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Boken English File - Förberedande nivå - Lektion 8B

Här hittar du ordförrådet från Lektion 8B i English File Pre-Intermediate kursboken, såsom "tjäna", "medalj", "glasögon" osv.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
to find
[Verb]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

upptäcka, hitta

upptäcka, hitta

Ex: We found a beautiful view on a hike we randomly went on.Vi **hittade** en vacker utsikt på en vandring som vi slumpmässigt gav oss ut på.
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to say
[Verb]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

säga, tala

säga, tala

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late .De **sa** att de var ledsna för att de var sena.
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to wear
[Verb]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

bära, ha på sig

bära, ha på sig

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .Hon **bär** en hatt för att skydda sig mot solen under utomhusaktiviteter.
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clothes
[Substantiv]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

kläder, plagg

kläder, plagg

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season .Hon var glad att köpa nya **kläder** för sommarsäsongen.
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to carry
[Verb]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

bära, transportera

bära, transportera

Ex: The shopping bag was heavy because it had to carry groceries for the whole family .Kasse var tung eftersom den var tvungen att **bära** matvaror för hela familjen.
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bag
[Substantiv]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

väska, påse

väska, påse

Ex: We packed our beach bag with sunscreen, towels, and beach toys.Vi packade vår strand**väska** med solkräm, handdukar och strandleksaker.
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baby
[Substantiv]

a very young child

bebis, spädbarn

bebis, spädbarn

Ex: The parents eagerly awaited the arrival of their first baby.Föräldrarna väntade otåligt på ankomsten av deras första **barn**.
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to win
[Verb]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

vinna, segla

vinna, segla

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .De **vann** matchen de sista sekunderna med ett spektakulärt mål.
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match
[Substantiv]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

match

match

Ex: He trained hard for the upcoming match, determined to improve his performance and win .Han tränade hårt för den kommande **matchen**, fast besluten att förbättra sin prestation och vinna.
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medal
[Substantiv]

a flat piece of metal, typically of the size and shape of a large coin, given to the winner of a competition or to someone who has done an act of bravery in war, etc.

medalj, utmärkelse

medalj, utmärkelse

Ex: She keeps all her medals in a special case .Hon förvarar alla sina **medaljer** i ett speciellt fodral.
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prize
[Substantiv]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

pris, belöning

pris, belöning

Ex: The spelling bee champion proudly held up the winner 's medal as his prize.Stavningsmästaren höll stolt upp vinnarmedaljen som sin **pris**.
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to earn
[Verb]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

tjäna, få

tjäna, få

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .Med sitt nya jobb kommer han att **tjäna** dubbelt så mycket.
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salary
[Substantiv]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

lön

lön

Ex: The company announced a salary raise for all employees .Företaget meddelade en **löneförhöjning** för alla anställda.
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money
[Substantiv]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

pengar, valuta

pengar, valuta

Ex: She works hard to earn money for her college tuition .Hon arbetar hårt för att tjäna **pengar** till sin högskoleavgift.
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to know
[Verb]

to have some information about something

veta, känna till

veta, känna till

Ex: He knows how to play the piano .Han **vet** hur man spelar piano.
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well
[adverb]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

bra, korrekt

bra, korrekt

Ex: The students worked well together on the group project .Eleverna arbetade **bra** tillsammans på grupprojektet.
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to meet
[Verb]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

träffas, samlas

träffas, samlas

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show .De två vännerna bestämde sig för att **träffas** på biografen före föreställningen.
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first
[adjektiv]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

första

första

Ex: She is the first runner to cross the finish line.Hon är den **första** löparen som korsar mållinjen.
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time
[Substantiv]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

tid

tid

Ex: We had a great time at the party .Vi hade en underbar **tid** på festen.
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o'clock
[adverb]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

klockan, exakt

klockan, exakt

Ex: We have a meeting at 10 o'clock in the morning.Vi har ett möte klockan 10 **på morgonen**.
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to hope
[Verb]

to want something to happen or be true

hoppas, önskas

hoppas, önskas

Ex: The team is practicing diligently , hoping to win the championship .Laget tränar flitigt och **hoppas** vinna mästerskapet.
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good
[adjektiv]

having a quality that is satisfying

bra, utmärkt

bra, utmärkt

Ex: The weather was good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .Vädret var **bra**, så de bestämde sig för att ha en picknick i parken.
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will
[Verb]

used for forming future tenses

kommer att, ska

kommer att, ska

Ex: The company will launch its new product next year .Företaget **kommer** att lansera sin nya produkt nästa år.
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to happen
[Verb]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

hända, inträffa

hända, inträffa

Ex: If you mix these chemicals , an explosion could happen.Om du blandar dessa kemikalier kan en explosion **inträffa**.
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to do
[Verb]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

göra, utföra

göra, utföra

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?Finns det något jag kan **göra** för dig?
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to remain in a state of expectation or anticipation for something or someone

Ex: They wait for the weather to clear up before continuing their hike .
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bus
[Substantiv]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

buss, autobus

buss, autobus

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .**Bussen** var full, så jag var tvungen att stå under hela resan.
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long time
[Substantiv]

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

lång tid, en lång period

lång tid, en lång period

Ex: It feels like a long time since I ’ve had a vacation , and I ’m ready for some relaxation .Det känns som en **lång tid** sedan jag hade semester, och jag är redo för lite avkoppling.
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to watch
[Verb]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

titta på, observera

titta på, observera

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends .Jag ska **titta** på matchen imorgon med mina vänner.
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to look
[Verb]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

se ut, verka

se ut, verka

Ex: The children looked happy playing in the park .Barnen **såg** glada ut när de lekte i parken.
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happy
[adjektiv]

emotionally feeling good or glad

lycklig,glad, feeling good or glad

lycklig,glad, feeling good or glad

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .Det **lyckliga** paret firade sin årsdag med en romantisk middag.
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to resemble a thing or person in appearance

se ut som, likna

se ut som, likna

Ex: Does this house look like the one you stayed in before ?**Ser** det här huset **ut som** det du bodde i förut?
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mother
[Substantiv]

a child's female parent

mor, mamma

mor, mamma

Ex: The mother gently cradled her newborn baby in her arms .**Modern** vagade försiktigt sin nyfödda baby i sina armar.
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model
[Substantiv]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

modell

modell

Ex: The sculptor used a model to create a realistic representation of the human figure , ensuring accuracy in proportions and details .Skulptören använde en **modell** för att skapa en realistisk representation av den mänskliga figuren och säkerställa noggrannhet i proportioner och detaljer.
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to miss
[Verb]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

missa, komma för sent

missa, komma för sent

Ex: She was so engrossed in her book that she missed her metro stop .Hon var så fördjupad i sin bok att hon **missade** sin tunnelbanestation.
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class
[Substantiv]

students as a whole that are taught together

klass, grupp

klass, grupp

Ex: The class elected a representative to voice their concerns and suggestions during student council meetings .**Klassen** valde en representant för att uttrycka sina farhågor och förslag under elevrådsmöten.
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to lose
[Verb]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

förlora, berövas

förlora, berövas

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you might lose your belongings in a crowded place .Om du inte tar försiktighetsåtgärder kan du **förlora** dina tillhörigheter på en trång plats.
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glasses
[Substantiv]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

glasögon, linser

glasögon, linser

Ex: The glasses make him look more sophisticated and professional .**Glasögonen** får honom att se mer sofistikerad och professionell ut.
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to bring
[Verb]

to come to a place with someone or something

ta med, hämta

ta med, hämta

Ex: She brought her friend to the party .Hon **förde** sin vän till festen.
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dictionary
[Substantiv]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

ordbok, lexikon

ordbok, lexikon

Ex: When learning a new language, it's helpful to keep a bilingual dictionary on hand.När man lär sig ett nytt språk är det bra att ha en tvåspråkig **ordbok** till hands.
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to make something or someone return or be returned to a particular place or condition

återföra, ta tillbaka

återföra, ta tillbaka

Ex: He brought back the book he borrowed last week .Han **återförde** boken han lånade förra veckan.
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holiday
[Substantiv]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

semester,  ledighet

semester, ledighet

Ex: I ca n’t wait for the holiday to relax and unwind .Jag kan inte vänta på **semestern** för att slappna av och koppla av.
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to take
[Verb]

to reach for something and hold it

ta, gripa

ta, gripa

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .Hon **tog** kakan jag erbjöd henne och tackade mig.
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umbrella
[Substantiv]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

paraply

paraply

Ex: When the sudden rain started , everyone rushed to open their umbrellas and find shelter .När den plötsliga regnen började rusade alla för att öppna sina **paraplyer** och hitta skydd.
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school
[Substantiv]

a place where children learn things from teachers

skola, utbildningsanstalt

skola, utbildningsanstalt

Ex: We study different subjects like math , science , and English at school.Vi studerar olika ämnen som matematik, vetenskap och engelska i **skolan**.
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to expect or hope for something

förvänta sig, hoppas på

förvänta sig, hoppas på

Ex: They will be looking for a favorable outcome in the court case .De kommer att **leta efter** ett gynnsamt utfall i rättsfallet.
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sorry
[adjektiv]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

ledsen, ångerfull

ledsen, ångerfull

Ex: The teacher seemed sorry when she realized the assignment was unclear .Läraren verkade **ledsen** när hon insåg att uppgiften var oklar.
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hello
[interjektion]

a word we say when we meet someone or answer the phone

hej

hej

Ex: Hello, it 's good to see you again .**Hej**, det är bra att se dig igen.
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to tell
[Verb]

to use words and give someone information

berätta, säga

berätta, säga

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?Kan du **berätta** för mig om din semester?
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joke
[Substantiv]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

skämt, vits

skämt, vits

Ex: His attempt at a joke fell flat , and no one found it amusing .Hans försök till ett **skämt** föll platt, och ingen tyckte det var roligt.
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lie
[Substantiv]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

lögn, bedrägeri

lögn, bedrägeri

Ex: He was caught in a lie when his alibi did n’t match the evidence presented in court .Han ertappades med en **lögn** när hans alibi inte stämde med bevisen som presenterades i rätten.
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to make
[Verb]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

göra, tillverka

göra, tillverka

Ex: By connecting the wires , you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow .Genom att ansluta ledningarna **gör** du kretsen och låter elektricitet flöda.
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to act in an improper or unacceptable way

uppföra sig dåligt, bete sig opassande

uppföra sig dåligt, bete sig opassande

Ex: He was grounded for a week after his parents found out he had misbehaved at school .Han blev avstängd i en vecka efter att hans föräldrar upptäckte att han hade **uppfört sig illa** i skolan.
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to fail
[Verb]

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

misslyckas, kugga

misslyckas, kugga

Ex: Mark failed the history exam because he did n't study the material .Mark **misslyckades** med historieprovet för att han inte studerade materialet.
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to pass
[Verb]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

klara, gå igenom

klara, gå igenom

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !Jag klarade knappt **testet**, det var så svårt!
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result
[Substantiv]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

resultat, poängställning

resultat, poängställning

Ex: The crowd erupted in stunned silence as the unlikely turn of events unfolded , leaving everyone to grapple with the completely changed result of the game .Publiken brast ut i en häpen tystnad när den osannolika händelseutvecklingen ägde rum, vilket lämnade alla att kämpa med det helt förändrade **resultatet** av spelet.
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to revise
[Verb]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

revidera,  ändra

revidera, ändra

Ex: The company will revise its business strategy in light of the changing market conditions .Företaget kommer att **revidera** sin affärsstrategi med hänsyn till de föränderliga marknadsförhållandena.
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to take
[Verb]

to study a particular subject in school, university, etc.

studera, ta

studera, ta

Ex: She always wanted to speak another language , so she decided to take Mandarin lessons .Hon har alltid velat tala ett annat språk, så hon bestämde sig för att **ta** mandarinkurser.
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photograph
[Substantiv]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

fotografi

fotografi

Ex: She took a beautiful photograph of the sunset over the ocean .Hon tog en vacker **bild** av solnedgången över havet.
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jewelry
[Substantiv]

objects such as necklaces, bracelets or rings, typically made from precious metals such as gold and silver, that we wear as decoration

smycken, juveler

smycken, juveler

Ex: The jewelry store offered a wide range of earrings, necklaces, and bracelets.**Smycken**butiken erbjöd ett brett utbud av örhängen, halsband och armband.
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television
[Substantiv]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

television, TV

television, TV

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news .Hon slog på **teven** för att se nyheterna.
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to lend
[Verb]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

låna ut, låna

låna ut, låna

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Han gick med på att **låna** ut sin bil till sin vän under helgen.
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to borrow
[Verb]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

låna, hämta

låna, hämta

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .Istället för att köpa en gräsklippare valde han att **låna** en av sin granne under helgen.
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to hear
[Verb]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

höra, uppfatta

höra, uppfatta

Ex: Can you hear the music playing in the background ?Kan du **höra** musiken som spelas i bakgrunden?
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noise
[Substantiv]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

buller, oväsen

buller, oväsen

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all the noise coming from the street .Han tyckte det var svårt att koncentrera sig på sitt arbete med allt **buller** från gatan.
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doorbell
[Substantiv]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

dörrklocka, klocka

dörrklocka, klocka

Ex: They replaced the old doorbell with a new smart model that sends alerts to their phones .De ersatte den gamla **dörrklockan** med en ny smart modell som skickar varningar till deras telefoner.
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to listen
[Verb]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

lyssna

lyssna

Ex: She likes to listen to classical music while studying .Hon gillar att **lyssna** på klassisk musik medan hon studerar.
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music
[Substantiv]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musik

musik

Ex: Her favorite genre of music is jazz .Hennes favoritgenre av **musik** är jazz.
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radio
[Substantiv]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

radio, radiomottagare

radio, radiomottagare

Ex: We enjoy listening to the radio during our road trips .Vi tycker om att lyssna på **radion** under våra bilresor.
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