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Ключевая Лексика Древних Достопримечательностей - Великий Зимбабве

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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Africa
Africa
[существительное]

the second largest continent

Африка

Африка

Ex: Africa is known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, lions, and giraffes. 
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to build
to build
[глагол]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

строить, создавать

строить, создавать

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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Shona
Shona
[прилагательное]

of or relating to or characteristic of the culture of the Shonas

шона,  относящийся к культуре шона

шона, относящийся к культуре шона

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about
about
[наречие]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

около

около

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
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stone
stone
[существительное]

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

камень

камень

Ex: The old castle was built entirely of stone, giving it a sturdy and imposing appearance. 
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cement
cement
[существительное]

a gray powdery substance that becomes hard if it is mixed with water and sand, used for construction purposes such as sticking bricks of a wall together

цемент

цемент

Ex: The construction crew poured cement into the foundation trenches, beginning the process of building the new house. 
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to fit
to fit
[глагол]

to match or correspond with particular dimensions or specifications

подходить, соответствовать

подходить, соответствовать

Ex: She struggled to find shoes that would fit her narrow feet comfortably. 
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perfectly
perfectly
[наречие]

in the best possible way

идеально

идеально

Ex: The dress fits her perfectly. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

прочный, крепкий

прочный, крепкий

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
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to stand
to stand
[глагол]

(of a building) to remain upright and structurally sound

стоять, выстоять

стоять, выстоять

Ex: This building method has helped the city stay standing even during earthquakes. 
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today
today
[наречие]

at the present time

сегодняшний день

сегодняшний день

Ex: Thousands of students across the country today are protesting for better educational resources. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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trade
trade
[существительное]

the activity of exchanging goods or services

торговля

торговля

Ex: The trade between the two countries has increased significantly over the past decade. 
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gold
gold
[существительное]

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

золото

золото

Ex: She wore a necklace adorned with a pendant made of gold. 
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ivory
ivory
[существительное]

a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses

слоновая кость, дентин слоновой кости

слоновая кость, дентин слоновой кости

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goods
goods
[существительное]

items made or produced for sale

товары

товары

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 
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to trade
to trade
[глагол]

to buy and sell or exchange items of value

торговать

торговать

Ex: Merchants trade goods and services in the local market. 
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rich
rich
[прилагательное]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

богатый

богатый

Ex: He invested wisely and became incredibly rich. 
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powerful
powerful
[прилагательное]

possessing great strength or force

мощный

мощный

Ex: The powerful engine propelled the car forward with ease. 
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exactly
exactly
[наречие]

in a precise manner

точно

точно

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lack
lack
[существительное]

the absence or insufficiency of something, often implying a deficiency or shortage

недостаток

недостаток

Ex: The lack of rainfall this year has affected crop production. 
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fight
fight
[существительное]

a situation that involves violent action in physical form

драка

драка

Ex: The fight between the two rivals attracted a large crowd. 
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disease
disease
[существительное]

an illness in a human, animal, or plant that affects health

болезнь

болезнь

Ex: Many are working tirelessly to eradicate this deadly disease. 
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UNESCO
UNESCO
[существительное]

an agency of the United Nations that promotes education and communication and the arts

агентство Организации Объединенных Наций,  которое содействует образованию

агентство Организации Объединенных Наций, которое содействует образованию

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protected
protected
[прилагательное]

keeping something safe from harm, loss, or danger

защищённый, оберегаемый

защищённый, оберегаемый

Ex: The encrypted files are protected from unauthorized access, ensuring the security of sensitive information. 
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tourist
tourist
[существительное]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

турист

турист

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
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to visit
to visit
[глагол]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

посетить, посещать

посетить, посещать

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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busy
busy
[прилагательное]

(of a place) full of activity or people

занятый

занятый

Ex: The market was busy with shoppers looking for fresh produce. 
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ruin
ruin
[существительное]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

руина

руина

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip. 
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remains
remains
[существительное]

the parts of the objects and structures from ancient times that have survived destruction and been discovered

остатки

остатки

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tower
tower
[существительное]

a tall and often narrow building that stands alone or is part of a castle, church, or other larger buildings

башня

башня

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. 
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building
building
[существительное]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

здание

здание

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
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expert
expert
[существительное]

an individual with a great amount of knowledge, skill, or training in a particular field

эксперт

эксперт

Ex: She is an expert in photography and takes stunning pictures. 
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interesting
interesting
[прилагательное]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

интересный

интересный

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 
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pottery
pottery
[существительное]

pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened

гончарня

гончарня

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tool
tool
[существительное]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

инструмент

инструмент

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
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empty
empty
[прилагательное]

with no one or nothing inside

пустой

пустой

Ex: The empty room echoed with every step, its walls bare and devoid of furniture. 
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