a territory or area under the control or authority of a ruler or government
领地, 领土
这座堡垒标志着统治者领地的边界。
the state of having superiority over another party in terms of power, knowledge, influence, etc.
支配
having superiority in power, influence, or importance
主导的, 占优势的
该地区的主导文化影响日常生活和传统的许多方面。
to have control over something such as a behavior or situation
支配, 控制
学校的强大传统主导了其政策和价值观。
an awkward misunderstanding
一个尴尬的误解, 一团糟
他们的浪漫纠葛成了办公室的话题。
to spread color over something
染上, 渗透
秋天的树叶浸染了温暖的色彩，将树木描绘成红色、橙色和黄色的色调。
free from any stain or dirt
无瑕的, 一尘不染的
他一丝不苟地维护着他的工具，确保它们为每个项目保持一尘不染的状态。
the interpretation of a person's character or temperament based on the structure and expression of their face
面相, 面部特征
她的面相精致常被误认为是脆弱。
the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms
生理学
生理学的进步可以带来新的医疗治疗和疗法。
to cause or encourage someone or something to act in a specified manner
刺激, 鼓励
营销活动的目的是刺激消费者尝试新产品。
something that triggers a reaction in various areas like psychology or physiology
刺激, 刺激物
教师经常使用互动和吸引人的刺激物，如教育游戏或实践活动，以激发兴趣并增强课堂学习体验。
to figure out or establish something through logical analysis or reasoning
推导, 确立
侦探通过证据分析和演绎推理推导出刑事案件的结论。
resembling or imitating a previous work, often in a way that lacks originality
衍生的, 模仿的
这首音乐感觉衍生，模仿了早期流行歌曲的风格。
related to changes in a word's form that show a meaning-related connection with its base
派生的, 与派生相关的
