Kesehatan dan Penyakit - Penyakit dan Masalah Kulit

a skin condition in which small red spots appear on the face or the neck, mainly affecting teenagers

jerawat, noda wajah

a rare disease where painful blisters form on the skin and inside the mouth due to the body's immune system attacking healthy cells

pemfigus, pemfigus (penyakit)

an autoimmune condition characterized by the sudden onset of hair loss in well-defined patches on the scalp or other parts of the body

alopecia areata

a chronic skin disorder causing thick, red, and scaly patches due to rapid skin cell overproduction

psoriasis, psoriasis (gangguan)

a chronic skin condition causing red, itchy rashes often starting in childhood

dermatitis atopi, eksim

a condition characterized by episodic narrowing of the blood vessels in the fingers and toes, resulting in reduced blood flow and color changes in the affected areas

fenomena Raynaud, sindrom Raynaud

raised, itchy welts on the skin, often triggered by factors like allergies or stress

gatal, biduran

a genetic skin condition characterized by blistering and fragility of the skin

epidermolisis bullosa

a chronic skin condition that causes redness, swelling, and small bumps similar to acne

rosasea

a chronic skin condition that causes painful, inflamed nodules and abscesses in the skin's sweat glands

hidradenitis supurativa, hidradenitis supurat

a rare autoimmune disease that causes skin and tissue hardening, affecting internal organs

sklerodermia

a skin condition characterized by the loss of pigmentation, resulting in white patches on the skin due to the destruction of melanocytes

vitiligo

a genetic skin disorder characterized by the formation of thick, dry, and scaly skin, often resembling fish scales

iktiosis, penyakit kulit ikhtiosis

a rare genetic disorder that affects the nails and can cause thickened, abnormally shaped nails, as well as other skin and oral abnormalities

pachyonychia congenita, pachyonychia turunan

a small, painful blister that typically appears on or around the lips, caused by the herpes simplex virus

sariawan, luka dingin

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

gelembung, lepuh

a rough, scaly patch on the skin caused by too much sun exposure and could turn into skin cancer

keratosis aktinik, keratosis solar

a painful, swollen cluster of connected boils on the skin, typically caused by a bacterial infection

karbunkel, bisul

a very common skin condition that causes one's skin to become dry, red, itchy, and bumpy

eksim

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

kedinginan, beku

a bacterial skin infection causing redness, swelling, and tenderness due to a skin break

selulitis, infeksi kulit bakteri

a chronic autoimmune disease causing inflammation and diverse symptoms like joint pain and skin rashes

lupus, lupus eritematosus

a skin condition causing brown or gray-brown patches, often on the face, linked to hormonal changes or sun exposure

melasma

skin inflammation caused by contact with irritants or allergens, resulting in redness, itching, and in some cases blistering

dermatitis kontak, eksim kontak

a small, often hard elevation on the skin that is caused by an infection or a virus

kutil

a long-term skin condition causing red, itchy, and flaky patches, commonly on the scalp and face

ekzema seborhoik, dermatitis seborhoik

a skin condition causing small, rough bumps on arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks

keratosis pilaris, keratosis bulu

a contagious fungal infection of the skin or scalp, characterized by circular, red, and itchy rashes with a raised, defined border

kurap, infeksi jamur

a contagious bacterial skin infection causing red sores that turn into yellowish-brown crusts

impetigo

a viral infection causing painful sores, often around the genital or oral areas, due to the herpes simplex virus

herpes

injuries to areas of skin and underlying tissue, usually over a bony prominence, as a result of prolonged pressure on the skin

kebocoran, luka karena tekanan

a condition characterized by inflammation and cracks at the corners of the mouth, often caused by a combination of factors including infection, dryness, and nutritional deficiencies

cheilitis angular, peradangan sudut mulut

a general term referring to inflammation of the skin, often causing redness, itching, and various skin conditions

dermatitis

a skin condition marked by itchy, raised welts caused by an allergic reaction or other triggers

ruam nettle, urtikaria

a condition where the skin on certain parts of the body appears dimpled or lumpy, caused by underlying fat deposits and connective tissue

selulit