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الألوان والأشكال - الأشكال ثلاثية الأبعاد

اقرأ هذا الدرس لتتعرف على أسماء بعض الأشكال الثلاثية الأبعاد باللغة الإنجليزية، مثل "المكعب" و"الكرة" و"الأسطوانة".

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Words Related to Colors and Shapes
solid

(geometry) a shape that is not two-dimensional because it has height, width, and length

شكل صلب

شكل صلب

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[اسم]
cube

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

مكعب

مكعب

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cuboid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with six rectangular faces, resembling a box or a rectangular prism

مكعب مستطيل

مكعب مستطيل

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spheroid

(geometry) a round 3D shape like a ball that is slightly flattened at the top and bottom points

الكُرة المُفَصَّلَة

الكُرة المُفَصَّلَة

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sphere

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

كرة

كرة

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cone

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

مخروط

مخروط

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cylinder

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

أسطوانة

أسطوانة

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ellipsoid

a three-dimensional shape similar to a stretched or compressed sphere

إهليلجي

إهليلجي

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hemisphere

either half of a sphere

نصف كرة

نصف كرة

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polyhedron

a solid shape made of flat sides that fit together along their edges

مجسم متعدد الأوجه

مجسم متعدد الأوجه

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trihedron

(geometry) a solid figure formed by three flat faces that intersect in a point

ثلاثي الوجوه

ثلاثي الوجوه

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tetrahedron

(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

رباعي الوجوه

رباعي الوجوه

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pentahedron

(geometry) a solid figure with five flat faces

خماسي السطوح

خماسي السطوح

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hexahedron

(geometry) a solid figure with six flat faces

هيكساhedron

هيكساhedron

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heptahedron

a polyhedron with seven faces or sides

هيبتاحدرون

هيبتاحدرون

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octahedron

a geometric figure with eight triangular faces, twelve edges, and six vertices

أوكتاهدron

أوكتاهدron

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nonahedron

a shape with nine flat sides that connect along their edges

نوناhedron

نوناhedron

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decahedron

(geometry) a solid shape with ten flat faces

مضلع عشري

مضلع عشري

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dodecahedron

a three-dimensional figure with twelve regular pentagonal faces, thirty edges, and twenty vertices

مُعَشّقٌ مِحْدَدة

مُعَشّقٌ مِحْدَدة

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icosahedron

a three-dimensional figure with twenty equilateral triangle faces, thirty edges, and twelve vertices

أيقوسايدرا

أيقوسايدرا

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toroidal polyhedron

a three-dimensional shape that wraps around a torus or doughnut-like surface

مضلع دائري

مضلع دائري

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prism

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

منشور

منشور

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oblique prism

a three-dimensional shape that has a pair of parallel bases connected by rectangular faces, with the bases not being perpendicular to the sides

هرم مائل

هرم مائل

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right prism

a three-dimensional shape that has a pair of parallel bases connected by rectangular faces, with the bases being perpendicular to the sides

الهرم القائم

الهرم القائم

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uniform prism

a three-dimensional shape that has two identical bases, and all sides are the same shape and size

هرم منتظم

هرم منتظم

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triangular prism

a three-dimensional shape with two triangular bases connected by three rectangular faces

الهرم الثلاثي

الهرم الثلاثي

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square prism

a type of uniform prism that has square bases and rectangular faces that connect the bases

المنشور المربع

المنشور المربع

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pentagonal prism

a type of uniform prism that has pentagonal bases and rectangular faces that connect the bases

هرم خماسي

هرم خماسي

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hexagonal prism

a type of uniform prism that has hexagonal bases and rectangular faces that connect the bases

الهرم السداسي

الهرم السداسي

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rhombohedron

a three-dimensional geometric figure with six identical rhombus-shaped faces

المكعب المائل

المكعب المائل

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parallelepiped

a three-dimensional figure with six parallelogram faces, where each face is parallel to the opposite face

مكعب متوازي الأوجه

مكعب متوازي الأوجه

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hyperboloid

a three-dimensional shape often seen in cooling towers, sculptures, or lampshades, known for its curved design

هيبروليد

هيبروليد

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platonic solid

a 3D shape with identical, regular polygon faces and the same number of faces meeting at each corner

جسم بلاتوني

جسم بلاتوني

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star polyhedron

a three-dimensional geometric shape composed of multiple intersecting polygons that form a star-like structure

مضلع نجمي

مضلع نجمي

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Kepler-Poinsot polyhedron

a type of regular polyhedron in geometry, which is formed by extending the faces of a regular convex polyhedron to create new faces or facets

بوليhedron كپلر-بوينسوت

بوليhedron كپلر-بوينسوت

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Szilassi polyhedron

a non-convex polyhedron in geometry that has an unusual property of having no faces that are triangles, despite being composed of triangular faces

مجسم سزلاسي

مجسم سزلاسي

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Csaszar polyhedron

a three-dimensional shape made up of 14 faces, 21 vertices, and 36 edges, with a symmetrical arrangement of polygons

مضلع تشاسزار

مضلع تشاسزار

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uniform polyhedron

a convex polyhedron in geometry that has regular polygons as its faces and is vertex-transitive

مُتَعَدِّد الأضلاع المتجانس

مُتَعَدِّد الأضلاع المتجانس

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Archimedean solid

a semi-regular convex polyhedron in geometry that has a combination of regular polygons as its faces, with identical vertices and edges, and is vertex-transitive

مادة أرخميدس

مادة أرخميدس

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snub dodecahedron

a non-convex Archimedean solid with icosahedral symmetry, consisting of 80 equilateral triangles and 12 regular pentagons

مكعب مزدوج

مكعب مزدوج

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pyramid

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

هرم

هرم

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triangular-based pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a triangular base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex or apex point

هرم قاعدته مثلثية

هرم قاعدته مثلثية

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square pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a square base and four triangular faces that meet at a common vertex or apex point

هرم مربع

هرم مربع

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pentagonal pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a pentagonal base and five triangular faces that meet at a common vertex or apex point

هرم خماسي

هرم خماسي

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stellated dodecahedron

a three-dimensional geometric shape formed by extending the faces of a regular dodecahedron to create additional triangular faces or spikes

المجسم الهرمي ذو الاثني عشر وجهًا

المجسم الهرمي ذو الاثني عشر وجهًا

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torus

a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle

توروس

توروس

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hexagonal pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a hexagonal base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex

هرم سداسي

هرم سداسي

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heptagonal pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a heptagonal base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex

هرم سباعي

هرم سباعي

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octagonal pyramid

a geometric shape consisting of an octagonal base and triangular faces that converge to a single point or vertex at the top

هرم مثمن

هرم مثمن

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