pattern

Barvy a Tvary - Trojrozměrné tvary

Přečtěte si tuto lekci a naučte se názvy některých trojrozměrných tvarů v angličtině, jako je "cuboid", "sphere" a "cylinder".

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Words Related to Colors and Shapes
solid
[Podstatné jméno]

(geometry) a shape that is not two-dimensional because it has height, width, and length

těleso, objekt

těleso, objekt

cube
[Podstatné jméno]

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

kostka, kvádr

kostka, kvádr

spheroid
[Podstatné jméno]

(geometry) a round 3D shape like a ball that is slightly flattened at the top and bottom points

sfe­ro­id, elipsoid

sfe­ro­id, elipsoid

sphere
[Podstatné jméno]

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

koule, sféru

koule, sféru

cone
[Podstatné jméno]

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

kužel, kónus

kužel, kónus

cylinder
[Podstatné jméno]

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

válec, cylinder

válec, cylinder

ellipsoid
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-dimensional shape similar to a stretched or compressed sphere

ellipsoid, elipsoid

ellipsoid, elipsoid

hemisphere
[Podstatné jméno]

either half of a sphere

polokoule, hemisféra

polokoule, hemisféra

polyhedron
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid shape made of flat sides that fit together along their edges

polyhedron, polyedr

polyhedron, polyedr

pentahedron
[Podstatné jméno]

(geometry) a solid figure with five flat faces

pentahedron, pentagon

pentahedron, pentagon

octahedron
[Podstatné jméno]

a geometric figure with eight triangular faces, twelve edges, and six vertices

oktahedron, osmistěn

oktahedron, osmistěn

Ex: The dual of octahedron is a cube , and vice versa , forming a pair of dual polyhedra .
nonahedron
[Podstatné jméno]

a shape with nine flat sides that connect along their edges

nonahedron, devítistěn

nonahedron, devítistěn

dodecahedron
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-dimensional figure with twelve regular pentagonal faces, thirty edges, and twenty vertices

dodekahedron, dodekaedr

dodekahedron, dodekaedr

icosahedron
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-dimensional figure with twenty equilateral triangle faces, thirty edges, and twelve vertices

ikosaedr, dvacetistěn

ikosaedr, dvacetistěn

triangular prism
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-dimensional shape with two triangular bases connected by three rectangular faces

trojúhelníková prismátka, trojúhelníkový hranol

trojúhelníková prismátka, trojúhelníkový hranol

rhombohedron
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-dimensional geometric figure with six identical rhombus-shaped faces

rhombohedron, rhombusový hranol

rhombohedron, rhombusový hranol

parallelepiped
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-dimensional figure with six parallelogram faces, where each face is parallel to the opposite face

paralelopiped, paralelníky

paralelopiped, paralelníky

hyperboloid
[Podstatné jméno]

a three-dimensional shape often seen in cooling towers, sculptures, or lampshades, known for its curved design

hyperboloida, hyperboloid

hyperboloida, hyperboloid

platonic solid
[Podstatné jméno]

a 3D shape with identical, regular polygon faces and the same number of faces meeting at each corner

Platónský těleso, Platonské těleso

Platónský těleso, Platonské těleso

pyramid
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

pyramida, konstrukce ve tvaru pyramidy

pyramida, konstrukce ve tvaru pyramidy

torus
[Podstatné jméno]

a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle

torus, kroužek

torus, kroužek

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