حروف اضافه - حروف اضافه کمیت و روابط ریاضی

used to indicate the amount or degree by which something is different from another thing

توسط

used to express a specific amount, age, value, etc.

[نشان مضاف و مضاف‌الیه]

used to indicate a quantity or amount that surpasses a specified limit

بیشتر از

used to indicate a lower amount or degree in comparison to a specific standard or expectation

زیر

used to indicate a proximate or close amount

نزدیک

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

نزدیک به

used to indicate subtraction or the exclusion of something from a total or whole

کمتر

used to indicate an increase or addition to a particular quantity, amount, or measurement

بر

used when we want to add an extra piece of information

علاوه بر این

used to convey the idea of something being in addition to or accompanying the main thing mentioned

نزدیک

used to introduce another item or person that is included in the same category or group as the previous one

همچنین

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

در کنار

beyond what is expected, required, or usual

بیش از حد

used to show the factor or multiplier in a mathematical operation

توسط

used to indicate that something is increased by or combined with another thing; with the addition of

باضافه

*** used to show that one number or quantity is being subtracted from another

منهای

used to indicate division

به

used to multiply a number by another

ضرب در