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كتاب Total English - متوسط - الوحدة 7 - مرجع

هنا ستجد المفردات من الوحدة 7 - مرجع في كتاب Total English Intermediate، مثل "رسمي"، "عثة الكتب"، "مراجعة"، إلخ.

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مراجعة

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Total English - Intermediate
academic
[صفة]

related to education, particularly higher education

أكاديمي, جامعي

أكاديمي, جامعي

Ex: Writing an academic essay involves synthesizing information from multiple sources and presenting a coherent argument .كتابة مقال **أكاديمي** يتضمن تركيب المعلومات من مصادر متعددة وعرض حجة متماسكة.
formal
[صفة]

suitable for fancy, important, serious, or official occasions and situations

رسمي, مهيب

رسمي, مهيب

Ex: The students had to follow a formal process to apply for a scholarship .كان على الطلاب اتباع عملية **رسمية** للتقدم بطلب للحصول على منحة دراسية.
continuous
[صفة]

happening without a pause or break

مستمر, غير منقطع

مستمر, غير منقطع

Ex: His continuous effort to improve was evident in his work .كان جهده **المستمر** للتحسين واضحًا في عمله.
degree
[اسم]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

درجة

درجة

Ex: To enter the medical field , you must first obtain a medical degree.للدخول في المجال الطبي، يجب عليك أولاً الحصول على **درجة** طبية.
exam
[اسم]

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

امتحان, اختبار

امتحان, اختبار

Ex: The students received their exam results and were happy to see their improvements .تلقى الطلاب نتائج **الامتحان** الخاصة بهم وكانوا سعداء برؤية تحسنهم.
course
[اسم]

a series of lessons or lectures on a particular subject

دورة, صف

دورة, صف

Ex: The university offers a course in computer programming for beginners .تقدم الجامعة **دورة** في برمجة الكمبيوتر للمبتدئين.
research
[اسم]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

بحث

بحث

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .أرشد **البحث** الذي أجراه الفريق حول سلوك المستهلك استراتيجيتهم التسويقية للمنتج الجديد.
subject
[اسم]

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university

مادة,  تخصص

مادة, تخصص

Ex: Physics is a fascinating subject that explains the fundamental laws of nature and the behavior of matter and energy .الفيزياء هي **موضوع** رائع يشرح القوانين الأساسية للطبيعة وسلوك المادة والطاقة.
to fail
[فعل]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

يفشل, يخفق

يفشل, يخفق

Ex: Her proposal failed despite being well-prepared .فشلت** اقتراحها على الرغم من الإعداد الجيد.
mark
[اسم]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how good a student's performance is; a point given for a correct answer in an exam or competition

درجة, علامة

درجة, علامة

Ex: The student was proud of the marks he earned in the competition .كان الطالب فخوراً بال**درجات** التي حصل عليها في المسابقة.
lecture
[اسم]

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

محاضرة, درس

محاضرة, درس

Ex: The series includes weekly lectures on art and culture .تتضمن السلسلة **محاضرات** أسبوعية عن الفن والثقافة.
to graduate
[فعل]

to finish a university, college, etc. study course successfully and receive a diploma or degree

تخرج، حصل على درجة علمية

تخرج، حصل على درجة علمية

Ex: He graduated at the top of his class in law school .تخرج في قمة فصله في كلية الحقوق.
mistake
[اسم]

an act or opinion that is wrong

خطأ, غلطة

خطأ, غلطة

Ex: A culture that encourages risk-taking and learning from mistakes fosters innovation and creativity .ثقافة تشجع على المخاطرة والتعلم من **الأخطاء** تعزز الابتكار والإبداع.
progress
[اسم]

a state of constant increase in quality or quantity

تقدم,  تطور

تقدم, تطور

Ex: The royal progress was marked by ceremonies and feasts .
note
[اسم]

a short piece of writing that helps us remember something

ملاحظة

ملاحظة

Ex: The travel guide provided helpful notes for exploring the city 's attractions .
decision
[اسم]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

قرار, اختيار

قرار, اختيار

Ex: The decision to invest in renewable energy sources reflects the company 's commitment to sustainability .يعكس **القرار** بالاستثمار في مصادر الطاقة المتجددة التزام الشركة بالاستدامة.
suggestion
[اسم]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

اقتراح,  عرض

اقتراح, عرض

Ex: I appreciate your suggestion to try meditation as a stress-relief technique .أقدّر **اقتراحك** بتجربة التأمل كتقنية لتخفيف التوتر.
to pass
[فعل]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

نجح, اجتاز

نجح, اجتاز

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !بالكاد **نجحت** في ذلك الاختبار، كان صعبًا جدًا!
to revise
[فعل]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

مراجعة,  تعديل

مراجعة, تعديل

Ex: The company will revise its business strategy in light of the changing market conditions .ستقوم الشركة **بمراجعة** استراتيجيتها التجارية في ضوء تغير ظروف السوق.
seminar
[اسم]

a class or course at a college or university in which a small group of students and a teacher discuss a specific subject

ندوة, ورشة عمل

ندوة, ورشة عمل

Ex: The professor led a seminar on the ethics of artificial intelligence .قاد الأستاذ **ندوة** حول أخلاقيات الذكاء الاصطناعي.

a learning system in which students and teachers do not attend classes instead use online or broadcast resources

التعليم عن بعد, التعليم المفتوح

التعليم عن بعد, التعليم المفتوح

Ex: He enrolled in a distance education program to balance his studies with a full-time job .لقد التحق ببرنامج **التعليم عن بعد** لموازنة دراسته مع وظيفة بدوام كامل.
calm
[صفة]

not showing worry, anger, or other strong emotions

هادئ, رصين

هادئ, رصين

Ex: Even when criticized , he responded in a calm and collected manner .حتى عندما يتم انتقاده، كان يرد بطريقة **هادئة** ومركزة.
clear
[صفة]

easy to understand

واضح, سهل الفهم

واضح, سهل الفهم

Ex: The rules of the game were clear, making it easy for newcomers to join .كانت قواعد اللعبة **واضحة**، مما جعل من السهل على الوافدين الجدد الانضمام.
encouraging
[صفة]

giving someone hope, confidence, or support

مشجع, محفز

مشجع, محفز

Ex: An encouraging letter from her mentor gave her the strength to keep going .رسالة **مشجعة** من مرشدها أعطتها القوة لمواصلة المسير.
frightening
[صفة]

causing one to feel fear

مرعب, مخيف

مرعب, مخيف

Ex: The frightening realization that they had lost their passports in a foreign country set in .الإدراك **المخيف** بأنهم فقدوا جوازات سفرهم في بلد أجنبي بدأ يستقر.
inspiring
[صفة]

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

ملهم, محفز

ملهم, محفز

Ex: The teacher gave an inspiring lesson that sparked a love for science in her students.قدمت المعلمة درسًا **ملهمًا** أثار حب العلم لدى طلابها.
interesting
[صفة]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

مثير للاهتمام, جذاب

مثير للاهتمام, جذاب

Ex: The teacher made the lesson interesting by including interactive activities .جعل المعلم الدرس **ممتعًا** من خلال تضمين الأنشطة التفاعلية.

having a lot of information or expertise in a particular subject or field

عليم, مثقف

عليم, مثقف

Ex: As a seasoned traveler , he is knowledgeable about the best places to visit in Europe and can offer valuable tips for navigating foreign cities .كمسافر متمرس، فهو **عليم** بأفضل الأماكن للزيارة في أوروبا ويمكنه تقديم نصائح قيمة للتنقل في المدن الأجنبية.
patient
[صفة]

able to remain calm, especially in challenging or difficult situations, without becoming annoyed or anxious

صبور

صبور

Ex: He showed patience in learning a new language, practicing regularly until he became fluent.أظهر **الصبر** في تعلم لغة جديدة، حيث كان يمارسها بانتظام حتى أصبح طليقًا.
strict
[صفة]

(of a person) closely adhering to a specified set of rules and principles

صارم, دقيق

صارم, دقيق

Ex: John is a strict teetotaler and never drinks alcohol .جون هو ممتنع **صارم** عن المشروبات الكحولية ولا يشرب الكحول أبدًا.

not judging someone and forgiving toward them when they do something wrong or make a mistake

متفهم, متسامح

متفهم, متسامح

Ex: Thanks to his understanding demeanor, he's seen as a rock for those around him during tough times.بفضل سلوكه **المتفهم**، يُنظر إليه على أنه صخرة لمن حوله في الأوقات الصعبة.
bookworm
[اسم]

a person who loves reading books and often spends a lot of time reading

دودة الكتب, محب القراءة

دودة الكتب, محب القراءة

Ex: The bookworm spent hours browsing the bookstore .قضى **دودة الكتب** ساعات في تصفح متجر الكتب.
crash course
[اسم]

an intensive and brief period of study or training in a particular subject or skill

دورة مكثفة, دورة سريعة

دورة مكثفة, دورة سريعة

Ex: They signed up for a crash course in photography .لقد سجلوا في **دورة مكثفة** في التصوير الفوتوغرافي.

to commit oneself fully to a particular task, project, or pursuit with enthusiasm, determination, and a willingness to take risks

Ex: She threw herself into charity work to make a difference.

the rate or speed at which a person acquires new knowledge or skills in a particular area over time

منحنى التعلم, سرعة التعلم

منحنى التعلم, سرعة التعلم

Ex: A sharp learning curve is common when starting a new language .منحنى تعلم حاد شائع عند بدء لغة جديدة.

to give a person help or assistance in doing something

Ex: I always try to give a helping hand to my colleagues when they have heavy workloads or deadlines to meet.
clue
[اسم]

a piece of evidence that leads someone toward the solution of a crime or problem

دليل, مفتاح

دليل, مفتاح

Ex: The broken lock on the gate gave the police a clue about how the thief had entered the property .أعطى القفل المكسور على البوابة الشرطة **دليلًا** عن كيفية دخول اللص إلى الممتلكات.

to have very good knowledge or understanding about someone or something

Ex: After so many rehearsals, the actors know their lines and characters inside out.
by heart
[عبارة]

by relying only on one's memory

Ex: He studied the song lyrics until he knew them by heart.
wild
[صفة]

lacking a basis in reason or fact and not supported by evidence or logic

غير معقول, خيالي

غير معقول, خيالي

to guess
[فعل]

to estimate or form a conclusion about something without sufficient information to verify its accuracy

يخمن, يفترض

يخمن, يفترض

Ex: Can you guess how many jellybeans are in the jar ?هل يمكنك **تخمين** عدد حبات الجيلي في البرطمان؟
with flying colors
[عبارة]

in a distinctive and very successful way

Ex: The company launched its new product line with flying colors, exceeding sales projections in the first month.
piece of cake
[عبارة]

anything that is very easy to achieve or do

Ex: Did you see that?Piece of cake!

used to imply that regular and persistent practice of a skill or activity is necessary in order to become proficient or skilled at it

Ex: When I started learning how to cook, my grandma told me that practice makes perfect, and encouraged me to keep trying different recipes.

someone who is considered the teacher's favorite student and therefore has advantage over others in the classroom

مدلل المعلم, الطالب المفضل لدى المعلم

مدلل المعلم, الطالب المفضل لدى المعلم

Ex: Being the teacher’s pet didn’t make her popular with her classmates.كونها **المفضلة لدى المعلم** لم يجعلها محبوبة بين زملائها في الصف.
the deep end
[عبارة]

a situation that is very difficult because one is not prepared to deal with it

Ex: I decided to take the plunge and sign up for an advanced language course, knowing it would throw me in at the deep end, but I was eager to challenge myself.
to brush up
[فعل]

to practice and improve skills or knowledge that one has learned in the past

تجديد المعرفة, تحسين المهارات

تجديد المعرفة, تحسين المهارات

Ex: She needs to brush her presentation skills up for the important meeting.تحتاج إلى **تحسين** مهارات العرض التقديمي لديها للاجتماع المهم.
to pick up
[فعل]

to acquire a new skill or language through practice and application rather than formal instruction

اكتساب, تعلم بالممارسة

اكتساب, تعلم بالممارسة

Ex: Many immigrants pick up the local dialect just by conversing with neighbors .الكثير من المهاجرين **يكتسبون** اللهجة المحلية فقط من خلال التحدث مع الجيران.

to start focusing on and engaging in a task or activity in a serious or determined manner

البدء بجدية في, الانكباب على

البدء بجدية في, الانكباب على

Ex: After a long day of distractions, it's time to get down to writing that report.بعد يوم طويل من المشتتات، حان الوقت لل**بدء بجدية** في كتابة ذلك التقرير.

to successfully complete a task

إنجاز, تجاوز

إنجاز, تجاوز

Ex: She got through the book in just two days .لقد **أتمت** الكتاب في يومين فقط.

to waste time or engage in idle, unproductive activity

إضاعة الوقت, تسكع

إضاعة الوقت, تسكع

Ex: He messed around all weekend and did n't complete any of his chores .لقد **أضاع وقته** طوال عطلة نهاية الأسبوع ولم يكمل أيًا من مهامه.
كتاب Total English - متوسط
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