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Ключевая Лексика Древних Достопримечательностей - Терракотовая армия

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Key Ancient Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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statue
statue
[существительное]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

статуя

статуя

Ex: The city square was adorned with a majestic statue of a heroic figure from its history. 
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China
China
[существительное]

the biggest country in East Asia

Китай

Китай

Ex: China is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical landmarks, such as the Great Wall. 
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to guard
to guard
[глагол]

to protect a person, place, or property against harm or an attack

сторожить, охранять

сторожить, охранять

Ex: A dog is trained to guard the property and alert the owners to potential threats. 
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tomb
tomb
[существительное]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

могила

могила

Ex: They placed flowers at the entrance of the tomb to honor their loved one. 
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emperor
emperor
[существительное]

a male king that rules an empire

император, правитель

император, правитель

Ex: The emperor commanded his vast army to expand the empire's borders. 
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army
army
[существительное]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

армия

армия

Ex: The army conducted exercises to improve its combat readiness. 
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to bury
to bury
[глагол]

to cover or hide something from sight, often by placing it in the ground or covering it with another material

закапывать, прятать

закапывать, прятать

Ex: The dog likes to bury its toys in the backyard. 
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over
over
[предлог]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

более, свыше

более, свыше

Ex: The rainfall was over 20 inches during the storm. 
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to look like
to look like
[глагол]

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

походить на

походить на

Ex: The puppy looks like a miniature version of its mother. 
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soldier
soldier
[существительное]

someone who serves in an army, particularly a person who is not an officer

солдат

солдат

Ex: Every soldier must undergo rigorous training. 
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horse
horse
[существительное]

an animal that is large, has a tail and four legs, and we use for racing, pulling carriages, riding, etc.

лошадь, конь

лошадь, конь

Ex: A beautiful white horse grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
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chariot
chariot
[существительное]

a vehicle with two wheels, drawn by horses, used in ancient times for warfare and racing

колесница

колесница

Ex: The chariot raced around the arena, cheered on by spectators at the ancient games. 
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clothes
clothes
[существительное]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

одежда

одежда

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
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weapon
weapon
[существительное]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

оружие

оружие

Ex: The soldier carried a rifle as his primary weapon during combat. 
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farmer
farmer
[существительное]

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

фермер

фермер

Ex: He's a farmer known for his juicy watermelons. 
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to dig
to dig
[глагол]

to create a hole or cavity by removing earth or soil

копать, рыть

копать, рыть

Ex: Sarah dug a hole in the garden to plant her new flowers. 
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well
well
[существительное]

a deep hole dug in the ground to get access to the resources beneath, such as water, oil, etc.

колодец

колодец

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by accident
by accident
[наречие]

without any intention or planning

случайно

случайно

Ex: She broke the vase by accident while cleaning the shelf. 
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discovery
discovery
[существительное]

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

открытие

открытие

Ex: The discovery of penicillin revolutionized medicine by introducing the first antibiotic. 
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expert
expert
[существительное]

an individual with a great amount of knowledge, skill, or training in a particular field

эксперт

эксперт

Ex: She is an expert in photography and takes stunning pictures. 
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ancient
ancient
[прилагательное]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

древний

древний

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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clay
clay
[существительное]

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

глина

глина

Ex: She shaped the wet clay into a bowl. 
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terracotta
terracotta
[существительное]

a type of fired clay that is commonly used for architectural and decorative purposes

терракота, обожжённая глина

терракота, обожжённая глина

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to paint
to paint
[глагол]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

красить

красить

Ex: They spent the weekend painting their living room walls a soothing shade of blue. 
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bright
bright
[прилагательное]

(of colors) intense and easy to see

яркий

яркий

Ex: The artist used bright pink and purple to paint the flowers. 
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gone
gone
[прилагательное]

no longer present or available

ушедший, исчезнувший

ушедший, исчезнувший

Ex: The gone days of summer left us reminiscing. 
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amazing
amazing
[прилагательное]

extremely surprising, particularly in a good way

удивительный

удивительный

Ex: The fireworks display was absolutely amazing, lighting up the entire sky. 
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square
square
[прилагательное]

used to express area by multiplying length by width

квадратный, квадратичный

квадратный, квадратичный

Ex: Canada has 9.98 million square kilometers of land. 
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afterlife
afterlife
[существительное]

a life that is believed to exist after death

загробная жизнь

загробная жизнь

Ex: Many ancient civilizations believed in an afterlife where souls lived on. 
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to amaze
to amaze
[глагол]

to greatly surprise someone

изумлять

изумлять

Ex: Her artistic talent never failed to amaze her friends. 
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detailed
detailed
[прилагательное]

including many specific elements or pieces of information

подробный

подробный

Ex: The report provided a detailed analysis of the company's financial performance. 
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acrobat
acrobat
[существительное]

a performer who demonstrates agility, balance, and strength through a variety of gymnastic movements and aerial feats

акробат

акробат

Ex: The acrobat amazed the audience with their breathtaking flips and daring aerial maneuvers. 
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musician
musician
[существительное]

someone who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a profession

музыкант

музыкант

Ex: As a musician, he finds inspiration in everyday sounds and rhythms. 
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performer
performer
[существительное]

someone who entertains an audience, such as an actor, singer, musician, etc.

исполнитель

исполнитель

Ex: She's a versatile performer who excels in both dramatic and comedic roles. 
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to entertain
to entertain
[глагол]

to amuse someone so that they have an enjoyable time

развлекать

развлекать

Ex: The clown entertained the children at the birthday party with magic tricks and balloon animals. 
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to die
to die
[глагол]

to no longer be alive

умирать

умирать

Ex: Unfortunately, her pet fish died after being in poor health for a week. 
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