Здоровье и Болезни - Кожные заболевания и проблемы
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова, связанные с кожными заболеваниями и проблемами, такие как «акне», «розацеа» и «волчанка».
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
a skin condition in which small red spots appear on the face or the neck, mainly affecting teenagers
прыщ
a rare disease where painful blisters form on the skin and inside the mouth due to the body's immune system attacking healthy cells
пемфигус, пемфигус (болезнь)
an autoimmune condition characterized by the sudden onset of hair loss in well-defined patches on the scalp or other parts of the body
алапеция ареата
a chronic skin disorder causing thick, red, and scaly patches due to rapid skin cell overproduction
псориаз, псориаз (болезнь)
a chronic skin condition causing red, itchy rashes often starting in childhood
атопический дерматит, экзема
a condition characterized by episodic narrowing of the blood vessels in the fingers and toes, resulting in reduced blood flow and color changes in the affected areas
феномен Рейно, синдром Рейно
raised, itchy welts on the skin, often triggered by factors like allergies or stress
крапивница, покраснения
a genetic skin condition characterized by blistering and fragility of the skin
буллезная эпидермолиз
a chronic skin condition that causes redness, swelling, and small bumps similar to acne
розацеа
a chronic skin condition that causes painful, inflamed nodules and abscesses in the skin's sweat glands
гидраденит, гидраденит суппуративный
a rare autoimmune disease that causes skin and tissue hardening, affecting internal organs
склеродермия
a skin condition characterized by the loss of pigmentation, resulting in white patches on the skin due to the destruction of melanocytes
витилиго
a genetic skin disorder characterized by the formation of thick, dry, and scaly skin, often resembling fish scales
ихтиоз, кожное заболевание
a rare genetic disorder that affects the nails and can cause thickened, abnormally shaped nails, as well as other skin and oral abnormalities
пахионикия конгенита, пахионикия наследственная
a small, painful blister that typically appears on or around the lips, caused by the herpes simplex virus
простуда на губах, герпес
a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning
волдырь
a rough, scaly patch on the skin caused by too much sun exposure and could turn into skin cancer
актинический кератоз, солнечный кератоз
a painful, swollen cluster of connected boils on the skin, typically caused by a bacterial infection
карбункул, фурункул
a very common skin condition that causes one's skin to become dry, red, itchy, and bumpy
экзема
a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.
обморожение
a bacterial skin infection causing redness, swelling, and tenderness due to a skin break
целлюлит, бактериальная инфекция кожи
a chronic autoimmune disease causing inflammation and diverse symptoms like joint pain and skin rashes
Lupus, системная красная волчанка
a skin condition causing brown or gray-brown patches, often on the face, linked to hormonal changes or sun exposure
мелазма
skin inflammation caused by contact with irritants or allergens, resulting in redness, itching, and in some cases blistering
контактный дерматит, аллергический дерматит
a small, often hard elevation on the skin that is caused by an infection or a virus
бородавка
a long-term skin condition causing red, itchy, and flaky patches, commonly on the scalp and face
seboreyniy ekzema, seboreynaya dermatit
a skin condition causing small, rough bumps on arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks
кератозис пиларис, кератоз пиларис
a contagious fungal infection of the skin or scalp, characterized by circular, red, and itchy rashes with a raised, defined border
стригущий лишай, грибковая инфекция кожи
a contagious bacterial skin infection causing red sores that turn into yellowish-brown crusts
импетиго
a viral infection causing painful sores, often around the genital or oral areas, due to the herpes simplex virus
герпес
injuries to areas of skin and underlying tissue, usually over a bony prominence, as a result of prolonged pressure on the skin
пролежень
a condition characterized by inflammation and cracks at the corners of the mouth, often caused by a combination of factors including infection, dryness, and nutritional deficiencies
угловой хейлит, губной хейлит
a general term referring to inflammation of the skin, often causing redness, itching, and various skin conditions
дерматит
a skin condition marked by itchy, raised welts caused by an allergic reaction or other triggers
крапивница, уртикария
a condition where the skin on certain parts of the body appears dimpled or lumpy, caused by underlying fat deposits and connective tissue
целлюлит