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Boken English File – Grundnivå - Lektion 3A

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 3A i English File Elementary kursboken, såsom "djur", "dryck", "övning" osv.

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English File - Elementary
to drink
[Verb]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

dricka

dricka

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .Mina föräldrar **dricker** alltid apelsinjuice till frukost.
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mineral water
[Substantiv]

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

mineralvatten

mineralvatten

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to her mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor .Hon tillsatte en skiva citron till sitt **mineralvatten** för en antydan till citrus smak.
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to play
[Verb]

to perform music on a musical instrument

spela, framföra

spela, framföra

Ex: They sat under the tree , playing softly on their ukulele .De satt under trädet och **spelade** mjukt på sin ukulele.
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guitar
[Substantiv]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

gitarr, elgitarr

gitarr, elgitarr

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by the guitar.Vi samlades runt lägerelden och sjöng låtar ackompanjerade av **gitarr**.
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to like
[Verb]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

tycka om, njuta av

tycka om, njuta av

Ex: What kind of music do you like?Vilken typ av musik **gillar** du?
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animal
[Substantiv]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

djur, best

djur, best

Ex: Whales are incredible marine animals that migrate long distances.Valar är otroliga marina **djur** som vandrar långa sträckor.
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to speak
[Verb]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

tala, uttrycka

tala, uttrycka

Ex: I had to speak in a softer tone to convince her .Jag var tvungen att **tala** i en mjukare ton för att övertyga henne.
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German
[adjektiv]

relating to Germany or its people or language

tysk

tysk

Ex: The German flag consists of three horizontal stripes : black , red , and gold .Den **tyska** flaggan består av tre horisontella ränder: svart, röd och guld.
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to watch
[Verb]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

titta på, observera

titta på, observera

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends .Jag ska **titta** på matchen imorgon med mina vänner.
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to cook
[Verb]

to make food with heat

laga mat, tillaga mat

laga mat, tillaga mat

Ex: We should cook the chicken thoroughly before eating .Vi bör **laga** kycklingen ordentligt innan vi äter den.
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dinner
[Substantiv]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

middag, kvällsmat

middag, kvällsmat

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an easy dinner.Vi beställde pizza för en enkel **middag**.
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to do
[Verb]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

göra, utföra

göra, utföra

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?Finns det något jag kan **göra** för dig?
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housework
[Substantiv]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

hushållsarbete, hushållssysslor

hushållsarbete, hushållssysslor

Ex: They often listen to music while doing housework to make the tasks more enjoyable .De lyssnar ofta på musik medan de gör **hushållsarbete** för att göra uppgifterna mer njutbara.
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exercise
[Substantiv]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

övning, fysisk aktivitet

övning, fysisk aktivitet

Ex: Yoga is a great exercise for relaxation and flexibility .
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homework
[Substantiv]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

hemläxa, läxa

hemläxa, läxa

Ex: We use textbooks and online resources to help us with our homework.Vi använder läroböcker och onlineresurser för att hjälpa oss med våra **läxor**.
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to drive
[Verb]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

köra

köra

Ex: Please be careful and drive within the speed limit .Var försiktig och **kör** inom hastighetsgränsen.
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car
[Substantiv]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

bil

bil

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting a car.Vi ska på en roadtrip och hyr en **bil**.
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to eat
[Verb]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

äta

äta

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait to eat dinner .Barnen var så hungriga efter att ha lekt ute att de inte kunde vänta med att **äta** middag.
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vegetable
[Substantiv]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

grönsak

grönsak

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of seasonal vegetables.Restaurangen erbjöd en vegetarisk rätt med en blandning av säsongsbetonade **grönsaker**.
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to go
[Verb]

to travel or move from one location to another

gå, flytta sig

gå, flytta sig

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Åker detta tåg till flygplatsen?
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cinema
[Substantiv]

a building where films are shown

bio, filmteater

bio, filmteater

Ex: They 're building a new cinema in the city center .De bygger en ny **biograf** i stadens centrum.
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to have
[Verb]

to hold or own something

ha, ägna

ha, ägna

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Han **har** en kandidatexamen i datavetenskap.
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garden
[Substantiv]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

trädgård, park

trädgård, park

Ex: She uses organic gardening methods in her garden, avoiding harmful chemicals .Hon använder organiska trädgårdsmetoder i sin **trädgård** och undviker skadliga kemikalier.
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to live
[Verb]

to have your home somewhere specific

bo, leva

bo, leva

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life.
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flat
[Substantiv]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

lägenhet, flat

lägenhet, flat

Ex: The real estate agent showed them several flats, each with unique features and layouts .Fastighetsmäklaren visade dem flera **lägenheter**, var och en med unika funktioner och layouter.
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to listen
[Verb]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

lyssna

lyssna

Ex: She likes to listen to classical music while studying .Hon gillar att **lyssna** på klassisk musik medan hon studerar.
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music
[Substantiv]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musik

musik

Ex: Her favorite genre of music is jazz .Hennes favoritgenre av **musik** är jazz.
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to need
[Verb]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

behöva, kräva

behöva, kräva

Ex: The house needs cleaning before the guests arrive .Huset **behöver** städas innan gästerna anländer.
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new
[adjektiv]

recently invented, made, etc.

ny, färsk

ny, färsk

Ex: A new energy-efficient washing machine was introduced to reduce household energy consumption .En **ny** energieffektiv tvättmaskin introducerades för att minska hushållens energiförbrukning.
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phone
[Substantiv]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

telefon, mobil

telefon, mobil

Ex: Before the advent of smartphones , landline phones were more common .Innan smartphones kom var fasta **telefoner** vanligare.
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to play
[Verb]

to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team

spela

spela

Ex: She joined a rugby league to play against teams from different cities .Hon gick med i en rugby-liga för att **spela** mot lag från olika städer.
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tennis
[Substantiv]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tennis

tennis

Ex: They play tennis as a way to stay active and fit .De spelar **tennis** som ett sätt att hålla sig aktiva och fysiskt starka.
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to read
[Verb]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

läsa, läsning

läsa, läsning

Ex: Can you read the sign from this distance ?Kan du **läsa** skylten från det här avståndet?
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book
[Substantiv]

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

bok

bok

Ex: The librarian helped me find a book on ancient history for my research project .Bibliotekarien hjälpte mig att hitta en **bok** om antik historia för mitt forskningsprojekt.
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to say
[Verb]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

säga, tala

säga, tala

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late .De **sa** att de var ledsna för att de var sena.
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sorry
[adjektiv]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

ledsen, ångerfull

ledsen, ångerfull

Ex: The teacher seemed sorry when she realized the assignment was unclear .Läraren verkade **ledsen** när hon insåg att uppgiften var oklar.
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to study
[Verb]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

studera

studera

Ex: She studied the history of art for her final paper .Hon **studerade** konsthistoria för sin slutuppsats.
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history
[Substantiv]

all the events of the past

historia

historia

Ex: Her family history includes stories of immigration and resilience that have been passed down through generations.Hennes familjs **historia** inkluderar berättelser om invandring och återhämtning som har gått i arv genom generationerna.
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to take
[Verb]

to reach for something and hold it

ta, gripa

ta, gripa

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .Hon **tog** kakan jag erbjöd henne och tackade mig.
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umbrella
[Substantiv]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

paraply

paraply

Ex: When the sudden rain started , everyone rushed to open their umbrellas and find shelter .När den plötsliga regnen började rusade alla för att öppna sina **paraplyer** och hitta skydd.
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to want
[Verb]

to wish to do or have something

vilja, önska

vilja, önska

Ex: What does she want for her birthday?Vad **vill** hon ha till sin födelsedag?
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coffee
[Substantiv]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kaffe

kaffe

Ex: The café served a variety of coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .Caféet serverade en mängd olika **kaffe**drycker, inklusive cappuccino och macchiato.
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to wear
[Verb]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

bära, ha på sig

bära, ha på sig

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Hon **bär** en hatt för att skydda sig mot solen under utomhusaktiviteter.
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glasses
[Substantiv]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

glasögon, linser

glasögon, linser

Ex: The glasses make him look more sophisticated and professional .**Glasögonen** får honom att se mer sofistikerad och professionell ut.
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to work
[Verb]

to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money

arbeta, jobba

arbeta, jobba

Ex: She worked in the fashion industry as a designer .Hon **arbetade** i modeindustrin som designer.
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television
[Substantiv]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

television, TV

television, TV

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news .Hon slog på **teven** för att se nyheterna.
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office
[Substantiv]

a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

kontor, byrå

kontor, byrå

Ex: The corporate office featured sleek , modern design elements , creating a professional and inviting atmosphere .Kontoret i företaget hade eleganta, moderna designelement, vilket skapade en professionell och inbjudande atmosfär.
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Boken English File – Grundnivå
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