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Навыки Слов SAT 3 - урок 20

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SAT Word Skills 3
domain
domain
[существительное]

a territory or area under the control or authority of a ruler or government

область

область

Ex: The castle stood at the heart of the king's domain. 
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dominance
dominance
[существительное]

the state of having superiority over another party in terms of power, knowledge, influence, etc.

владычество

владычество

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dominant
dominant
[прилагательное]

having superiority in power, influence, or importance

преобладающий

преобладающий

Ex: The lion is the dominant predator in its ecosystem, ruling over other animals. 
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to dominate
to dominate
[глагол]

to have control over something such as a behavior or situation

преобладать

преобладать

Ex: Money often dominates political decisions, overshadowing the needs of the people. 
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domination
domination
[существительное]

the power or influence that one has over other things or people

преобладание

преобладание

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to domineer
to domineer
[глагол]

to rule over people without considering their feelings or opinions

господствовать

господствовать

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imbroglio
imbroglio
[существительное]

an awkward misunderstanding

недоразумение

недоразумение

Ex: The dinner party ended in an imbroglio when two guests argued over a mistaken identity. 
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to imbrue
to imbrue
[глагол]

to stain something, especially by water or blood

запятнать

запятнать

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to imbue
to imbue
[глагол]

to spread color over something

пропитывать

пропитывать

Ex: The sunset imbued the sky with a myriad of colors, painting the horizon in shades of pink, orange, and gold. 
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immaculate
immaculate
[прилагательное]

free from any stain or dirt

непорочный

непорочный

Ex: She kept her house immaculate, with every surface gleaming and spotless. 
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physiognomy
physiognomy
[существительное]

the interpretation of a person's character or temperament based on the structure and expression of their face

физиономия, лицо

физиономия, лицо

Ex: His stern physiognomy gave the impression of a strict personality. 
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physiography
physiography
[существительное]

the study of Earth's physical characteristics

физическая география

физическая география

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physiology
physiology
[существительное]

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

физиология

физиология

Ex: She is studying physiology to understand how the body's systems work together. 
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to stimulate
to stimulate
[глагол]

to cause or encourage someone or something to act in a specified manner

стимулировать

стимулировать

Ex: The teacher used thought-provoking questions to stimulate students to participate actively in class discussions. 
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stimulus
stimulus
[существительное]

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

раздражитель

раздражитель

Ex: In a lab experiment, the researchers applied a visual stimulus to study participants to observe and measure their neurological responses. 
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to derive
to derive
[глагол]

to figure out or establish something through logical analysis or reasoning

выводить

выводить

Ex: Scientists derive the laws of physics through rigorous experimentation and mathematical analysis. 
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derivative
derivative
[прилагательное]

resembling or imitating a previous work, often in a way that lacks originality

производный

производный

Ex: The novel was criticized for its derivative plot and characters. 
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derivation
derivation
[существительное]

the source from which something primarily comes from

происхождение

происхождение

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derivational
derivational
[прилагательное]

related to changes in a word's form that show a meaning-related connection with its base

деривационный

деривационный

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