Saúde e Doença - Doenças e problemas de pele
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a doenças e problemas de pele como "acne", "rosácea" e "lúpus".
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a skin condition in which small red spots appear on the face or the neck, mainly affecting teenagers

acne, espinhas
a rare disease where painful blisters form on the skin and inside the mouth due to the body's immune system attacking healthy cells

pemfigo, pemfigo vulgar
an autoimmune condition characterized by the sudden onset of hair loss in well-defined patches on the scalp or other parts of the body

alopecia areata, alopecia em áreas
a chronic skin disorder causing thick, red, and scaly patches due to rapid skin cell overproduction

psoríase, psoríase cutânea
a chronic skin condition causing red, itchy rashes often starting in childhood

dermatite atópica, eczema atópico
a condition characterized by episodic narrowing of the blood vessels in the fingers and toes, resulting in reduced blood flow and color changes in the affected areas

fenômeno de Raynaud, síndrome de Raynaud
raised, itchy welts on the skin, often triggered by factors like allergies or stress

urticária, pápulas
a genetic skin condition characterized by blistering and fragility of the skin

epidermólise bolhosa, epidermolipse bolhosa
a chronic skin condition that causes redness, swelling, and small bumps similar to acne

rosácea, acne rosácea
a chronic skin condition that causes painful, inflamed nodules and abscesses in the skin's sweat glands

hidradenite supurativa, hidradenite
a rare autoimmune disease that causes skin and tissue hardening, affecting internal organs

esclerodermia, esclerose da pele
a skin condition characterized by the loss of pigmentation, resulting in white patches on the skin due to the destruction of melanocytes

vitiligo, vitiligo (a condição de pele)
a genetic skin disorder characterized by the formation of thick, dry, and scaly skin, often resembling fish scales

ictiose, ichthyose
a rare genetic disorder that affects the nails and can cause thickened, abnormally shaped nails, as well as other skin and oral abnormalities

pachioniquia congênita, pachioniquia hereditária
a small, painful blister that typically appears on or around the lips, caused by the herpes simplex virus

ferida fria, herpes labial
a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

bolha, vesícula
a rough, scaly patch on the skin caused by too much sun exposure and could turn into skin cancer

queratose actínica, queratose solar
a painful, swollen cluster of connected boils on the skin, typically caused by a bacterial infection

carbúnculo, furúnculo
a very common skin condition that causes one's skin to become dry, red, itchy, and bumpy

eczema, dermatite
a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

congelamento, frostbite
a bacterial skin infection causing redness, swelling, and tenderness due to a skin break

celulite, celulitis
a chronic autoimmune disease causing inflammation and diverse symptoms like joint pain and skin rashes

lúpus, lúpus eritematoso
a skin condition causing brown or gray-brown patches, often on the face, linked to hormonal changes or sun exposure

melasma, cloasma
skin inflammation caused by contact with irritants or allergens, resulting in redness, itching, and in some cases blistering

dermatite de contato, dermatite por contato
a small, often hard elevation on the skin that is caused by an infection or a virus

verruga, pêlo
a long-term skin condition causing red, itchy, and flaky patches, commonly on the scalp and face

eczematose seborreica, dermatite seborréica
a skin condition causing small, rough bumps on arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks

queratoses pilaris, queratose pilar
a contagious fungal infection of the skin or scalp, characterized by circular, red, and itchy rashes with a raised, defined border

micose, tinha
a contagious bacterial skin infection causing red sores that turn into yellowish-brown crusts

impetigo, impetiginose
a viral infection causing painful sores, often around the genital or oral areas, due to the herpes simplex virus

herpes, infecção por herpes
injuries to areas of skin and underlying tissue, usually over a bony prominence, as a result of prolonged pressure on the skin

úlcera de pressão, lesão por pressão
a condition characterized by inflammation and cracks at the corners of the mouth, often caused by a combination of factors including infection, dryness, and nutritional deficiencies

queilite angular, cheilite angular
a general term referring to inflammation of the skin, often causing redness, itching, and various skin conditions

dermatite, inflammation cutânea
a skin condition marked by itchy, raised welts caused by an allergic reaction or other triggers

urticária, mácula de urticária
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