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El libro Interchange - Principiante - Unidad 16

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 16 del libro de curso Interchange Beginner, como "reunión", "cuidar niños", "popular", etc.

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Interchange - Beginner
message
[Sustantivo]

a written or spoken piece of information or communication sent to or left for another person

mensaje

mensaje

Ex: The email contained an important business message.El correo electrónico contenía un **mensaje** comercial importante.
creative
[Adjetivo]

making use of imagination or innovation in bringing something into existence

creativo

creativo

Ex: My friend is very creative, she designed and sewed her own dress for the party .Mi amiga es muy **creativa**, diseñó y cosió su propio vestido para la fiesta.
meeting
[Sustantivo]

an event in which people meet, either in person or online, to talk about something

reunión, junta

reunión, junta

Ex: We have a meeting scheduled for 10 a.m. tomorrow .Tenemos una **reunión** programada para las 10 a.m. mañana.
at
[Preposición]

used to show a particular place or position

a

a

Ex: The sign indicates the entrance at the museum .El cartel indica la entrada **al** museo.
in
[Preposición]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

en

en

Ex: The cups are in the cupboard .Las tazas están **en** el armario.
on
[Preposición]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

sobre

sobre

Ex: Books were stacked on the floor .Los libros estaban apilados **en** el suelo.
you
[Pronombre]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

tú, vosotros

tú, vosotros

Ex: You should take a break and relax .**Tú** deberías tomar un descanso y relajarte.
he
[Pronombre]

(subjective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a male human or animal that was already mentioned or one that is easy to identify

él

él

Ex: He is the one who fixed the leaky faucet in the kitchen.**Él** es el que arregló el grifo que goteaba en la cocina.
we
[Pronombre]

(subjective first-person plural pronoun) used by a speaker when they want to talk or write about themselves and at least one other person

nosotros

nosotros

Ex: We need to decide on a date for the party .**Nosotros** necesitamos decidir una fecha para la fiesta.
they
[Pronombre]

(subjective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the things or people that were already mentioned

ellos/ellas

ellos/ellas

Ex: What time are they arriving at the airport ?¿A qué hora llegan **ellos** al aeropuerto?
me
[Pronombre]

(objective first-person singular pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves when they are the object of a sentence

me

me

Ex: My friend took a photo of my family and me at the park .Mi amigo tomó una foto de mi familia y **mí** en el parque.
you
[Pronombre]

(second-person pronoun) used for referring to the one or the people we are writing or talking to

tú, vosotros

tú, vosotros

Ex: You should take a break and relax .**Tú** deberías tomar un descanso y relajarte.
him
[Pronombre]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a male human or animal as the object of a sentence

él, lo

él, lo

Ex: The dog followed him everywhere he went.El perro lo siguió a todas partes a donde fue.
her
[Pronombre]

(objective third-person singular pronoun) used when referring to a female human or animal that is the object of a sentence

la, ella

la, ella

Ex: They presented her with a bouquet of flowers.Le presentaron un ramo de flores.
us
[Pronombre]

(objective first-person plural pronoun) used by the speaker to refer to themselves and at least one other person when they are the object of a sentence

nosotros

nosotros

Ex: The tour guide showed us around the museum.El guía turístico nos mostró el museo.
them
[Pronombre]

(objective third-person plural pronoun) used when referring to the aforementioned things or people that are the object of a sentence

ellos, ellas

ellos, ellas

Ex: The librarian showed them where to find the books and how to check them out.El bibliotecario les mostró dónde encontrar los libros y cómo sacarlos.
popular
[Adjetivo]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

popular

popular

Ex: His songs are popular because they are easy to dance to .Sus canciones son **populares** porque son fáciles de bailar.
activity
[Sustantivo]

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

actividad

actividad

Ex: Solving puzzles and brain teasers can be a challenging but stimulating activity.Resolver rompecabezas y acertijos puede ser una **actividad** desafiante pero estimulante.
camping
[Sustantivo]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

campamento, camping

campamento, camping

Ex: We are planning a camping trip for the weekend .Estamos planeando un viaje de **camping** para el fin de semana.
amusement park
[Sustantivo]

a large place where people go and pay to have fun and enjoy games, rides, or other activities

parque de atracciones

parque de atracciones

Ex: He celebrated his birthday with friends at the amusement park, riding the bumper cars and playing mini-golf .Celebró su cumpleaños con amigos en el **parque de atracciones**, montando en los autos chocadores y jugando al mini-golf.
street fair
[Sustantivo]

an event held outdoors on a street or in a public place where people can enjoy food, entertainment, and other activities

feria callejera, fiesta de la calle

feria callejera, fiesta de la calle

Ex: A variety of international cuisines were available at the street fair.Una variedad de cocinas internacionales estaban disponibles en la **feria callejera**.
concert
[Sustantivo]

a public performance by musicians or singers

concierto

concierto

Ex: The school is hosting a concert to showcase the students ' musical talents .La escuela está organizando un **concierto** para mostrar los talentos musicales de los estudiantes.
barbecue
[Sustantivo]

an outdoor party during which food, such as meat, fish, etc. is cooked on a metal frame over an open fire

barbacoa, asado

barbacoa, asado

Ex: We 're planning a barbecue in the backyard this weekend with friends and family .Estamos planeando un **barbacoa** en el patio este fin de semana con amigos y familia.
play
[Sustantivo]

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television

teatro

teatro

Ex: Her award-winning play received rave reviews from both critics and audiences .Su obra galardonada **play** recibió críticas entusiastas tanto de los críticos como del público.
musical
[Sustantivo]

any theatrical performance that combines singing, dancing, and acting to tell a story

musical

musical

Ex: I was captivated by the emotional depth of the musical, as it beautifully conveyed the characters' struggles and triumphs through powerful performances.Me cautivó la profundidad emocional del **musical**, ya que transmitió bellamente las luchas y triunfos de los personajes a través de actuaciones poderosas.

to cause a machine, device, or system to stop working or flowing, usually by pressing a button or turning a switch

apagar

apagar

Ex: Make sure to turn off the stove when you are done cooking .Asegúrate de **apagar** la estufa cuando termines de cocinar.
to want
[Verbo]

to wish to do or have something

querer

querer

Ex: What does she want for her birthday?¿Qué **quiere** ella para su cumpleaños?
to have
[Verbo]

to hold or own something

tener

tener

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Él **tiene** una licenciatura en Ciencias de la Computación.
to see
[Verbo]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

ver

ver

Ex: They saw a flower blooming in the garden.Ellos **vieron** una flor floreciendo en el jardín.
to like
[Verbo]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

gustar

gustar

Ex: What kind of music do you like?¿Qué tipo de música te **gusta**?
would
[Verbo]

used to express a tendency or desire

[vebro en condicional simple]

[vebro en condicional simple]

to go
[Verbo]

to move over a particular distance

ir, recorrer

ir, recorrer

Ex: On their cycling tour , they went many miles each day , enjoying the landscapes along the way .En su gira ciclista, **recorrían** muchos kilómetros cada día, disfrutando de los paisajes por el camino.
to love
[Verbo]

to have very strong feelings for someone or something that is important to us and we like a lot and want to take care of

querer

querer

Ex: They love their hometown and take pride in its history and traditions .Ellos **aman** su ciudad natal y se enorgullecen de su historia y tradiciones.
to need
[Verbo]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

necesitar

necesitar

Ex: The house needs cleaning before the guests arrive .La casa **necesita** ser limpiada antes de que lleguen los invitados.
to babysit
[Verbo]

to take care of a child or children while their parents are away

cuidar niños, hacer de niñera

cuidar niños, hacer de niñera

Ex: She loves to babysit because she enjoys playing with children .A ella le encanta **hacer de niñera** porque disfruta jugando con los niños.
limit
[Sustantivo]

the maximum extent or quantity of something that is legally permitted or allowed by regulations or laws

límite, umbral

límite, umbral

Ex: There are strict limits on the emission of pollutants from industrial plants to protect the environment .Existen **límites** estrictos sobre la emisión de contaminantes de las plantas industriales para proteger el medio ambiente.
to host
[Verbo]

to be the organizer of an event such as a meeting, party, etc. to which people are invited

alojar

alojar

Ex: Families hosted a neighborhood block party .Las familias **organizaron** una fiesta en el vecindario.
band
[Sustantivo]

a group of musicians and singers playing popular music

banda, grupo

banda, grupo

Ex: She sings lead vocals in a local indie band that performs at small venues around the city .Ella canta las voces principales en una **banda** indie local que actúa en pequeños locales alrededor de la ciudad.
to check
[Verbo]

to discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating

descubrir

descubrir

Ex: Can you please check whether the documents are in the file cabinet ?
stage
[Sustantivo]

an elevated area, especially in theaters, on which artists perform for the audience

escenario

escenario

Ex: The comedian 's performance had the entire stage lit up with laughter .La actuación del comediante iluminó todo el **escenario** con risas.
musician
[Sustantivo]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

músico

músico

Ex: The young musician won a scholarship to a prestigious music school .El joven **músico** ganó una beca para una prestigiosa escuela de música.
to perform
[Verbo]

to give a performance of something such as a play or a piece of music for entertainment

representar, interpretar

representar, interpretar

Ex: They perform a traditional dance at the festival every year .Ellos **realizan** un baile tradicional en el festival cada año.
total
[Sustantivo]

the whole amount of something

total

total

to explore
[Verbo]

to visit places one has never seen before

explorar

explorar

Ex: Last summer , they explored the historic landmarks of the European cities .El verano pasado, **exploraron** los monumentos históricos de las ciudades europeas.
sometimes
[Adverbio]

on some occasions but not always

a veces

a veces

Ex: We sometimes visit our relatives during the holidays .A veces visitamos a nuestros familiares durante las vacaciones.
autograph
[Sustantivo]

a person's signature, usually from someone famous or important

autógrafo

autógrafo

Ex: They were excited to see the celebrity giving autographs at the event .Estaban emocionados de ver a la celebridad dando **autógrafos** en el evento.
both
[Adjetivo]

referring to two things together

ambos, los dos

ambos, los dos

Ex: He can speak both Spanish and French, making him an asset in international business meetings.Puede hablar **tanto** español como francés, lo que lo convierte en un activo en las reuniones de negocios internacionales.
poster
[Sustantivo]

a large printed picture or notice, typically used for advertising or decoration

cartel, póster

cartel, póster

Ex: The school principal announced a contest for students to design a poster promoting kindness , with the winning entry to be displayed in the hallways .El director de la escuela anunció un concurso para que los estudiantes diseñen un **cartel** que promueva la amabilidad, y el trabajo ganador se exhibirá en los pasillos.
to sign
[Verbo]

to write one's name or mark on a document to indicate acceptance, approval, or endorsement of its contents

firmar

firmar

Ex: Right now , the executive is actively signing letters for the upcoming mailing .En este momento, el ejecutivo está **firmando** activamente cartas para el próximo envío postal.
hungry
[Adjetivo]

needing or wanting something to eat

hambriento, needing food

hambriento, needing food

Ex: The long hike left them feeling tired and hungry.La larga caminata los dejó sintiéndose cansados y **hambrientos**.
thirsty
[Adjetivo]

wanting or needing a drink

sediento, needing a drink

sediento, needing a drink

Ex: They felt thirsty after the long flight and drank water from the airplane 's cart .Tuvieron **sed** después del largo vuelo y bebieron agua del carrito del avión.

to offer something, typically food or drink, to someone

servir, ofrecer

servir, ofrecer

Ex: He served up a homemade breakfast to his family on Sunday mornings .Él **servía** un desayuno casero a su familia los domingos por la mañana.
everyone
[Pronombre]

every single person in a group, community, or society, without exception

todos

todos

Ex: During the marathon , everyone pushed themselves to reach the finish line .
to shop
[Verbo]

to look for and buy different things from stores or websites

hacer compras

hacer compras

Ex: Last week , she shopped for new electronics during a sale .La semana pasada, ella **compró** nuevos electrónicos durante una venta.
center
[Sustantivo]

the middle part or point of an area or object

centro

centro

Ex: The wheel of the bicycle had a hub at its center.La rueda de la bicicleta tenía un buje en su **centro**.
hat
[Sustantivo]

a piece of clothing often with a brim that we wear on our heads, for warmth, as a fashion item or as part of a uniform

gorro

gorro

Ex: She used to wear a wide-brimmed hat to protect her face from the sun .Ella solía usar un sombrero de ala ancha para proteger su cara del sol.
guitar
[Sustantivo]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

guitarra

guitarra

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Nos reunimos alrededor de la fogata, cantando canciones acompañadas por la **guitarra**.
El libro Interchange - Principiante
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