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Aklat English File – Elementarya - Aralin 3A

Dito makikita mo ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 3A sa English File Elementary coursebook, tulad ng "hayop", "inom", "exercise", atbp.

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English File - Elementary
to drink
[Pandiwa]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

uminom, magpiyesta

uminom, magpiyesta

Ex: My parents drink orange juice for breakfast .
mineral water
[Pangngalan]

water from underground that contains minerals and gasses, usually bottled and sold

mineral na tubig, tubig na may mineral

mineral na tubig, tubig na may mineral

Ex: She added a slice of lemon to mineral water for a hint of citrus flavor .
to play
[Pandiwa]

to perform music on a musical instrument

tumuloy, maglaro

tumuloy, maglaro

Ex: They sat under the treeplaying softly on their ukulele .
guitar
[Pangngalan]

a musical instrument, usually with six strings, that we play by pulling the strings with our fingers or with a plectrum

gitara, gitarra

gitara, gitarra

Ex: We gathered around the campfire , singing songs accompanied by guitar.
to like
[Pandiwa]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

gusto, nagugustuhan

gusto, nagugustuhan

Ex: What kind of music do you like?
animal
[Pangngalan]

a living thing, like a cat or a dog, that can move and needs food to stay alive, but not a plant or a human

hayop, sangkatauhan

hayop, sangkatauhan

Ex: Whales are incredible marine animals that migrate long distances.
to speak
[Pandiwa]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

magsalita, magsalita tungkol sa

magsalita, magsalita tungkol sa

Ex: I speak in a softer tone to convince her .
German
[pang-uri]

relating to Germany or its people or language

Alemán, Aleman

Alemán, Aleman

Ex: German flag consists of three horizontal stripes : black , red , and gold .
to watch
[Pandiwa]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

manood, magtanaw

manood, magtanaw

Ex: I watch the game tomorrow with my friends .
to cook
[Pandiwa]

to make food with heat

magluto, naghahanda ng pagkain

magluto, naghahanda ng pagkain

Ex: We cook the chicken thoroughly before eating .
dinner
[Pangngalan]

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

hapunan, dinner

hapunan, dinner

Ex: We ordered takeout pizza for an dinner.
to do
[Pandiwa]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

gumawa, gawin

gumawa, gawin

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?
housework
[Pangngalan]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

gawain sa bahay, trabaho sa bahay

gawain sa bahay, trabaho sa bahay

Ex: They often listen to music while housework to make the tasks more enjoyable .
exercise
[Pangngalan]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

ehersisyo, pagsasanay

ehersisyo, pagsasanay

Ex: Yoga is a exercise for relaxation and flexibility .
homework
[Pangngalan]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

takdang aralin, mga aralin sa bahay

takdang aralin, mga aralin sa bahay

Ex: We use textbooks and online resources to help us with homework.
to drive
[Pandiwa]

to control the movement and the speed of a car, bus, truck, etc. when it is moving

magmaneho, umandar

magmaneho, umandar

Ex: Please be careful drive within the speed limit .
car
[Pangngalan]

a road vehicle that has four wheels, an engine, and a small number of seats for people

kotse, sasakyan

kotse, sasakyan

Ex: We are going on a road trip and renting car.
to eat
[Pandiwa]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

kain, kumain

kain, kumain

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait eat dinner .
vegetable
[Pangngalan]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

gulay, pananim

gulay, pananim

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of vegetables.
to go
[Pandiwa]

to travel or move from one location to another

pumunta, umalis

pumunta, umalis

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?
cinema
[Pangngalan]

a building where films are shown

sinehan, pelikula

sinehan, pelikula

Ex: They 're building a cinema in the city center .
to have
[Pandiwa]

to hold or own something

mayroon, siyang

mayroon, siyang

Ex: has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .
garden
[Pangngalan]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

hardin, lupain

hardin, lupain

Ex: She uses organic gardening methods in garden, avoiding harmful chemicals .
to live
[Pandiwa]

to have your home somewhere specific

manirahan, tumira

manirahan, tumira

Ex: Despite the challenges, they choose to live in a rural community for a slower pace of life.
flat
[Pangngalan]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

buwan, tirahan

buwan, tirahan

Ex: The real estate agent showed them flats, each with unique features and layouts .
to listen
[Pandiwa]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

makinig, pumansin

makinig, pumansin

Ex: She likes listen to classical music while studying .
music
[Pangngalan]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musika, himig

musika, himig

Ex: Her favorite genre music is jazz .
to need
[Pandiwa]

to want something or someone that we must have if we want to do or be something

kailangan, mangailangan

kailangan, mangailangan

Ex: The needs cleaning before the guests arrive .
new
[pang-uri]

recently invented, made, etc.

bago, nakaimbento

bago, nakaimbento

Ex: new energy-efficient washing machine was introduced to reduce household energy consumption .
phone
[Pangngalan]

an electronic device used to talk to a person who is at a different location

telepono, cellphone

telepono, cellphone

Ex: Before the advent of smartphones , phones were more common .
to play
[Pandiwa]

to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team

maglaro, magsagawa ng laro

maglaro, magsagawa ng laro

Ex: She joined a rugby league play against teams from different cities .
tennis
[Pangngalan]

a sport in which two or four players use rackets to hit a small ball backward and forward over a net

tennis, labanan ng raketa

tennis, labanan ng raketa

Ex: They tennis as a way to stay active and fit .
to read
[Pandiwa]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

magbasa, magtanaw

magbasa, magtanaw

Ex: Can read the sign from this distance ?
book
[Pangngalan]

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

aklat, libro

aklat, libro

Ex: The librarian helped me find book on ancient history for my research project .
to say
[Pandiwa]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

magsabi, magsalita

magsabi, magsalita

Ex: said they were sorry for being late .
sorry
[pang-uri]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

Ex: The teacher sorry when she realized the assignment was unclear .
to study
[Pandiwa]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

mag-aral, magsaliksik

mag-aral, magsaliksik

Ex: studied the history of art for her final paper .
history
[Pangngalan]

all the events of the past

kasaysayan, historya

kasaysayan, historya

Ex: Her family history includes stories of immigration and resilience that have been passed down through generations.
to take
[Pandiwa]

to reach for something and hold it

kumuha, dalhin

kumuha, dalhin

Ex: took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .
umbrella
[Pangngalan]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

payong, nagdadala ng payong

payong, nagdadala ng payong

Ex: When the sudden rain started , everyone rushed to open umbrellas and find shelter .
to want
[Pandiwa]

to wish to do or have something

nais, gusto

nais, gusto

Ex: What does she want for her birthday?
coffee
[Pangngalan]

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

kape, kapein

kape, kapein

Ex: The café served a variety coffee drinks , including cappuccino and macchiato .
to wear
[Pandiwa]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

magsuot, suotin

magsuot, suotin

Ex: wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .
glasses
[Pangngalan]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

salamin, salamin sa mata

salamin, salamin sa mata

Ex: glasses make him look more sophisticated and professional .
to work
[Pandiwa]

to do a job or task, usually for a company or organization, in order to receive money

magtatrabaho, gumawa ng trabaho

magtatrabaho, gumawa ng trabaho

Ex: worked in the fashion industry as a designer .
television
[Pangngalan]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

telebisyon, TV

telebisyon, TV

Ex: She turned television on to catch the news .
office
[Pangngalan]

a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

opisina, tanggapan

opisina, tanggapan

Ex: The office featured sleek , modern design elements , creating a professional and inviting atmosphere .
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