used to show that something is taken away from a total

trừ

used to indicate division

vào, trong

used to multiply a number by another

lần, nhân với