SAT Word Skills 3 - Lesson 20

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SAT Word Skills 3
domain [noun]

a territory or area under the control or authority of a ruler or government

Ex: Local lords governed their own domains independently .

the state of having superiority over another party in terms of power, knowledge, influence, etc.

dominant [adjective]

having superiority in power, influence, or importance

Ex: The company has a dominant position in the market , outpacing all competitors .

to have control over something such as a behavior or situation

Ex: The media 's portrayal of the event dominated public opinion , swaying people 's views .

the power or influence that one has over other things or people

to rule over people without considering their feelings or opinions

an awkward misunderstanding

Ex: A scheduling error caused an imbroglio between the two departments .

to stain something, especially by water or blood

to imbue [verb]

to spread color over something

Ex: The artist carefully imbued the canvas with vibrant hues , creating a striking abstract painting .
immaculate [adjective]

free from any stain or dirt

Ex: The hotel room was immaculate , with fresh linens and no sign of previous occupants .

the interpretation of a person's character or temperament based on the structure and expression of their face

Ex: She studied his physiognomy , searching for signs of honesty .

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

Ex: Researchers in physiology explore how different organisms adapt to their environments .

to cause or encourage someone or something to act in a specified manner

Ex: The coach implemented training drills to stimulate the team to improve their performance on the field .
stimulus [noun]

something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology

Ex: In therapy , therapists may use various stimuli , such as images or prompts , to evoke emotional responses and facilitate discussion .

to figure out or establish something through logical analysis or reasoning

Ex: Economists derive economic models to explain market behavior and predict future trends .
derivative [adjective]

resembling or imitating a previous work, often in a way that lacks originality

Ex: The movie was enjoyable but too derivative of earlier classics .

the source from which something primarily comes from

derivational [adjective]

related to changes in a word's form that show a meaning-related connection with its base