Preposisi - Preposisi Kuantitas dan Hubungan Matematika

Preposisi ini menentukan kuantitas atau memperjelas fungsi matematika dalam kalimat.

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Preposisi
by [preposisi]

used to indicate the extent or dimensions of a margin

اجرا کردن

dengan

Ex: He won the race by a large margin .

Dia memenangkan balapan dengan margin besar.

of [preposisi]

used to express a specific amount, age, value, etc.

اجرا کردن

dari

Ex: He needs five meters of fabric to make the curtain .

Dia membutuhkan lima meter kain untuk membuat tirai.

in excess of [preposisi]

used to indicate a quantity or amount that surpasses a specified limit

اجرا کردن

melebihi

Ex: The cost of the project is estimated to be in excess of $ 1 million .

Biaya proyek diperkirakan melebihi 1 juta dolar.

below [preposisi]

less than a specified quantity, measurement, or standard

اجرا کردن

di bawah

Ex: Her savings fell below the required amount .

Tabungannya jatuh di bawah jumlah yang dibutuhkan.

near [preposisi]

used to indicate a proximate or close amount

اجرا کردن

dekat

Ex: The population of the city is near 1 million people .

Populasi kota ini hampir 1 juta orang.

close to [preposisi]

(of quantities) imprecise but fairly close to correct

اجرا کردن

dekat dengan

Ex: He has close to a hundred books in his collection .

Dia memiliki hampir seratus buku dalam koleksinya.

less [preposisi]

used to indicate subtraction or the exclusion of something from a total or whole

اجرا کردن

kurang

Ex: He earned $ 5000 less tax and insurance .

Dia mendapatkan $5000 dikurangi pajak dan asuransi.

on [preposisi]

used to indicate an increase or addition to a particular quantity, amount, or measurement

اجرا کردن

pada

Ex: They tacked a service fee on the bill .

Mereka menambahkan biaya layanan ke tagihan.

in addition to [preposisi]

used to add extra or supplementary information

اجرا کردن

selain

Ex: In addition to his degree in engineering , he also has a diploma in music .

Selain gelar di bidang teknik, dia juga memiliki diploma di bidang musik.

beside [preposisi]

used to convey the idea of something being in addition to or accompanying the main thing mentioned

اجرا کردن

di samping

Ex: Beside his academic achievements , he also excels in sports .

Selain prestasi akademiknya, dia juga unggul dalam olahraga.

as well as [preposisi]

used to introduce another item or person that is included in the same category or group as the previous one

اجرا کردن

serta

Ex: He plays the guitar as well as the piano .

Dia bermain gitar serta piano.

on top of [preposisi]

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

اجرا کردن

di atas

Ex: On top of her full-time job , she is also pursuing a master 's degree .

Di atas pekerjaan penuh waktunya, dia juga mengejar gelar master.

over and above [preposisi]

beyond what is expected, required, or usual

اجرا کردن

melebihi

Ex: He went over and above his duties to help the customers .

Dia melakukan lebih dari tugasnya untuk membantu pelanggan.

by [preposisi]

used in mathematical operations to show multiplication or division

اجرا کردن

oleh

Ex: Multiply 4 by 5 to get the result .

Kalikan 4 dengan 5 untuk mendapatkan hasilnya.

plus [preposisi]

used to show that a number, quantity, or amount is added to another or combined with it

اجرا کردن

used to show that a number, quantity, or amount is added to another or combined with it

Ex: Hours worked plus overtime determine the weekly pay.
minus [preposisi]

used to indicate that a number, quantity, or amount is being subtracted from a total

اجرا کردن

used to indicate that a number, quantity, or amount is being subtracted from a total

Ex: He had 10 cookies minus the ones he gave away .
into [preposisi]

used to indicate division

اجرا کردن

ke dalam

Ex: The cake was divided into equal slices .

Kue itu dibagi menjadi potongan yang sama.

times [preposisi]

used to multiply a number by another

اجرا کردن

kali

Ex: Three times four equals twelve.

Tiga kali empat sama dengan dua belas.