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El libro Insight - Intermedio Alto - Unidad 10 - 10A

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de las Unidades 10 - 10A del libro de texto Insight Upper-Intermediate, como "comunal", "étnico", "distribución", etc.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
communal
[Adjetivo]

belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals

comunal

comunal

freeloader
[Sustantivo]

a person who habitually takes advantage of others' generosity without offering anything in return

aprovechado, gorrón

aprovechado, gorrón

democratically
[Adverbio]

in a manner that is based on principles of democracy

democráticamente, de manera democrática

democráticamente, de manera democrática

egalitarian
[Adjetivo]

supporting the notion that all humans are equal and should be given equal rights

igualitario

igualitario

to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

collateral
[Sustantivo]

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

garantía

garantía

momentum
[Sustantivo]

the force or energy that propels a process, idea, or endeavor, enabling it to continue moving, progressing, or gaining strength

impulso

impulso

Ex: momentum depends on market stability .
law enforcement
[Sustantivo]

the activities carried out by individuals or organizations in ensuring that laws are obeyed, and offenders are brought to justice

aplicación de la ley, cuerpo de seguridad

aplicación de la ley, cuerpo de seguridad

ethnic
[Adjetivo]

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

étnico

étnico

diversity
[Sustantivo]

the presence of a variety of distinct characteristics within a group

diversidad

diversidad

minority
[Sustantivo]

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minoría

minoría

right
[Sustantivo]

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

legítimo

legítimo

civic
[Adjetivo]

officially relating to or connected with a city or town

cívico

cívico

engagement
[Sustantivo]

an agreement between two people to get married or the duration of this agreement

compromiso

compromiso

distribution
[Sustantivo]

the act of giving a share of something to a group of people in an organized way

distribución

distribución

wealth
[Sustantivo]

abundance of money, property or valuable possessions

riqueza, fortuna

riqueza, fortuna

common good
[Sustantivo]

the benefit or welfare of all members of a community or society, rather than the interests of a single individual or group

bien común, interés general

bien común, interés general

majority rule
[Sustantivo]

a decision-making system in which the option that receives more than half of the votes is considered the winning option

regla de la mayoría, principio de mayoría

regla de la mayoría, principio de mayoría

social
[Adjetivo]

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

social

social

responsibility
[Sustantivo]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

responsabilidad, obligación

responsabilidad, obligación

equal opportunity
[Sustantivo]

the principle that everyone should have an equal chance to succeed or access certain opportunities, regardless of their race, gender, age, religion, etc.

igualdad de oportunidades, oportunidades equitativas

igualdad de oportunidades, oportunidades equitativas

extreme
[Adjetivo]

very high in intensity or degree

extremo

extremo

mainstream
[Sustantivo]

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

corriente dominante

corriente dominante

reactionary
[Adjetivo]

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

reaccionario

reaccionario

secular
[Adjetivo]

not concerned or connected with religion

secular, laico

secular, laico

alternative
[Sustantivo]

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternativa

alternativa

Ex: When the restaurant was full , we had to consider alternative for dinner .
class-based
[Adjetivo]

(of a system) organized or structured according to social or economic classes, where individuals are grouped based on their social status, income level, or occupation

basado en clases, estratificado por clases

basado en clases, estratificado por clases

moderate
[Adjetivo]

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

moderado, equilibrado

moderado, equilibrado

private
[Adjetivo]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

privado

privado

radical
[Adjetivo]

(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm

radical

radical

spiritual
[Adjetivo]

relating to or connected with the human spirit, rather than the body or mind

espiritual

espiritual

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