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Matematică și Logică SAT - Cantitate și Partitive

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză legate de cantitate și partitive, cum ar fi „spate”, „prolific”, „gauge”, etc. de care veți avea nevoie pentru a vă îmbunătăți SAT-urile.

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SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
bulk
[substantiv]

the major portion or greater part of something, often referring to the size or quantity of an object or substance

masă, volum

masă, volum

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spate
[substantiv]

an amount or number that is considered to be large

flux, avalanșă

flux, avalanșă

Ex: The company experienced spate of positive reviews after the product launch .
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array
[substantiv]

a group of numbers, mathematical symbols or values, arranged in columns and rows

matrice, arăta

matrice, arăta

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assortment
[substantiv]

a group of various kinds or categories of items or people

asortiment, diversitate

asortiment, diversitate

Ex: The artist 's studio was cluttered with assortment of brushes , paints , and canvases .
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myriad
[substantiv]

a vast and varied quantity of things or people

miriade, numeros

miriade, numeros

Ex: The garden boasted myriad of colorful flowers and plants .
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slew
[substantiv]

something in large amounts or numbers

o mulțime, o grămadă

o mulțime, o grămadă

Ex: After the product launch , they encountered slew of customer feedback and reviews .
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batch
[substantiv]

a number of things or people considered as a group or set

lot, grup

lot, grup

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shoal
[substantiv]

a large number of fish swimming together

școală de pește, stoc de pește

școală de pește, stoc de pește

Ex: Seabirds dove into the water , eager to feast on the shoal of anchovies migrating along the coast .
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host
[substantiv]

a large crowd of people or collection of things

o mulțime, o serie

o mulțime, o serie

Ex: The conference attracted host of professionals from various industries .
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plethora
[substantiv]

a great or excessive number or amount of something

o multitudine, o abundență

o multitudine, o abundență

Ex: There is plethora of recipes online for making homemade bread .
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sheaf
[substantiv]

a collection of items, typically papers or stalks of grain, bound together

fascicul, măciucă

fascicul, măciucă

Ex: The artist 's portfolio contained sheaf of sketches and paintings .
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pod
[substantiv]

a small group of marine mammals that swim together, such as whales or dolphins

delfinărie, pod de mamifere marine

delfinărie, pod de mamifere marine

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panel
[substantiv]

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

comisie, panou

comisie, panou

Ex: panel's recommendations will help shape the new regulations .
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thereabouts
[adverb]

used to indicate that a date, time, or number is approximate

Ex: The project will take about two weeks to complete, thereabouts.
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proliferation
[substantiv]

a sudden and fast growth or increase in something

proliferare, creștere rapidă

proliferare, creștere rapidă

Ex: proliferation of social media has changed the way people interact and share information .
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abundance
[substantiv]

a large quantity or amount of something

abundență, cantitate mare

abundență, cantitate mare

Ex: The festival offered abundance of activities for visitors of all ages .
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profusion
[substantiv]

an unusually or even luxuriously large volume of people or things concentrated into an area

abundență, profuzie

abundență, profuzie

Ex: There was profusion of guests at the large party , making it difficult to move through the crowded rooms .
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infinitude
[substantiv]

an immeasurably large quantity

infinitate, imensitate

infinitate, imensitate

Ex: The concept infinitude can be both awe-inspiring and overwhelming .
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reckoning
[substantiv]

the action of calculating, counting, or estimating something

calcul, numărătoare

calcul, numărătoare

Ex: reckoning of the stars was essential for ancient navigation .
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shortfall
[substantiv]

the gap between the quantity or amount that is needed or expected and what is actually available

deficit, lacună

deficit, lacună

Ex: The team worked overtime to make up for shortfall in production .
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paucity
[substantiv]

a lacking amount or number of something

paucitate, deficiență

paucitate, deficiență

Ex: paucity of information in the report led to numerous questions from the board .
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explosion
[substantiv]

a rapid, unexpected, and considerable rise in something

explozie, creștere rapidă

explozie, creștere rapidă

Ex: Social media has led to explosion of information being shared worldwide .
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proportion
[substantiv]

the result obtained when one quantity considered in relation to the whole

proporție, raport

proporție, raport

Ex: proportion of seats allocated to each party in the election was based on the number of votes received .
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numerous
[adjectiv]

indicating a large number of something

numeros, numeros de

numeros, numeros de

Ex: The city is known for numerous historical landmarks and tourist attractions .
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ample
[adjectiv]

more than enough to meet the needs or exceed expectations

ample, îndestulătoare

ample, îndestulătoare

Ex: The garden produced ample harvest this year .
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innumerable
[adjectiv]

impossible to be individually counted or named due to their overwhelming quantity

innumărat, nesfârșit

innumărat, nesfârșit

Ex: In the vast ocean , there innumerable species of marine life .
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bountiful
[adjectiv]

existing in large amounts

abundent, îmbelșugat

abundent, îmbelșugat

Ex: The buffet offered bountiful array of delicacies , ensuring that every guest had plenty to enjoy .
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approximate
[adjectiv]

close to a certain quality or quantity, but not exact or precise

aproximativ, aproape

aproximativ, aproape

Ex: approximate temperature outside is seventy degrees Fahrenheit .
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inadequate
[adjectiv]

not having the required amount or quality

inadecvat, necorespunzător

inadecvat, necorespunzător

Ex: The hospital faced criticism for inadequate medical supplies .
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insufficient
[adjectiv]

not enough in degree or amount

insuficient, neîndeajuns

insuficient, neîndeajuns

Ex: The teacher provided feedback that the student 's answer insufficient in explaining the concept .
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finite
[adjectiv]

having measurable limits or boundaries

finitez, limitat

finitez, limitat

Ex: finite lifespan of the product meant that it would eventually need to be replaced .
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scarce
[adjectiv]

existing in smaller amounts than what is needed

scarce, rare

scarce, rare

Ex: Water scarce during the drought , prompting conservation efforts throughout the region .
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plentiful
[adjectiv]

available in large quantity

abundent, însemnat

abundent, însemnat

Ex: The orchard yielded plentiful harvest of apples this year , filling many crates .
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overall
[adjectiv]

including or considering everything or everyone in a certain situation or group

general, global

general, global

Ex: overall cost of the project exceeded the initial estimates due to unforeseen expenses .
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binary
[adjectiv]

pertaining to or involving of two distinct elements or parts

binar, bi-partit

binar, bi-partit

Ex: The debate was framed in binary way , focusing on two opposing viewpoints .
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prolific
[adjectiv]

existing in great amounts or numbers

prolific, produtiv

prolific, produtiv

Ex: During the rainy season , mushrooms prolific in the damp forest floor .
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cumulative
[adjectiv]

increasing gradually as more and more is added

cumulative, cumulativ

cumulative, cumulativ

Ex: cumulative impact of pollution on the environment is a cause for concern .
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multifarious
[adjectiv]

containing numerous diverse parts or aspects

diversificat, multefețe

diversificat, multefețe

Ex: multifarious talents include playing multiple instruments and speaking several languages .
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virtually
[adverb]

to an almost complete degree

practic, aproape

practic, aproape

Ex: Thanks to modern medicine , some diseases that were once fatal are virtually curable .
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solely
[adverb]

with no one or nothing else involved

exclusiv, unicație

exclusiv, unicație

Ex: The reward solely for those who completed the task on time .
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exclusively
[adverb]

in a manner that is only available to a particular person, group, or thing

exclusiv, doar

exclusiv, doar

Ex: The event exclusively for invited guests ; no public admission is allowed .
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sparingly
[adverb]

in a limited or controlled manner

cu parcimonie, în mod cumpătat

cu parcimonie, în mod cumpătat

Ex: The author used sparingly in the novel to highlight specific moments and create impact .
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to round
[verb]

to approximate a numerical value by adjusting it to the nearest convenient or significant digit

a rotunji, a aproxima

a rotunji, a aproxima

Ex: In everyday conversation , people round time estimates to the nearest hour for simplicity .
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to make a rough guess about quantities or time

aproxima, estima

aproxima, estima

Ex: They have approximating the budget for the upcoming quarter .
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to number
[verb]

to control or restrict something to a specified amount or level

a limita, a restricționa

a limita, a restricționa

Ex: We need number our spending to stay within the budget allocated for this project .
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to peak
[verb]

to reach the highest level, point, or intensity

a atinge vârful, a ajunge la maxim

a atinge vârful, a ajunge la maxim

Ex: Social media activity peaks during major events or trending topics .
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to gauge
[verb]

to roughly estimate quantities or time

a evalua, a estima

a evalua, a estima

Ex: The gauges the potential return on investment by studying market trends .
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to abound
[verb]

to be plentiful or to exist in large quantities

abunda, există în cantități mari

abunda, există în cantități mari

Ex: Next year , the orchard abound with apples , promising a plentiful yield for the apple harvest festival .
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to be greater in number than someone or something else

a depăși numeric, a întrece numeric

a depăși numeric, a întrece numeric

Ex: The votes in favor of the outnumbered those against it .
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