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Boken Insight - Övre mellannivå - Enhet 10 - 10A

Här hittar du vokabulären från Enhet 10 - 10A i kursboken Insight Upper-Intermediate, såsom "gemensam", "etnisk", "fördelning" osv.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
communal
[adjektiv]

belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals

gemensam, kollektiv

gemensam, kollektiv

Ex: The tribe communal traditions passed down for generations .
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freeloader
[Substantiv]

a person who habitually takes advantage of others' generosity without offering anything in return

utnyttjare, gratisåkare

utnyttjare, gratisåkare

Ex: Despite contributing nothing to the household expenses , he always managed to be the first in line for dinner , earning himself the title of the freeloader.
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in a manner that is based on principles of democracy

demokratiskt, i demokratisk anda

demokratiskt, i demokratisk anda

Ex: Laws and regulations are democratically through the legislative process .
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egalitarian
[adjektiv]

supporting the notion that all humans are equal and should be given equal rights

egalitär, jämlikhets-

egalitär, jämlikhets-

Ex: Egalitarian values are fundamental to democracy , ensuring that every voice is heard and every person is valued .
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to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

Ex: Their mother wore the trousers in family matters .
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collateral
[Substantiv]

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

säkerhet, pant

säkerhet, pant

Ex: The entrepreneur pledged his stock portfolio collateral to secure the business loan needed to expand his company .
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momentum
[Substantiv]

the force or energy that propels a process, idea, or endeavor, enabling it to continue moving, progressing, or gaining strength

drivkraft, momentum

drivkraft, momentum

Ex: momentum depends on market stability .
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law enforcement
[Substantiv]

the activities carried out by individuals or organizations in ensuring that laws are obeyed, and offenders are brought to justice

lagbrottsbekämpning, brottsbekämpning

lagbrottsbekämpning, brottsbekämpning

Ex: Law enforcement agencies work to prevent crime.
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ethnic
[adjektiv]

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

etnisk, folkgruppens

etnisk, folkgruppens

Ex: Ethnic music and dance performances entertain audiences with their rhythmic beats and expressive movements.
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diversity
[Substantiv]

the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

mångfald, variation

mångfald, variation

Ex: The city 's culinary scene is known for diversity, offering a variety of cuisines from different countries .
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minority
[Substantiv]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minoritet, mindre grupp

minoritet, mindre grupp

Ex: He is researching the history minority communities in the area .
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right
[Substantiv]

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

rättighet, rätt

rättighet, rätt

Ex: Human rights include the right to life, liberty, and security.
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civic
[adjektiv]

officially relating to or connected with a city or town

kommunal, civil

kommunal, civil

Ex: She volunteers for civic projects .
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engagement
[Substantiv]

an agreement between two people to get married or the duration of this agreement

förlovning, engagemang

förlovning, engagemang

Ex: They decided to delay engagement party until after the holidays .
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distribution
[Substantiv]

the act of giving a share of something to a group of people in an organized way

distribution, fördelning

distribution, fördelning

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wealth
[Substantiv]

abundance of money, property or valuable possessions

rikedom, välstånd

rikedom, välstånd

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common good
[Substantiv]

the benefit or welfare of all members of a community or society, rather than the interests of a single individual or group

det gemensamma bästa, allmännytta

det gemensamma bästa, allmännytta

Ex: The mayor ’s decision prioritized common good over profits .
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majority rule
[Substantiv]

a decision-making system in which the option that receives more than half of the votes is considered the winning option

majoritetsregel, majoritetsbeslut

majoritetsregel, majoritetsbeslut

Ex: Some argue majority rule can ignore minority rights .
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social
[adjektiv]

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

social, samhälls-

social, samhälls-

Ex: Economic factors can social mobility and access to opportunities within society .
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responsibility
[Substantiv]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

ansvar, skyldighet

ansvar, skyldighet

Ex: Parents have responsibility of providing a safe and nurturing environment for their children .
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equal opportunity
[Substantiv]

the principle that everyone should have an equal chance to succeed or access certain opportunities, regardless of their race, gender, age, religion, etc.

likabehandling, jämlikhet i möjligheter

likabehandling, jämlikhet i möjligheter

Ex: True progress comes from equal opportunity for all .
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extreme
[adjektiv]

very high in intensity or degree

extrem, ytterlig

extrem, ytterlig

Ex: The movie extreme acts of courage and heroism in the face of adversity .
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mainstream
[Substantiv]

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

huvudfåra, strömning

huvudfåra, strömning

Ex: His views were considered outside mainstream of political thought .
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reactionary
[adjektiv]

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

reaktionär, konservativ

reaktionär, konservativ

Ex: She found reactionary policies to be out of touch with current needs .
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secular
[adjektiv]

not concerned or connected with religion

sekulär, världslig

sekulär, världslig

Ex: Secular organizations advocate for the separation of church and state in public affairs .
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alternative
[Substantiv]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternativ, valmöjlighet

alternativ, valmöjlighet

Ex: When the restaurant was full , we had to consider alternative for dinner .
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class-based
[adjektiv]

(of a system) organized or structured according to social or economic classes, where individuals are grouped based on their social status, income level, or occupation

klassbaserad, klassindelad

klassbaserad, klassindelad

Ex: Many social reforms aim to class-based barriers that prevent equal access to resources .
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moderate
[adjektiv]

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

måttlig, moderat

måttlig, moderat

Ex: She is moderate person who listens to all sides before making decisions .
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private
[adjektiv]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

privat, personlig

privat, personlig

Ex: They rented private cabin for their vacation in the mountains .
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radical
[adjektiv]

(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm

radikal, revolutionerande

radikal, revolutionerande

Ex: She took radical step by quitting her job to travel the world .
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spiritual
[adjektiv]

relating to or connected with the human spirit, rather than the body or mind

andlig, spirituell

andlig, spirituell

Ex: The music had spiritual quality that moved everyone in the audience deeply .
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