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Färger och Former - Tredimensionella former

Läs den här lektionen för att lära dig namnen på några tredimensionella former på engelska, som "rätblock", "sfär" och "cylinder".

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Words Related to Colors and Shapes
solid
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a shape that is not two-dimensional because it has height, width, and length

fast, volym

fast, volym

Ex: In architectural design, solid shapes are used to create three-dimensional structures that can be seen from various angles.I arkitektonisk design används **solida** former för att skapa tredimensionella strukturer som kan ses från olika vinklar.
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cube
[Substantiv]

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

kub, tärning

kub, tärning

Ex: The ice in the cooler was formed into perfect cubes.Isen i kylaren hade formats till perfekta **kuber**.
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cuboid
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional geometric shape with six rectangular faces, resembling a box or a rectangular prism

rätblock, rektangulärt prisma

rätblock, rektangulärt prisma

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spheroid
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a round 3D shape like a ball that is slightly flattened at the top and bottom points

sfäroid, rotationsellipsoid

sfäroid, rotationsellipsoid

Ex: Molten glass is spun at high speeds to form finely detailed scientific spheroids with uses as laboratory vessels or decorative art pieces .Smält glas spinns i hög hastighet för att bilda fint detaljerade vetenskapliga **sfäroider** med användning som laboratoriekärl eller dekorativa konstverk.
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sphere
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

sfär

sfär

Ex: Spheres are often used in design for their smooth and harmonious appearance .**Sfärer** används ofta i design för deras släta och harmoniska utseende.
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cone
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

kon, geometrisk kon

kon, geometrisk kon

Ex: The chef stacked three ice cream scoops in a waffle cone for the perfect summer treat .Kocken staplade tre glasskular i en våffel**strut** för den perfekta sommartratten.
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cylinder
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

cylinder, cylindrisk form

cylinder, cylindrisk form

Ex: The ancient columns were made in the shape of massive stone cylinders, supporting the grand structure .De antika kolonnerna var gjorda i form av massiva sten**cylindrar**, som stödde den storslagna strukturen.
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ellipsoid
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional shape similar to a stretched or compressed sphere

ellipsoid

ellipsoid

Ex: Navigation systems often use ellipsoids to model the Earth 's surface for accurate positioning .Navigationssystem använder ofta **ellipsoider** för att modellera jordens yta för exakt positionering.
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hemisphere
[Substantiv]

either half of a sphere

halvklot, hemisfär

halvklot, hemisfär

Ex: The dome 's structure resembled a hemisphere, providing a spacious and airy interior .Kupolens struktur liknade en **halvklot**, vilket gav ett rymligt och luftigt interiör.
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polyhedron
[Substantiv]

a solid shape made of flat sides that fit together along their edges

polyeder, geometrisk kropp med plana ytor

polyeder, geometrisk kropp med plana ytor

Ex: The architect used a polyhedron as the inspiration for the design of the modern sculpture in the park .Arkitekten använde en **polyeder** som inspiration för designen av den moderna skulpturen i parken.
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trihedron
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a solid figure formed by three flat faces that intersect in a point

trihedron, en fast figur som bildas av tre plana ytor som skär varandra i en punkt

trihedron, en fast figur som bildas av tre plana ytor som skär varandra i en punkt

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tetrahedron
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

tetraeder, triangulär pyramid

tetraeder, triangulär pyramid

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pentahedron
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a solid figure with five flat faces

pentaeder, fast figur med fem plana ytor

pentaeder, fast figur med fem plana ytor

Ex: Politicians should address issues rather than casting aspersions on their opponents.Politiker bör ta itu med frågor snarare än att kasta **pentaedrar** på sina motståndare.
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hexahedron
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a solid figure with six flat faces

hexaeder, kub

hexaeder, kub

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heptahedron
[Substantiv]

a polyhedron with seven faces or sides

heptaeder, polyeder med sju sidor

heptaeder, polyeder med sju sidor

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octahedron
[Substantiv]

a geometric figure with eight triangular faces, twelve edges, and six vertices

oktaeder, åttahörning

oktaeder, åttahörning

Ex: The dual of an octahedron is a cube , and vice versa , forming a pair of dual polyhedra .Det duala till en **oktaeder** är en kub, och vice versa, vilket bildar ett par duala polyedrar.
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nonahedron
[Substantiv]

a shape with nine flat sides that connect along their edges

nonaeder, niohörning

nonaeder, niohörning

Ex: The student constructed a nonahedron model for her math project .Studenten konstruerade en **nonahedron** modell för sitt matematikprojekt.
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decahedron
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a solid shape with ten flat faces

dekaeder, kropp med tio plana ytor

dekaeder, kropp med tio plana ytor

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dodecahedron
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional figure with twelve regular pentagonal faces, thirty edges, and twenty vertices

dodekaeder, en tredimensionell figur med tolv regelbundna pentagonala ytor

dodekaeder, en tredimensionell figur med tolv regelbundna pentagonala ytor

Ex: The faces of a dodecahedron can be inscribed with regular pentagons , creating a geometric relationship .Ytorna på en **dodekaeder** kan inskrivas med regelbundna pentagoner, vilket skapar ett geometriskt förhållande.
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icosahedron
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional figure with twenty equilateral triangle faces, thirty edges, and twelve vertices

ikosaeder, en tredimensionell figur med tjugo liksidiga triangulära ytor

ikosaeder, en tredimensionell figur med tjugo liksidiga triangulära ytor

Ex: The regular icosahedron has been historically significant, featuring prominently in mathematical investigations and artistic representations.Den vanliga **ikosaedern** har varit historiskt betydelsefull, med en framträdande roll i matematiska undersökningar och konstnärliga framställningar.
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a three-dimensional shape that wraps around a torus or doughnut-like surface

toroidal polyeder, tredimensionell form som virar runt en torus- eller munkliknande yta

toroidal polyeder, tredimensionell form som virar runt en torus- eller munkliknande yta

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prism
[Substantiv]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prisma

prisma

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oblique prism
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional shape that has a pair of parallel bases connected by rectangular faces, with the bases not being perpendicular to the sides

sned prism, icke-rätt prisma

sned prism, icke-rätt prisma

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right prism
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional shape that has a pair of parallel bases connected by rectangular faces, with the bases being perpendicular to the sides

rät prisma, rektangulärt prisma

rät prisma, rektangulärt prisma

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uniform prism
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional shape that has two identical bases, and all sides are the same shape and size

enhetligt prisma, regelbundet prisma

enhetligt prisma, regelbundet prisma

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triangular prism
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional shape with two triangular bases connected by three rectangular faces

triangulärt prisma, prisma med triangulär bas

triangulärt prisma, prisma med triangulär bas

Ex: The playground equipment included a slide with a triangular prism structure .Lekplatsutrustningen inkluderade en rutschkana med en **triangulär prisma**-struktur.
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square prism
[Substantiv]

a type of uniform prism that has square bases and rectangular faces that connect the bases

kvadratiskt prisma, prisma med kvadratisk bas

kvadratiskt prisma, prisma med kvadratisk bas

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pentagonal prism
[Substantiv]

a type of uniform prism that has pentagonal bases and rectangular faces that connect the bases

pentagonalt prisma, femkantigt prisma

pentagonalt prisma, femkantigt prisma

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hexagonal prism
[Substantiv]

a type of uniform prism that has hexagonal bases and rectangular faces that connect the bases

hexagonalt prisma, prisma med hexagonal bas

hexagonalt prisma, prisma med hexagonal bas

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rhombohedron
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional geometric figure with six identical rhombus-shaped faces

romboeder, en romboeder

romboeder, en romboeder

Ex: A rhombohedron can be formed by slicing the corners off a cube at specific angles .En **rhomboeder** kan bildas genom att skära av hörnen på en kub i specifika vinklar.
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parallelepiped
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional figure with six parallelogram faces, where each face is parallel to the opposite face

parallellepiped, rektangulär parallellepiped

parallellepiped, rektangulär parallellepiped

Ex: A rectangular prism is a specific form of a parallelepiped with right angles.Ett rektangulärt prisma är en specifik form av en **parallellepiped** med räta vinklar.
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hyperboloid
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional shape often seen in cooling towers, sculptures, or lampshades, known for its curved design

hyperboloid, hyperboloidform

hyperboloid, hyperboloidform

Ex: In mathematics , hyperboloids serve as examples of surfaces with constant negative curvature .Inom matematiken fungerar **hyperboloider** som exempel på ytor med konstant negativ krökning.
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platonic solid
[Substantiv]

a 3D shape with identical, regular polygon faces and the same number of faces meeting at each corner

platonsk kropp, regelbunden polyeder

platonsk kropp, regelbunden polyeder

Ex: Platonic solids continue to captivate , offering insights into the structure of the physical world .De **platoniska kropparna** fortsätter att fängsla och ger insikter om den fysiska världens struktur.
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star polyhedron
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional geometric shape composed of multiple intersecting polygons that form a star-like structure

stjärnpolyeder, polyeder i stjärnform

stjärnpolyeder, polyeder i stjärnform

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a type of regular polyhedron in geometry, which is formed by extending the faces of a regular convex polyhedron to create new faces or facets

Kepler-Poinsot-polyeder, Kepler-Poinsot-kropp

Kepler-Poinsot-polyeder, Kepler-Poinsot-kropp

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a non-convex polyhedron in geometry that has an unusual property of having no faces that are triangles, despite being composed of triangular faces

Szilassi-polyeder, icke-konvex Szilassi-polyeder

Szilassi-polyeder, icke-konvex Szilassi-polyeder

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Csaszar polyhedron
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional shape made up of 14 faces, 21 vertices, and 36 edges, with a symmetrical arrangement of polygons

Császár-polyeder, Császár-mångsiding

Császár-polyeder, Császár-mångsiding

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uniform polyhedron
[Substantiv]

a convex polyhedron in geometry that has regular polygons as its faces and is vertex-transitive

enhetlig polyeder, regelbunden konvex polyeder

enhetlig polyeder, regelbunden konvex polyeder

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Archimedean solid
[Substantiv]

a semi-regular convex polyhedron in geometry that has a combination of regular polygons as its faces, with identical vertices and edges, and is vertex-transitive

Archimedisk kropp, Archimedisk polyeder

Archimedisk kropp, Archimedisk polyeder

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snub dodecahedron
[Substantiv]

a non-convex Archimedean solid with icosahedral symmetry, consisting of 80 equilateral triangles and 12 regular pentagons

avstympad dodekaeder, snub dodekaeder

avstympad dodekaeder, snub dodekaeder

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pyramid
[Substantiv]

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

pyramid, pyramidformad byggnad

pyramid, pyramidformad byggnad

Ex: The pyramid's base was a square , creating a classic geometric form .**Pyramidens** bas var en kvadrat, vilket skapade en klassisk geometrisk form.
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a three-dimensional geometric shape with a triangular base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex or apex point

triangulär pyramid, tetraeder

triangulär pyramid, tetraeder

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square pyramid
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a square base and four triangular faces that meet at a common vertex or apex point

kvadratisk pyramid, pyramid med kvadratisk bas

kvadratisk pyramid, pyramid med kvadratisk bas

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pentagonal pyramid
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a pentagonal base and five triangular faces that meet at a common vertex or apex point

pentagonal pyramid, pyramid med pentagonal bas

pentagonal pyramid, pyramid med pentagonal bas

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a three-dimensional geometric shape formed by extending the faces of a regular dodecahedron to create additional triangular faces or spikes

stjärnformad dodekaeder, stellerad dodekaeder

stjärnformad dodekaeder, stellerad dodekaeder

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torus
[Substantiv]

a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle

torus, ring

torus, ring

Ex: The large sculpture in the park resembled a torus, captivating the attention of passersby .Den stora skulpturen i parken liknade en **torus** och fångade förbipasserandes uppmärksamhet.
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hexagonal pyramid
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a hexagonal base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex

hexagonal pyramid, pyramid med hexagonal bas

hexagonal pyramid, pyramid med hexagonal bas

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heptagonal pyramid
[Substantiv]

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a heptagonal base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex

heptagonal pyramid, pyramid med heptagonal bas

heptagonal pyramid, pyramid med heptagonal bas

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octagonal pyramid
[Substantiv]

a geometric shape consisting of an octagonal base and triangular faces that converge to a single point or vertex at the top

oktagonal pyramid, pyramid med oktogonal bas

oktagonal pyramid, pyramid med oktogonal bas

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