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Couleurs et Formes - Formes Tridimensionnelles

Lisez cette leçon pour apprendre les noms de certaines formes tridimensionnelles en anglais, comme "cuboid", "sphere" et "cylinder".

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Words Related to Colors and Shapes
solid

(geometry) a shape that is not two-dimensional because it has height, width, and length

solide

solide

[nom]
cube

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

cube

cube

[nom]
cuboid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with six rectangular faces, resembling a box or a rectangular prism

cuboïde, prisme rectangulaire

cuboïde, prisme rectangulaire

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[nom]
spheroid

(geometry) a round 3D shape like a ball that is slightly flattened at the top and bottom points

sphéroïde

sphéroïde

[nom]
sphere

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

sphère

sphère

[nom]
cone

(geometry) a three dimensional shape with a circular base that rises to a single point

cône

cône

[nom]
cylinder

(geometry) a solid or hollow shape with two circular bases at each end and straight parallel sides

cylindre

cylindre

[nom]
ellipsoid

a three-dimensional shape similar to a stretched or compressed sphere

ellipsoïde, ellipsis

ellipsoïde, ellipsis

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[nom]
hemisphere

either half of a sphere

hémisphère

hémisphère

[nom]
polyhedron

a solid shape made of flat sides that fit together along their edges

polyèdre

polyèdre

[nom]
trihedron

(geometry) a solid figure formed by three flat faces that intersect in a point

trièdre

trièdre

[nom]
tetrahedron

(geometry) a polyhedron with four flat sides, a triangular pyramid

tétraèdre

tétraèdre

[nom]
pentahedron

(geometry) a solid figure with five flat faces

pentaèdre

pentaèdre

[nom]
hexahedron

(geometry) a solid figure with six flat faces

hexaèdre

hexaèdre

[nom]
heptahedron

a polyhedron with seven faces or sides

heptaèdre

heptaèdre

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[nom]
octahedron

a geometric figure with eight triangular faces, twelve edges, and six vertices

octaèdre

octaèdre

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[nom]
nonahedron

a shape with nine flat sides that connect along their edges

nonaèdre, nonahedron

nonaèdre, nonahedron

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[nom]
decahedron

(geometry) a solid shape with ten flat faces

décaèdre

décaèdre

[nom]
dodecahedron

a three-dimensional figure with twelve regular pentagonal faces, thirty edges, and twenty vertices

dodécaèdre

dodécaèdre

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[nom]
icosahedron

a three-dimensional figure with twenty equilateral triangle faces, thirty edges, and twelve vertices

icosaèdre

icosaèdre

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[nom]
toroidal polyhedron

a three-dimensional shape that wraps around a torus or doughnut-like surface

polyèdre toroidal, polyèdre en forme de tore

polyèdre toroidal, polyèdre en forme de tore

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[nom]
prism

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prisme

prisme

[nom]
oblique prism

a three-dimensional shape that has a pair of parallel bases connected by rectangular faces, with the bases not being perpendicular to the sides

prisme oblique, prisme incliné

prisme oblique, prisme incliné

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[nom]
right prism

a three-dimensional shape that has a pair of parallel bases connected by rectangular faces, with the bases being perpendicular to the sides

prisme droit

prisme droit

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[nom]
uniform prism

a three-dimensional shape that has two identical bases, and all sides are the same shape and size

prisme uniforme, prisme à bases identiques

prisme uniforme, prisme à bases identiques

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[nom]
triangular prism

a three-dimensional shape with two triangular bases connected by three rectangular faces

prisme triangulaire, prisme à bases triangulaires

prisme triangulaire, prisme à bases triangulaires

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[nom]
square prism

a type of uniform prism that has square bases and rectangular faces that connect the bases

prisme carré, prisme à bases carrées

prisme carré, prisme à bases carrées

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[nom]
pentagonal prism

a type of uniform prism that has pentagonal bases and rectangular faces that connect the bases

prisme pentagonal, prisme à bases pentagonales

prisme pentagonal, prisme à bases pentagonales

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[nom]
hexagonal prism

a type of uniform prism that has hexagonal bases and rectangular faces that connect the bases

prisme hexagonal, prisme à bases hexagonales

prisme hexagonal, prisme à bases hexagonales

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[nom]
rhombohedron

a three-dimensional geometric figure with six identical rhombus-shaped faces

rhomboèdre

rhomboèdre

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[nom]
parallelepiped

a three-dimensional figure with six parallelogram faces, where each face is parallel to the opposite face

parallélépipède

parallélépipède

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[nom]
hyperboloid

a three-dimensional shape often seen in cooling towers, sculptures, or lampshades, known for its curved design

hyperboloïde, hyperboloïde (forme)

hyperboloïde, hyperboloïde (forme)

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[nom]
platonic solid

a 3D shape with identical, regular polygon faces and the same number of faces meeting at each corner

solide platonique, polyèdre régulier

solide platonique, polyèdre régulier

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[nom]
star polyhedron

a three-dimensional geometric shape composed of multiple intersecting polygons that form a star-like structure

polyèdre étoile, étoile polygonale

polyèdre étoile, étoile polygonale

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[nom]
Kepler-Poinsot polyhedron

a type of regular polyhedron in geometry, which is formed by extending the faces of a regular convex polyhedron to create new faces or facets

polyèdre de Kepler-Poinsot, polyèdre régulier de Kepler-Poinsot

polyèdre de Kepler-Poinsot, polyèdre régulier de Kepler-Poinsot

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[nom]
Szilassi polyhedron

a non-convex polyhedron in geometry that has an unusual property of having no faces that are triangles, despite being composed of triangular faces

polyèdre de Szilassi, polyèdre non convexe de Szilassi

polyèdre de Szilassi, polyèdre non convexe de Szilassi

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[nom]
Csaszar polyhedron

a three-dimensional shape made up of 14 faces, 21 vertices, and 36 edges, with a symmetrical arrangement of polygons

polyèdre Csaszar, polyèdre de Csaszar

polyèdre Csaszar, polyèdre de Csaszar

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[nom]
uniform polyhedron

a convex polyhedron in geometry that has regular polygons as its faces and is vertex-transitive

polyèdre uniforme, polyèdre régulier

polyèdre uniforme, polyèdre régulier

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[nom]
Archimedean solid

a semi-regular convex polyhedron in geometry that has a combination of regular polygons as its faces, with identical vertices and edges, and is vertex-transitive

solide archimédien, polyèdre semi-régulier

solide archimédien, polyèdre semi-régulier

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[nom]
snub dodecahedron

a non-convex Archimedean solid with icosahedral symmetry, consisting of 80 equilateral triangles and 12 regular pentagons

dodécaèdre raboté, dodécaèdre snub

dodécaèdre raboté, dodécaèdre snub

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[nom]
pyramid

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

pyramide

pyramide

[nom]
triangular-based pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a triangular base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex or apex point

pyramide à base triangulaire, pyramide triangulaire

pyramide à base triangulaire, pyramide triangulaire

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[nom]
square pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a square base and four triangular faces that meet at a common vertex or apex point

pyramide carrée, pyramide à base carrée

pyramide carrée, pyramide à base carrée

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[nom]
pentagonal pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a pentagonal base and five triangular faces that meet at a common vertex or apex point

pyramide pentagonale, pyramide à base pentagonale

pyramide pentagonale, pyramide à base pentagonale

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[nom]
stellated dodecahedron

a three-dimensional geometric shape formed by extending the faces of a regular dodecahedron to create additional triangular faces or spikes

dodécahèdre stellé, dodécahèdre étoilé

dodécahèdre stellé, dodécahèdre étoilé

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[nom]
torus

a solid shape resembling a donut or ring, made by spinning a circle around a line that does not cut through the circle

torus, anneau

torus, anneau

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[nom]
hexagonal pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a hexagonal base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex

pyramide hexagonale, pyramide à base hexagonale

pyramide hexagonale, pyramide à base hexagonale

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[nom]
heptagonal pyramid

a three-dimensional geometric shape with a heptagonal base and triangular faces that meet at a common vertex

pyramide heptagonale, pyramide à base heptagonale

pyramide heptagonale, pyramide à base heptagonale

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[nom]
octagonal pyramid

a geometric shape consisting of an octagonal base and triangular faces that converge to a single point or vertex at the top

pyramide octogonale, pyramide à base octogonale

pyramide octogonale, pyramide à base octogonale

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[nom]
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