Aklat Insight - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 10 - 10A

belonging to or shared by a group of people and not only individuals

komunal, samasama

a person who habitually takes advantage of others' generosity without offering anything in return

umaasa, pabigat

in a manner that is based on principles of democracy

demokratikong paraan, sa demokratikong paraan

supporting the notion that all humans are equal and should be given equal rights

pantay, pantay-pantay

to be the one who makes important decisions and fully controls a relationship or family

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

garantiya, kolateral

the force or energy that propels a process, idea, or endeavor, enabling it to continue moving, progressing, or gaining strength

pwersa, momentum

the activities carried out by individuals or organizations in ensuring that laws are obeyed, and offenders are brought to justice

pagsusunod sa batas, mga ahensya ng pagpapatupad ng batas

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

etniko, tungkol sa isang etnikong grupo

the presence of a wide range of different elements or qualities within a group or system

pagkakaiba-iba

a small group of people who differ in race, religion, etc. and are often mistreated by the society

minorya, maliit na grupo

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

karapatan

officially relating to or connected with a city or town

sibiko, munisipal

an agreement between two people to get married or the duration of this agreement

kasal, pakikipagkasunduan

the act of giving a share of something to a group of people in an organized way

pamamahagi, paghahati

abundance of money, property or valuable possessions

yaman, kayamanan

the benefit or welfare of all members of a community or society, rather than the interests of a single individual or group

pangkaraniwang kabutihan, pampublikong interes

a decision-making system in which the option that receives more than half of the votes is considered the winning option

batasan ng nakararami, desisyon ng nakararami

related to society and the lives of its citizens in general

panlipunan, sosyolohikal

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

pananagutan, tungkulin

the principle that everyone should have an equal chance to succeed or access certain opportunities, regardless of their race, gender, age, religion, etc.

pantay na pagkakataon, pantay na oportunidad

very high in intensity or degree

sanggal, sobrang

the opinions, activities, or methods that are considered normal because they are accepted by a majority of people

mainstream, pangkaraniwan

strongly against any political or social changes or any new ideas

reaksyunaryo, laban sa pagbabago

not concerned or connected with religion

sekular, hindi relihiyoso

any of the available possibilities that one can choose from

alternatibo, opsyon

(of a system) organized or structured according to social or economic classes, where individuals are grouped based on their social status, income level, or occupation

batay sa klase, ng uri ng lipunan

(of a person or ideology) not extreme or radical and considered reasonable by a majority of people

katamtaman, moderado

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

pribado, personal

(of actions, ideas, etc.) very new and different from the norm

radikal, rebolusyonaryo

relating to or connected with the human spirit, rather than the body or mind

espiritwal, espiritwal na