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Cartea Total English - Intermediar - Unitatea 7 - Referință

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 7 - Referință în manualul Total English Intermediate, cum ar fi "formal", "vierme de carte", "revizui", etc.

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Total English - Intermediate
academic
academic
[adjectiv]

relating to educational institutions, scholarly study, or the academic community

academic

academic

Ex: The academic journal publishes peer-reviewed research monthly. 
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formal
formal
[adjectiv]

suitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations

formal, oficial

formal, oficial

Ex: It's important to use formal language in a job interview. 
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continuous
continuous
[adjectiv]

happening without a pause or break

continuu, neîntrerupt

continuu, neîntrerupt

Ex: The machine operates in continuous motion, producing items around the clock. 

Mașina funcționează în mișcare continuă, producând articole non-stop.

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degree
degree
[substantiv]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

diplomă

diplomă

Ex: He proudly displayed his master's degree in engineering on the wall of his office. 
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exam
exam
[substantiv]

a formal test of a person's knowledge or ability in a particular subject

examen

examen

Ex: Emma has a math exam on Friday. 
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course
course
[substantiv]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

curs, lecție

curs, lecție

Ex: I'm taking an online course to learn a new language. 
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research
research
[substantiv]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

cercetare

cercetare

Ex: The scientist conducted extensive research on the effects of climate change. 
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subject
subject
[substantiv]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

materie,  disciplină

materie, disciplină

Ex: In elementary school, students learn about different subjects like mathematics, science, and history. 
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to fail
to fail
[verb]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

a eșua, a nu reuși

a eșua, a nu reuși

Ex: The experiment failed due to unforeseen complications. 
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mark
mark
[substantiv]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how good a student's performance is; a point given for a correct answer in an exam or competition

notă, punct

notă, punct

Ex: The teacher gave him a mark for every correct answer on the test. 
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lecture
lecture
[substantiv]

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

conferință, curs

conferință, curs

Ex: She attended a lecture on modern European history. 
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to graduate

to successfully complete a course of study at a university, college, or school and receive a degree or diploma

Ex: Emma graduated from college last year. 
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mistake
mistake
[substantiv]

an act or opinion that is wrong

greșeală, eroare

greșeală, eroare

Ex: Making a mistake doesn't define your worth; it's an opportunity to learn and improve. 
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progress
progress
[substantiv]

gradual movement toward a goal or a desired state

progres, avans

progres, avans

Ex: With consistent practice, the student made steady progress on their guitar skills, mastering new chords each week. 
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note
note
[substantiv]

a short piece of writing that helps us remember something

notiță

notiță

Ex: Jane left a sweet note on her friend's desk to brighten her day. 
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decision
decision
[substantiv]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

decizie, alegere

decizie, alegere

Ex: The board of directors reached a unanimous decision to approve the new company policy. 
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suggestion
suggestion
[substantiv]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

sugestie,  propunere

sugestie, propunere

Ex: We welcome any suggestions for improving our customer service. 
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to pass
to pass
[verb]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

trece, promova

trece, promova

Ex: He hasn't passed his driving test yet. 
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to revise
to revise
[verb]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

revizui,  modifica

revizui, modifica

Ex: The teacher allowed students to revise their essays after the class discussion brought new perspectives to light. 
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seminar
seminar
[substantiv]

a class at a college or university in which a teacher and a small group of students discuss a particular subject

seminar,  curs

seminar, curs

Ex: We have a history seminar every Wednesday afternoon. 
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distance education
distance education
[substantiv]

a learning system in which students and teachers do not attend classes instead use online or broadcast resources

educație la distanță, învățământ la distanță

educație la distanță, învățământ la distanță

Ex: Many students now prefer distance education because it allows them to study from home and manage their own schedules. 

Mulți studenți preferă acum educația la distanță deoarece le permite să studieze de acasă și să-și gestioneze propriile programe.

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calm
calm
[adjectiv]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

calm, senin

calm, senin

Ex: He took a deep breath to stay calm during the stressful situation. 
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clear
clear
[adjectiv]

easy to understand

clar, ușor de înțeles

clar, ușor de înțeles

Ex: The presentation slides were clear, with concise bullet points and relevant visuals. 
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encouraging
encouraging
[adjectiv]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

încurajator, stimulator

încurajator, stimulator

Ex: The coach's encouraging words helped the team stay focused after their loss. 

Cuvintele încurajatoare ale antrenorului au ajutat echipa să rămână concentrată după înfrângere.

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frightening
frightening
[adjectiv]

causing one to feel fear

înfricoșător, terifiant

înfricoșător, terifiant

Ex: The movie had a frightening ending. 

Filmul a avut un final înfricoșător.

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inspiring
inspiring
[adjectiv]

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

inspirator, motivant

inspirator, motivant

Ex: The speech delivered by the activist was incredibly inspiring, motivating the audience to take action. 

Discursul ținut de activist a fost incredibil de inspirator, motivând publicul să acționeze.

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interesting
interesting
[adjectiv]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

interesant, fascinant

interesant, fascinant

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 

Am citit un articol interesant despre explorarea spațiului în ziar.

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knowledgeable
knowledgeable
[adjectiv]

having a lot of information or expertise in a particular subject or field

cunoscător, erudit

cunoscător, erudit

Ex: The librarian was knowledgeable about a wide range of literary genres and authors. 

Bibliotecarul era cunoscător despre o gamă largă de genuri literare și autori.

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patient
patient
[adjectiv]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

răbdător

răbdător

Ex: The doctor remained patient with the elderly patient who asked repeated questions about their medication. 
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strict
strict
[adjectiv]

carefully following a particular set of rules, beliefs, principles, or practices

strict,  riguros

strict, riguros

Ex: Emma is a strict vegetarian and never eats meat. 
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understanding
understanding
[adjectiv]

not judging someone and forgiving toward them when they do something wrong or make a mistake

înțelegător, iertător

înțelegător, iertător

Ex: Her understanding nature makes her a trusted confidante among her friends. 
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bookworm
bookworm
[substantiv]

a person who loves reading books and often spends a lot of time reading

vierme de cărți, iubitor de lectură

vierme de cărți, iubitor de lectură

Ex: She’s a real bookworm who finishes a novel every week. 

Ea este un adevărat vierme de cărți care termină un roman în fiecare săptămână.

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crash course
crash course
[substantiv]

an intensive and brief period of study or training in a particular subject or skill

curs intensiv, curs accelerat

curs intensiv, curs accelerat

Ex: She took a crash course in French before her trip. 

Ea a urmat un curs intensiv de franceză înainte de călătorie.

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to [throw] {oneself} into {sth}

to commit oneself fully to a particular task, project, or pursuit with enthusiasm, determination, and a willingness to take risks

Ex: She threw herself into her new job with passion. 
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learning curve
learning curve
[substantiv]

the process of learning something new, especially when it takes time and effort

curbă de învățare, proces de învățare

curbă de învățare, proces de învățare

Ex: The new software had a steep learning curve. 
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to [lend|give] {sb} a (helping|) hand

to give a person help or assistance in doing something

a da o mână de ajutor, a ajuta

a da o mână de ajutor, a ajuta

Ex: Could you lend me a hand with these boxes? 

Mă ajuți puțin cu cutiile astea?

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clue
clue
[substantiv]

a sign, fact, or piece of information that helps someone discover the answer to a problem, mystery, or question

indiciu

indiciu

Ex: Detectives found a fingerprint that provided a valuable clue in the investigation. 
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to [know] {sb/sth} inside out

to have very good knowledge or understanding about someone or something

a cunoaște pe dinafară, a cunoaște în detaliu

a cunoaște pe dinafară, a cunoaște în detaliu

Ex: She knows the company inside out, so she'll spot any problem quickly. 

Ea cunoaște compania pe dinafară, așa că va observa rapid orice problemă.

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by heart
by heart
[frază]

by relying only on one's memory

Ex: She learned the poem by heart. 
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wild
wild
[adjectiv]

lacking a basis in reason or fact and not supported by evidence or logic

nerezonabil, fantastic

nerezonabil, fantastic

Ex: The article made wild claims without providing evidence. 
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to guess
to guess
[verb]

to estimate or form a conclusion about something without sufficient information to verify its accuracy

ghici, presupune

ghici, presupune

Ex: Let's play a game where you guess the movie from a single screenshot. 
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with flying colors

in a distinctive and very successful way

cu mare succes, cu brio

cu mare succes, cu brio

Ex: She passed the exam with flying colors. 

A trecut examenul cu mare succes.

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piece of cake

anything that is very easy to achieve or do

floare la ureche, foarte ușor

floare la ureche, foarte ușor

Ex: The exam was a piece of cake for anyone who studied. 

Examenul a fost floare la ureche pentru oricine a învățat.

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practice makes perfect

used to imply that regular and persistent practice of a skill or activity is necessary in order to become proficient or skilled at it

Practica regulată îmbunătățește abilitatea

Practica regulată îmbunătățește abilitatea

Ex: When I started learning how to cook, my grandma told me that practice makes perfect, and encouraged me to keep trying different recipes. 
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teacher's pet
teacher's pet
[substantiv]

someone who is considered the teacher's favorite student and therefore has advantage over others in the classroom

elevul preferat al profesorului, favoritul profesorului

elevul preferat al profesorului, favoritul profesorului

Ex: Everyone thought she was the teacher's pet because she always got extra help. 
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the deep end
the deep end
[frază]

a situation that is very difficult because one is not prepared to deal with it

o situație foarte dificilă, o încercare grea

o situație foarte dificilă, o încercare grea

Ex: On my first day, they threw me in the deep end with three angry clients. 

În prima zi m-au pus într-o situație foarte dificilă, cu trei clienți furioși.

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to brush up

to practice and improve skills or knowledge that one has learned in the past

a-și reîmprospăta, a-și reactualiza cunoștințele

a-și reîmprospăta, a-și reactualiza cunoștințele

Ex: It's a good idea to brush up on your driving skills before the road trip. 

Este o idee bună să îți împrospătezi abilitățile de conducere înainte de excursie.

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to pick up

to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

dobândi, învăța prin practică

dobândi, învăța prin practică

Ex: He picked up a bit of Italian while traveling through Italy. 

El a prins puțină italiană în timp ce călătorea prin Italia.

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to get down to

to start focusing on and engaging in a task or activity in a serious or determined manner

a se apuca serios de o sarcină, a se concentra pe realizarea unei sarcini

a se apuca serios de o sarcină, a se concentra pe realizarea unei sarcini

Ex: She needed to get down to studying for her final exams. 

Ea trebuia să înceapă să se concentreze serios pe învățat pentru examenele finale.

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to get through

to successfully complete a task

finaliza, depăși

finaliza, depăși

Ex: It took some time, but he eventually got through all the repairs on his own. 

A durat ceva timp, dar în cele din urmă a reușit să termine singur toate reparațiile.

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to mess around

to waste time or engage in idle, unproductive activity

a pierde timpul cu activități inutile, a se ocupa cu lucruri fără rost

a pierde timpul cu activități inutile, a se ocupa cu lucruri fără rost

Ex: Instead of studying, he chose to mess around on social media for hours. 

În loc să studieze, a ales să-și piardă timpul pe rețelele de socializare ore întregi.

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