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الصحة والمرض - الأمراض والمشاكل الجلدية

ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالأمراض والمشاكل الجلدية مثل "حب الشباب" و"الوردية" و"الذئبة".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
acne

a skin condition in which small red spots appear on the face or the neck, mainly affecting teenagers

حب الشباب, بثور

حب الشباب, بثور

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pemphigus

a rare disease where painful blisters form on the skin and inside the mouth due to the body's immune system attacking healthy cells

بمفيغوس, بمفيغوس (مرض)

بمفيغوس, بمفيغوس (مرض)

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alopecia areata

an autoimmune condition characterized by the sudden onset of hair loss in well-defined patches on the scalp or other parts of the body

ثعلبة

ثعلبة

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psoriasis

a chronic skin disorder causing thick, red, and scaly patches due to rapid skin cell overproduction

الصدفية, مرض الصدفية

الصدفية, مرض الصدفية

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atopic dermatitis

a chronic skin condition causing red, itchy rashes often starting in childhood

التهاب الجلد التأتبي, الإكزيما التأتبية

التهاب الجلد التأتبي, الإكزيما التأتبية

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Raynaud's phenomenon

a condition characterized by episodic narrowing of the blood vessels in the fingers and toes, resulting in reduced blood flow and color changes in the affected areas

ظاهرة رينود, متلازمة رينود

ظاهرة رينود, متلازمة رينود

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hives

raised, itchy welts on the skin, often triggered by factors like allergies or stress

شرى, أرتكاريا

شرى, أرتكاريا

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epidermolysis bullosa

a genetic skin condition characterized by blistering and fragility of the skin

انحلال البشرة الفقاعي

انحلال البشرة الفقاعي

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rosacea

a chronic skin condition that causes redness, swelling, and small bumps similar to acne

الوردية

الوردية

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hidradenitis suppurativa

a chronic skin condition that causes painful, inflamed nodules and abscesses in the skin's sweat glands

التهاب الغدد العرقية القيحي, التهاب الغدد العرقية المزمن

التهاب الغدد العرقية القيحي, التهاب الغدد العرقية المزمن

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scleroderma

a rare autoimmune disease that causes skin and tissue hardening, affecting internal organs

التصلب الجلدي

التصلب الجلدي

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vitiligo

a skin condition characterized by the loss of pigmentation, resulting in white patches on the skin due to the destruction of melanocytes

البهاق

البهاق

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ichthyosis

a genetic skin disorder characterized by the formation of thick, dry, and scaly skin, often resembling fish scales

السمكية, اضطراب جلدي سمكي

السمكية, اضطراب جلدي سمكي

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pachyonychia congenita

a rare genetic disorder that affects the nails and can cause thickened, abnormally shaped nails, as well as other skin and oral abnormalities

التهاب الأظافر الخلقي, مرض التهاب الأظافر الوراثي

التهاب الأظافر الخلقي, مرض التهاب الأظافر الوراثي

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cold sore

a small, painful blister that typically appears on or around the lips, caused by the herpes simplex virus

قرحة البرد, هربس شفهي

قرحة البرد, هربس شفهي

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blister

a swollen area on the skin filled with liquid, caused by constant rubbing or by burning

فقاعة, بثرة

فقاعة, بثرة

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actinic keratosis

a rough, scaly patch on the skin caused by too much sun exposure and could turn into skin cancer

التقران الفوتوبلي, التقرن الشمسي

التقران الفوتوبلي, التقرن الشمسي

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carbuncle

a painful, swollen cluster of connected boils on the skin, typically caused by a bacterial infection

كربونكل, خراج

كربونكل, خراج

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eczema

a very common skin condition that causes one's skin to become dry, red, itchy, and bumpy

الإكزيما

الإكزيما

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frostbite

a serious injury resulting from excessive exposure to severely cold weather or things, causing the freezing of the nose, toes, fingers, etc.

عضة الصقيع, تجمد

عضة الصقيع, تجمد

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cellulitis

a bacterial skin infection causing redness, swelling, and tenderness due to a skin break

سيلوليت, عدوى جلدية بكتيرية

سيلوليت, عدوى جلدية بكتيرية

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lupus

a chronic autoimmune disease causing inflammation and diverse symptoms like joint pain and skin rashes

الذئبة, ذئبة حمراء

الذئبة, ذئبة حمراء

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melasma

a skin condition causing brown or gray-brown patches, often on the face, linked to hormonal changes or sun exposure

ميلasma

ميلasma

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contact dermatitis

skin inflammation caused by contact with irritants or allergens, resulting in redness, itching, and in some cases blistering

التهاب الجلد التلامسي, الأكزيما التلامسية

التهاب الجلد التلامسي, الأكزيما التلامسية

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wart

a small, often hard elevation on the skin that is caused by an infection or a virus

ثؤلول

ثؤلول

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seborrheic eczema

a long-term skin condition causing red, itchy, and flaky patches, commonly on the scalp and face

الإكزيما الدهنية, التهاب الجلد الدهني

الإكزيما الدهنية, التهاب الجلد الدهني

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keratosis pilaris

a skin condition causing small, rough bumps on arms, thighs, cheeks, or buttocks

هُيَيْهُةٌ كِيرَاتُوسِيسٌ, كيراتوز شعري

هُيَيْهُةٌ كِيرَاتُوسِيسٌ, كيراتوز شعري

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ringworm

a contagious fungal infection of the skin or scalp, characterized by circular, red, and itchy rashes with a raised, defined border

السعفة, عدوى فطرية

السعفة, عدوى فطرية

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impetigo

a contagious bacterial skin infection causing red sores that turn into yellowish-brown crusts

حبّ الشباب

حبّ الشباب

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herpes

a viral infection causing painful sores, often around the genital or oral areas, due to the herpes simplex virus

الهربس

الهربس

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bedsore

injuries to areas of skin and underlying tissue, usually over a bony prominence, as a result of prolonged pressure on the skin

قرحة السرير, قرحة الضغط

قرحة السرير, قرحة الضغط

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angular cheilitis

a condition characterized by inflammation and cracks at the corners of the mouth, often caused by a combination of factors including infection, dryness, and nutritional deficiencies

التهاب الزاوية الشفوية, تشقق زوايا الفم

التهاب الزاوية الشفوية, تشقق زوايا الفم

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dermatitis

a general term referring to inflammation of the skin, often causing redness, itching, and various skin conditions

التهاب الجلد

التهاب الجلد

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nettle rash

a skin condition marked by itchy, raised welts caused by an allergic reaction or other triggers

شرى, طفح جلدي

شرى, طفح جلدي

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cellulite

a condition where the skin on certain parts of the body appears dimpled or lumpy, caused by underlying fat deposits and connective tissue

سيلوليت

سيلوليت

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