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Dovednosti s SAT Slovy 1 - Lekce 25

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SAT Word Skills 1
logic
[Podstatné jméno]

a field of study that deals with the ways of thinking, explaining, and reasoning

logika, logické uvažování

logika, logické uvažování

Ex: Some debate topics require a strong foundation logic to ensure the arguments presented are coherent and valid .
logical
[Přídavné jméno]

based on clear reasoning or sound judgment

logický, rozumný

logický, rozumný

Ex: They made logical decision based on the data , avoiding emotional bias in their choice .
logician
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who specializes in or is skilled at symbolic logic and reasoning

logik, logička

logik, logička

Ex: The university invited a logician to give a series of lectures on advanced symbolic logic .
logistics
[Podstatné jméno]

the management of supplying labor and materials as needed for an operation or task

logistika, organizace zásobování

logistika, organizace zásobování

Ex: In disaster relief effortslogistics plays a critical role in mobilizing resources and deploying personnel to affected areas in a timely manner .
cynic
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who doubts or questions the sincerity and motives of others

cynik, skeptik

cynik, skeptik

Ex: Every time there's a new policy at work, the office cynic questions its real purpose.
cynical
[Přídavné jméno]

having a distrustful or negative outlook, often believing that people are motivated by self-interest

cynický, skeptický

cynický, skeptický

Ex: He approached every new opportunity with cynical attitude , expecting to be let down .
cynicism
[Podstatné jméno]

a doubtful view toward others' honesty or intentions

cynismus, skepticismus

cynismus, skepticismus

Ex: While some cynicism as a protective mechanism against disappointment and deceit , others argue that it can foster negativity and inhibit genuine connection and cooperation .
haughtiness
[Podstatné jméno]

the display of extreme arrogance and disrespect toward others

arogance, povýšenost

arogance, povýšenost

Ex: Despite her humble beginnings , success brought a level haughtiness that many found off-putting .
haughty
[Přídavné jméno]

acting proud and looking down on others

arogantní, povýšený

arogantní, povýšený

Ex: The team captainhaughty attitude made it challenging for the younger players to voice their opinions .
condensation
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of something becoming more compact or pressed together

kondensace, zhustění

kondensace, zhustění

Ex: condensation of the report into a single page made it easier to understand .
to condense
[sloveso]

to shorten by removing extra details or unnecessary content

zhustit, zkrátit

zhustit, zkrátit

Ex: The condensed the interview transcript to fit the article 's word limit .
to condescend
[sloveso]

to talk down to someone or act superior

přistupovat shovívavě, snižovat se k

přistupovat shovívavě, snižovat se k

Ex: There 's no need condescend; she 's just as experienced as you .
condescending
[Přídavné jméno]

behaving in a way that makes others feel inferior or belittled

povýšený, přezíravý

povýšený, přezíravý

Ex: He had a habit of making condescending comments about his friends' hobbies, as if his interests were superior.
condescension
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of treating others as if they are less important

povýšenost, patronizace

povýšenost, patronizace

Ex: The managercondescension discouraged employees from sharing innovative ideas .
literacy
[Podstatné jméno]

the capability to read and write

gramotnost, čtenářská a písemná dovednost

gramotnost, čtenářská a písemná dovednost

Ex: Literacy is essential for accessing information and education .
literal
[Přídavné jméno]

focusing on the exact words only, without looking for deeper or implied meanings

doslovný, slovní

doslovný, slovní

Ex: Children often have literal understanding of language , struggling with metaphors and idiomatic expressions .
literati
[Podstatné jméno]

well-educated and intelligent people who deal with literature or publishing

literáti, znalci literatury

literáti, znalci literatury

Ex: As an aspiring writer , Jane dreamt of the day she would be considered part of literati and invited to prestigious literary events .
literature
[Podstatné jméno]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

literatura, umělecká díla

literatura, umělecká díla

Ex: They discussed the themes of love and loss in literature.
descent
[Podstatné jméno]

a movement or action of coming or going downward

sestup, pokles

sestup, pokles

Ex: As he started descent from the ladder , he realized he forgot his tools at the top .
descendant
[Přídavné jméno]

moving from a higher to a lower place or position

sestupný, klesající

sestupný, klesající

Ex: The river takes a descendent course through the hills, creating several waterfalls.
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