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Livro Interchange - Iniciante - Unidade 16

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 16 no livro do curso Interchange Beginner, como "reunião", "babá", "popular", etc.

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Interchange - Beginner
message
[substantivo]

a written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person

mensagem, comunicação

mensagem, comunicação

Ex: The email contained an important business message.O e-mail continha uma importante **mensagem** comercial.
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creative
[adjetivo]

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

criativo, inovador

criativo, inovador

Ex: My friend is very creative, she designed and sewed her own dress for the party .Minha amiga é muito **criativa**, ela projetou e costurou seu próprio vestido para a festa.
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meeting
[substantivo]

an event in which people meet, either in person or online, to talk about something

reunião, encontro

reunião, encontro

Ex: We have a meeting scheduled for 10 a.m. tomorrow .Temos uma **reunião** marcada para as 10h da manhã amanhã.
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at
[preposição]

used to show a particular place or position

em, a

em, a

Ex: The sign indicates the entrance at the museum .A placa indica a entrada **no** museu.
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in
[preposição]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

em, dentro de

em, dentro de

Ex: The cups are in the cupboard .Os copos estão **no** armário.
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on
[preposição]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

sobre, em cima de

sobre, em cima de

Ex: Books were stacked on the floor .Os livros estavam empilhados **no** chão.
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you
[pronome]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

tu, vocês

tu, vocês

Ex: You should take a break and relax .**Tu** deves fazer uma pausa e relaxar.
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he
[pronome]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a male human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

ele

ele

Ex: He is the one who fixed the leaky faucet in the kitchen.**Ele** é quem consertou a torneira que pingava na cozinha.
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we
[pronome]

(subjective first-person plural pronoun) used by a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

nós

nós

Ex: We need to decide on a date for the party .**Nós** precisamos decidir uma data para a festa.
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they
[pronome]

(subjective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the things or people that were already mentioned

eles/elas

eles/elas

Ex: What time are they arriving at the airport ?A que horas **eles** chegam ao aeroporto?
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me
[pronome]

(objective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the object of a sentence

me

me

Ex: My friend took a photo of my family and me at the park .Meu amigo tirou uma foto da minha família e de **mim** no parque.
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you
[pronome]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

tu, vocês

tu, vocês

Ex: You should take a break and relax .**Tu** deves fazer uma pausa e relaxar.
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him
[pronome]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a male human or animal as the object of a sentence

ele, o

ele, o

Ex: The dog followed him everywhere he went.O cachorro o seguiu por onde quer que ele fosse.
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her
[pronome]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that is the object of a sentence

a, ela

a, ela

Ex: They presented her with a bouquet of flowers.Eles lhe apresentaram um buquê de flores.
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us
[pronome]

(objective first-person plural pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves and at least one other person when they are the object of a sentence

nós

nós

Ex: The tour guide showed us around the museum.O guia turístico nos mostrou o museu.
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them
[pronome]

(objective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the aforementioned things or people that are the object of a sentence

eles, elas

eles, elas

Ex: The librarian showed them where to find the books and how to check them out.O bibliotecário mostrou-lhes onde encontrar os livros e como retirá-los.
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popular
[adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular, amado

popular, amado

Ex: His songs are popular because they are easy to dance to .As suas músicas são **populares** porque são fáceis de dançar.
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activity
[substantivo]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

atividade, ocupação

atividade, ocupação

Ex: Solving puzzles and brain teasers can be a challenging but stimulating activity.Resolver quebra-cabeças e enigmas pode ser uma **atividade** desafiadora, mas estimulante.
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camping
[substantivo]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

acampar

acampar

Ex: We are planning a camping trip for the weekend .Estamos planejando uma viagem de **camping** para o fim de semana.
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amusement park
[substantivo]

a large place where people go and pay to have fun and enjoy games, rides, or other activities

parque de diversões, parque temático

parque de diversões, parque temático

Ex: He celebrated his birthday with friends at the amusement park, riding the bumper cars and playing mini-golf .Ele celebrou seu aniversário com amigos no **parque de diversões**, andando de carrinhos de bate-bate e jogando mini-golfe.
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street fair
[substantivo]

an event held outdoors on a street or in a public place where people can enjoy food, entertainment, and other activities

feira de rua, festa de rua

feira de rua, festa de rua

Ex: A variety of international cuisines were available at the street fair.Uma variedade de cozinhas internacionais estava disponível na **feira de rua**.
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concert
[substantivo]

a public performance by musicians or singers

concerto

concerto

Ex: The school is hosting a concert to showcase the students ' musical talents .A escola está realizando um **concerto** para mostrar os talentos musicais dos alunos.
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barbecue
[substantivo]

an outdoor party during which food, such as meat, fish, etc. is cooked on a metal frame over an open fire

churrasco,  barbecue

churrasco, barbecue

Ex: We 're planning a barbecue in the backyard this weekend with friends and family .Estamos planejando um **churrasco** no quintal neste fim de semana com amigos e família.
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play
[substantivo]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

peça, peça teatral

peça, peça teatral

Ex: Her award-winning play received rave reviews from both critics and audiences .Sua peça premiada **play** recebeu críticas entusiasmadas tanto da crítica quanto do público.
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musical
[substantivo]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

musical

musical

Ex: I was captivated by the emotional depth of the musical, as it beautifully conveyed the characters' struggles and triumphs through powerful performances.Fiquei cativado pela profundidade emocional do **musical**, pois ele transmitiu lindamente as lutas e triunfos dos personagens através de performances poderosas.
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to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

desligar, desconectar

desligar, desconectar

Ex: Make sure to turn off the stove when you are done cooking .Certifique-se de **desligar** o fogão quando terminar de cozinhar.
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to want
[verbo]

to wish to do or have something

querer, desejar

querer, desejar

Ex: What does she want for her birthday?O que ela **quer** para o seu aniversário?
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to have
[verbo]

to hold or own something

ter, possuir

ter, possuir

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Ele **tem** um Bacharelado em Ciência da Computação.
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to see
[verbo]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

ver, perceber

ver, perceber

Ex: They saw a flower blooming in the garden.Eles **viram** uma flor desabrochando no jardim.
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to like
[verbo]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

gostar, apreciar

gostar, apreciar

Ex: What kind of music do you like?Que tipo de música você **gosta**?
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would
[verbo]

used to express a tendency or desire

gostaria, desejaria

gostaria, desejaria

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to go
[verbo]

to move over a particular distance

ir, mover-se

ir, mover-se

Ex: On their cycling tour , they went many miles each day , enjoying the landscapes along the way .Em seu passeio de bicicleta, eles **percorriam** muitas milhas por dia, aproveitando as paisagens ao longo do caminho.
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to love
[verbo]

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

amar, adorar

amar, adorar

Ex: They love their hometown and take pride in its history and traditions .Eles **amam** sua cidade natal e se orgulham de sua história e tradições.
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to need
[verbo]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

precisar, necessitar

precisar, necessitar

Ex: The house needs cleaning before the guests arrive .A casa **precisa** ser limpa antes dos convidados chegarem.
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to babysit
[verbo]

to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

tomar conta de crianças, fazer babá

tomar conta de crianças, fazer babá

Ex: She loves to babysit because she enjoys playing with children .Ela adora **fazer babá** porque gosta de brincar com crianças.
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limit
[substantivo]

the maximum extent or quantity of something that is legally permitted or allowed by regulations or laws

limite, limiar

limite, limiar

Ex: There are strict limits on the emission of pollutants from industrial plants to protect the environment .Existem **limites** rigorosos na emissão de poluentes por parte das fábricas industriais para proteger o meio ambiente.
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to host
[verbo]

to be the organizer of an event such as a meeting, party, etc. to which people are invited

organizar, sediar

organizar, sediar

Ex: Families hosted a neighborhood block party .As famílias **organizaram** uma festa de bairro.
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band
[substantivo]

a group of musicians and singers playing popular music

banda, grupo

banda, grupo

Ex: She sings lead vocals in a local indie band that performs at small venues around the city .Ela canta os vocais principais em uma **banda** indie local que se apresenta em pequenos locais pela cidade.
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to check
[verbo]

to discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating

verificar,  checar

verificar, checar

Ex: Can you please check whether the documents are in the file cabinet?
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stage
[substantivo]

an elevated area, especially in theaters, on which artists perform for the audience

palco, cenário

palco, cenário

Ex: The comedian 's performance had the entire stage lit up with laughter .A performance do comediante iluminou todo o **palco** com risos.
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musician
[substantivo]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

músico, instrumentista

músico, instrumentista

Ex: The young musician won a scholarship to a prestigious music school .O jovem **músico** ganhou uma bolsa de estudos para uma prestigiada escola de música.
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to perform
[verbo]

to give a performance of something such as a play or a piece of music for entertainment

atuar, interpretar

atuar, interpretar

Ex: They perform a traditional dance at the festival every year .Eles **realizam** uma dança tradicional no festival todos os anos.
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total
[substantivo]

the whole amount of something

total, montante total

total, montante total

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to explore
[verbo]

to visit places one has never seen before

explorar, descobrir

explorar, descobrir

Ex: Last summer , they explored the historic landmarks of the European cities .No verão passado, eles **exploraram** os marcos históricos das cidades europeias.
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sometimes
[advérbio]

on some occasions but not always

às vezes, algumas vezes

às vezes, algumas vezes

Ex: We sometimes visit our relatives during the holidays .Nós **às vezes** visitamos nossos parentes durante as férias.
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autograph
[substantivo]

a person's signature, usually from someone famous or important

autógrafo

autógrafo

Ex: They were excited to see the celebrity giving autographs at the event .Eles ficaram animados ao ver a celebridade dando **autógrafos** no evento.
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both
[adjetivo]

referring to two things together

ambos, os dois

ambos, os dois

Ex: He can speak both Spanish and French, making him an asset in international business meetings.Ele pode falar **tanto** espanhol quanto francês, o que o torna um trunfo em reuniões de negócios internacionais.
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poster
[substantivo]

a large printed picture or notice, typically used for advertising or decoration

cartaz, pôster

cartaz, pôster

Ex: The school principal announced a contest for students to design a poster promoting kindness , with the winning entry to be displayed in the hallways .O diretor da escola anunciou um concurso para os alunos projetarem um **cartaz** promovendo a bondade, com o trabalho vencedor a ser exibido nos corredores.
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to sign
[verbo]

to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents

assinar

assinar

Ex: Right now , the executive is actively signing letters for the upcoming mailing .No momento, o executivo está ativamente **assinando** cartas para o próximo envio postal.
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hungry
[adjetivo]

needing or wanting something to eat

faminto,fome, needing food

faminto,fome, needing food

Ex: The long hike left them feeling tired and hungry.A longa caminhada deixou-os cansados e **famintos**.
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thirsty
[adjetivo]

wanting or needing a drink

sedento,com sede, needing a drink

sedento,com sede, needing a drink

Ex: They felt thirsty after the long flight and drank water from the airplane 's cart .Eles sentiram **sede** após o longo voo e beberam água do carrinho do avião.
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to offer something, typically food or drink, to someone

servir, oferecer

servir, oferecer

Ex: He served up a homemade breakfast to his family on Sunday mornings .Ele **serviu** um café da manhã caseiro para sua família nas manhãs de domingo.
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everyone
[pronome]

every single person in a group, community, or society, without exception

todo mundo, cada um

todo mundo, cada um

Ex: During the marathon , everyone pushed themselves to reach the finish line .
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to shop
[verbo]

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

comprar,  fazer compras

comprar, fazer compras

Ex: Last week , she shopped for new electronics during a sale .Na semana passada, ela **fez compras** por novos eletrônicos durante uma promoção.
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center
[substantivo]

the middle part or point of an area or object

centro, meio

centro, meio

Ex: The wheel of the bicycle had a hub at its center.A roda da bicicleta tinha um cubo no seu **centro**.
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hat
[substantivo]

a piece of clothing often with a brim that we wear on our heads, for warmth, as a fashion item or as part of a uniform

chapéu, boné

chapéu, boné

Ex: She used to wear a wide-brimmed hat to protect her face from the sun .Ela costumava usar um chapéu de aba larga para proteger o rosto do sol.
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guitar
[substantivo]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

guitarra, guitarra elétrica

guitarra, guitarra elétrica

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Nós nos reunimos em volta da fogueira, cantando músicas acompanhadas pelo **violão**.
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