B1 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Hukuk ve Siyaset

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

siyaset

someone who is competing in an election or for a job position

aday

a line that separates two countries, provinces, or states from each other

sınır

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

kongre

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

danışma kurulu, konsey

(in the US) one of the areas into which a state is divided and has a local government of its own

ilçe

the place in which legal proceedings are conducted

mahkeme

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

diplomasi

the process in which people choose a person or group of people for a position, particularly a political one, through voting

seçim

to choose a person for a specific job, particularly a political one, by voting

oylamayla seçmek

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

elçilik çalışanları

the group of politicians in control of a country or state

devlet

the government of a city or town and not of a country

yerel yönetim

someone who is in charge of a region or town

vali

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

kanun

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

belediye başkanı

the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters

meclis, parlamento

an official political group with shared beliefs, goals, and policies aiming to be a part of or form a government

parti

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

siyasi

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

cumhurbaşkanı

a society's ordinary people

halk

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

ceza, cezalandırma

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

hakkı olma

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

tutuklamak

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

resmen yasaklamak

one of the political areas with limited law-making abilities that together form a federal country, like those of Germany or the US

eyalet

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

işlemek (yasa dışı iş, suç)

to get away from captivity

kaçmak

to try to find the truth about a crime, accident, etc. by carefully examining its facts

soruşturmak, incelemek

to unlawfully and intentionally kill another human being

öldürmek

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

cezalandırmak

to control and be in charge of a country

hükümet etmek

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

hırsız

to show which candidate one wants to win in an election or which plan one supports, by marking a piece of paper, raising one's hand, etc.

oy vermek

an official meeting where a group of people discuss a certain matter, which often continues for days

konferans

an official announcement regarding something specific

açıklama, beyan

a piece of cloth with a mark or pattern that stands for a country, organization, etc.

bayrak

an amount of money given by law to the close relatives of a murdered victim

kan parası, cinayet tazminatı

to release someone from captivity or arrest

serbest bırakmak

the punishment of killing a criminal, which is officially ordered by a court

ölüm cezası

related to or involving illegal activities

suçla ilgili

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

suçlu