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Infracțiuni și Pedepse - Procese și metode de investigare

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Words Related to Crime and Punishment
to confess

to admit that one has committed a crime or done something wrong

mărturisi,  recunoaște

mărturisi, recunoaște

Ex: The suspect eventually confessed to the robbery. 
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confession
confession
[substantiv]

a formal statement made by a person admitting that they are guilty of a crime

mărturisire,  confesiune

mărturisire, confesiune

Ex: The suspect's confession led to his arrest and subsequent trial. 

Mărturisirea suspectului a dus la arestarea sa și la procesul ulterior.

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bug
bug
[substantiv]

a small concealed microphone used to eavesdrop or record secretly

microfon ascuns, microfon de spionaj

microfon ascuns, microfon de spionaj

Ex: The office was found to have a bug in the conference room. 

S-a descoperit că biroul avea un microfon de ascultare în sala de conferințe.

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crackdown
crackdown
[substantiv]

a severe and often sudden enforcement of law or regulations, typically to suppress or control specific activities, behaviors, or groups perceived as problematic or threatening

represiune, măsură dură

represiune, măsură dură

Ex: The government launched a crackdown on illegal immigration, leading to widespread arrests and deportations. 

Guvernul a lansat o represiune împotriva imigrației ilegale, ducând la arestări și deportări pe scară largă.

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to fingerprint

to record or take an impression of a person's fingerprints for identification

lua amprente digitale, înregistra amprente digitale

lua amprente digitale, înregistra amprente digitale

Ex: The police fingerprinted all suspects at the station. 

Poliția a luat amprentele digitale ale tuturor suspecților la secție.

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fingerprinting
fingerprinting
[substantiv]

the act of taking a person's fingerprints to identify them

prelevarea amprentelor digitale, colectarea amprentelor digitale

prelevarea amprentelor digitale, colectarea amprentelor digitale

Ex: The police did fingerprinting. 

Poliția a efectuat luarea amprentelor digitale.

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to identify

to reveal or make known who someone is

identifica, dezvălui identitatea cuiva

identifica, dezvălui identitatea cuiva

Ex: The police have not yet identified the victim in the accident. 
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to incriminate

to provide evidence or information that suggests a person's involvement in a crime or wrongdoing

incrimina,  acuza

incrimina, acuza

Ex: The witness hesitated to testify, fearing that any statement might inadvertently incriminate them in the ongoing investigation. 

Martorul a ezitat să depună mărturie, temându-se că orice declarație ar putea să-l incrimineze neintenționat în ancheta în curs.

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incriminating
incriminating
[adjectiv]

showing or suggesting someone is guilty

incriminator, compromițător

incriminator, compromițător

Ex: They found incriminating evidence. 

Au găsit dovezi incriminatoare.

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incrimination
incrimination
[substantiv]

the act of suggesting that someone is guilty, particularly of a crime

incriminare, acuzare

incriminare, acuzare

Ex: The evidence led to his incrimination. 

Dovezile au dus la incriminarea lui.

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to inspect

to look at someone or something closely and carefully in order to learn about or assess it

inspecta,  examina

inspecta, examina

Ex: Emma inspected the fabric closely for small tears. 
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inspection
inspection
[substantiv]

a careful or official examination of something to check its condition, quality, or compliance with rules

inspecție,  control

inspecție, control

Ex: The building passed its annual safety inspection. 
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to inform
to inform
[verb]

to provide incriminating or significant information about someone to the authorities

denunța, informa

denunța, informa

Ex: The prisoner was promised reduced sentence in exchange for informing on his fellow inmates. 
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informant
informant
[substantiv]

one that secretly provides information about something or someone for the police or investigators

informator, turnător

informator, turnător

Ex: The police relied on an informant to crack the major drug case. 

Poliția s-a bazat pe un informator pentru a rezolva cazul major de droguri.

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to investigate

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

investiga,  examina

investiga, examina

Ex: The police were called to investigate the suspicious death. 
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investigation
investigation
[substantiv]

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

investigație,  anchetă

investigație, anchetă

Ex: The company conducted an internal investigation to determine the cause of the data breach. 
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investigator
investigator
[substantiv]

a police officer whose duties include examining crimes and gathering evidence

investigator, inspector

investigator, inspector

Ex: The investigator collected fingerprints at the crime scene. 
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to question

to officially ask someone a series of questions about something

interoga, întreba

interoga, întreba

Ex: During the job interview, the employer questioned the candidate about their relevant experience. 
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questioning
questioning
[substantiv]

the act of asking someone for information, often by authorities

interogatoriu, întrebare

interogatoriu, întrebare

Ex: The police held a questioning. 

Poliția a ținut un interogatoriu.

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report
report
[substantiv]

a written description of something that includes pieces of information that someone needs to know

raport, relație

raport, relație

Ex: The annual financial report highlighted the company's revenue and expenses. 
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tip-off
tip-off
[substantiv]

a piece of information or warning that is given secretly or discreetly, often to provide advance knowledge or insight

un pont, informație confidențială

un pont, informație confidențială

Ex: The police received a tip-off about the planned robbery. 

Poliția a primit un pont despre jafurile planificate.

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tipster
tipster
[substantiv]

a person who gives the police information about a crime

informator, denunțător

informator, denunțător

Ex: The tipster called the police. 

Informatorul a sunat la poliție.

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to trace
to trace
[verb]

to find someone or something, often by following a series of clues or evidence

urmări, găsi

urmări, găsi

Ex: The archaeologist frequently traces ancient civilizations through the study of artifacts. 
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to uncover

to reveal or bring to light something that was previously unknown or kept secret

dezvălui, descoperi

dezvălui, descoperi

Ex: The investigation uncovered evidence of embezzlement within the company. 

Ancheta a dezvăluit dovezi ale însușirii frauduloase în cadrul companiei.

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witness
witness
[substantiv]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

martor, martor ocular

martor, martor ocular

Ex: She was called to the stand as a key witness in the murder trial. 
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grass
grass
[substantiv]

a police informant who provides information that gets others in trouble

turnător, informator

turnător, informator

Ex: She became a grass. 
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detective work
detective work
[substantiv]

the activity of trying to get more information or finding out the truth about something

munca de detectiv, investigație

munca de detectiv, investigație

Ex: The detective work helped solve the robbery case. 

Munca de detectiv a ajutat la rezolvarea cazului de jaf.

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