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Habilidades de Palavras do SAT 1 - Lição 25

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SAT Word Skills 1
logic
logic
[substantivo]

a field of study that deals with the ways of thinking, explaining, and reasoning

lógica

lógica

Ex: Many universities offer courses in logic, teaching students how to construct and deconstruct arguments effectively. 
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logical
logical
[adjetivo]

based on clear reasoning or sound judgment

lógico, racional

lógico, racional

Ex: His argument was clear and logical, making it easy for everyone to understand and agree with his point of view. 
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logician
logician
[substantivo]

a person who specializes in or is skilled at symbolic logic and reasoning

lógico, especialista em lógica simbólica

lógico, especialista em lógica simbólica

Ex: The debate team's secret weapon was a logician who could dismantle any argument with impeccable reasoning. 
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logistics
logistics
[substantivo]

the management of supplying labor and materials as needed for an operation or task

logística, gestão logística

logística, gestão logística

Ex: Her job in the army was focused on logistics, making sure troops had the supplies they needed when they needed them. 
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cynic
cynic
[substantivo]

a person who doubts or questions the sincerity and motives of others

cínico, cético

cínico, cético

Ex: Many viewed him as a cynic because he always doubted the intentions behind charitable acts. 
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cynical
cynical
[adjetivo]

having a distrustful or negative outlook, often believing that people are motivated by self-interest

cínico, desconfiado

cínico, desconfiado

Ex: After experiencing multiple disappointments, she became cynical about the concept of true love. 
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cynicism
cynicism
[substantivo]

a doubtful view toward others' honesty or intentions

cinismo, ceticismo

cinismo, ceticismo

Ex: The film highlighted the cynicism of modern society, where people often doubt the goodness in others. 
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haughtiness
haughtiness
[substantivo]

the display of extreme arrogance and disrespect toward others

soberba, arrogância

soberba, arrogância

Ex: The manager's haughtiness was evident when he wouldn't even acknowledge the janitor's greeting. 
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haughty
haughty
[adjetivo]

acting proud and looking down on others

altivo, arrogante

altivo, arrogante

Ex: Even though he was new to the job, he behaved in a haughty manner, as if he knew better than everyone else. 
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condensation
condensation
[substantivo]

the process or result of something becoming smaller or compressed

condensação, compressão

condensação, compressão

Ex: The condensation of ideas helped summarize the report. 
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to condense

to shorten by removing extra details or unnecessary content

condensar, resumir

condensar, resumir

Ex: He managed to condense the report into just two pages. 
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to condescend

to talk down to someone or act superior

condescender, falar com condescendência

condescender, falar com condescendência

Ex: It's frustrating when someone condescends instead of offering genuine assistance. 
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condescending
condescending
[adjetivo]

behaving in a way that makes others feel inferior or belittled

condescendente, desdenhoso

condescendente, desdenhoso

Ex: The actor's condescending attitude towards his fans did not go unnoticed. 
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condescension
condescension
[substantivo]

the act of treating others as if they are less important

condescendência

condescendência

Ex: His condescension was evident when he commented on how "simple" everyone else's jobs seemed compared to his. 
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literacy
literacy
[substantivo]

the capability to read and write

alfabetização, letramento

alfabetização, letramento

Ex: The school’s new program focuses on enhancing early childhood literacy. 
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literal
literal
[adjetivo]

focusing on the exact words only, without looking for deeper or implied meanings

literal, textual

literal, textual

Ex: The lawyer's argument relied on a literal reading of the contract, emphasizing each clause's specific wording. 
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literati
literati
[substantivo]

intellectuals or well-educated people interested in literature and scholarly writing

os literatos, os intelectuais

os literatos, os intelectuais

Ex: The café was a popular meeting place for the city's literati. 
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literature
literature
[substantivo]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

literatura

literatura

Ex: Her personal library was filled with an extensive collection of world literature, from ancient epics to contemporary short stories. 
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descent
descent
[substantivo]

a movement or action of coming or going downward

descida, declínio

descida, declínio

Ex: The descent of the plane was smooth, signaling our imminent landing. 
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descendant
descendant
[adjetivo]

moving from a higher to a lower place or position

descendente, decrescente

descendente, decrescente

Ex: The descendent path was steep, making hiking quite challenging. 
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