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Kitap Headway - Orta Üstü - Ünite 2

Burada, Headway Upper Intermediate ders kitabının 2. Ünitesindeki kelimeleri bulacaksınız, örneğin "arrangement", "make off", "litter", vb.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
to [do] {one's}  best

to try to do something as well as one is capable of

elinden geleni yapmak, var gücüyle denemek

elinden geleni yapmak, var gücüyle denemek

Ex: I know the test is hard, but just do your best. 
to do away with

to stop using or having something

ortadan kaldırmak

ortadan kaldırmak

Ex: In an effort to reduce waste, the company decided to do away with single-use plastic in its packaging. 
to [make] an impression

to create a memorable or lasting effect on someone or something

izlenim bırakmak

izlenim bırakmak

Ex: His confident presentation skills helped him make a positive impression during the job interview. 
arrangement

a mutual understanding or agreement established between people

anlaşma

anlaşma

Ex: They made an arrangement to meet at the café later. 
profit
profit
[isim]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

kar

kar

Ex: The company reported a significant profit for the fiscal year, reflecting efficient operations and strong sales. 
loss
loss
[isim]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

kayıp

kayıp

Ex: The loss of her keys caused her to be late. 
research
research
[isim]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

araştırma

araştırma

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper. 
to [make] {one's} move

doing something that someone has planned to, often when they find the right time

hamlesini yapmak, harekete geçmek

hamlesini yapmak, harekete geçmek

Ex: He waited until the boss left the room, then made his move. 
to [do] {sb} a (favor|solid)

to perform a helpful or kind act for someone, typically without expecting something in return

iyilik yapmak

iyilik yapmak

Ex: She was willing to do her friend a favor by lending a hand with moving. 
to [make] an effort

to try to do or accomplish something, particularly something difficult

çaba göstermek

çaba göstermek

Ex: He promised to make an effort to spend more quality time with his family. 
business
business
[isim]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

ticaret

ticaret

Ex: Her passion for photography led her to start a business. 
to [make] (a|the) difference

to have a very strong and noticeable effect on someone or something

fark yaratmak

fark yaratmak

Ex: Volunteering at the local shelter can make a difference in the lives of homeless individuals by providing them with food and shelter. 
decision
decision
[isim]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

karar

karar

Ex: After much deliberation, she finally made the decision to pursue a career in medicine. 
suggestion

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

teklif

teklif

Ex: His suggestion to streamline the company's workflow was well-received by the team. 
degree
degree
[isim]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

üniversite diploması

üniversite diploması

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally received her bachelor's degree in biology. 
clear
clear
[sıfat]

easy to understand

kolay anlaşılan

kolay anlaşılan

Ex: His instructions were clear, allowing everyone to follow them without confusion. 
to make up

to create a false or fictional story or information

uyduruvermek

uyduruvermek

Ex: The gossip columnist made rumors up about the celebrities. 
to make up for

to do something in order to replace something lost or fix something damaged

telafi etmek, karşılığını telafi etmek

telafi etmek, karşılığını telafi etmek

Ex: He bought her flowers to make up for forgetting her birthday. 
to make off

to leave quickly, often in order to escape or avoid someone or something

kaçmak

kaçmak

Ex: The thief made off after robbing the bank. 
{sb} could do without {sb/sth}

used to mean that one can go on or manage without someone or something

-siz idare etmek

-siz idare etmek

Ex: I could do without all the traffic during my morning commute; it's so frustrating. 
{sb} could do with {sb/sth}

used to mean that one benefits from having someone or something present or available to one

baş etmek

baş etmek

Ex: I could do with a cup of coffee right now; I'm feeling a bit tired. 
to do up
to do up
[fiil]

to fasten, button, zip, or otherwise secure something, often related to clothing or accessories

bağlamak

bağlamak

Ex: She asked for help to do up the zipper on the back of her dress. 
rubbish
rubbish
[isim]

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

çöp

çöp

Ex: Please take out the rubbish before the garbage truck arrives in the morning. 
litter
litter
[isim]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

çöp (yere atılan)

çöp (yere atılan)

Ex: Please don’t throw litter on the sidewalk—use the bin. 
to clog
to clog
[fiil]

to make it so that nothing can move through something

engellemek

engellemek

Ex: After the heavy rain, leaves and debris tended to clog the gutters. 
to swamp
to swamp
[fiil]

to flood or cover something with water, making it hard to use or move through

suyla doldurmak

suyla doldurmak

Ex: The rain is swamping the streets right now. It's going to make them impassable. 
garbage
garbage
[isim]

things such as household materials that have no use anymore

çöp

çöp

Ex: He threw the garbage into the bin after dinner. 
debris
debris
[isim]

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

kırıntı

kırıntı

Ex: The hurricane left debris scattered across the streets. 
to swirl
to swirl
[fiil]

to move in a twisting or whirling motion, creating a pattern of circular or spiral motion

girdap gibi dönmek

girdap gibi dönmek

Ex: The leaves swirl in the wind during the autumn months. 
to gobble
to gobble
[fiil]

to eat something quickly and greedily, often making loud and rapid swallowing sounds

hızlı yemek

hızlı yemek

Ex: The children tend to gobble their candy as soon as they get it on Halloween. 
food chain

a system in nature where animals and plants depend on each other for food

besin zinciri

besin zinciri

Ex: The lion is at the top of the food chain in the savannah. 
grain
grain
[isim]

a small, hard particle or granule, often referring to seeds, sand, or similar substances

tanecik

tanecik

Ex: A single grain of sand stuck to her skin after the beach walk. 
to impose
to impose
[fiil]

to force someone to do what they do not want

uygulamak

uygulamak

Ex: The authoritarian government tried to impose strict regulations on freedom of speech. 
infinite
infinite
[sıfat]

without end or limits in extent, amount, or space

sonsuz

sonsuz

Ex: The universe is believed to be infinite in size, with no discernible boundaries. 
single-use
single-use
[sıfat]

made to be used once and then thrown away

tek kullanımlık

tek kullanımlık

Ex: The café stopped giving out single-use plastic straws. 
throwaway
throwaway
[sıfat]

discarded or is intended to be thrown away after use

atılabilir

atılabilir

Ex: The throwaway bottle was left on the side of the road. 
well
well
[ünlem]

said to express agreement to something, usually reluctantly

peki

peki

you know
you know
[ünlem]

used as a filler phrase to pause or fill gaps in speech

bilirsin işte

bilirsin işte

Ex: I was at the store, and, you know, they didn't have the item I was looking for. 
like
like
[ünlem]

used as a filler word or hesitation marker

gibi

gibi

Ex: I was, like, so nervous before the exam. 
I mean
I mean
[ünlem]

used in speech to provide emphasis, or to signal a pause in speech while the speaker gathers their thoughts

demek istediğim

demek istediğim

Ex: The movie was okay—I mean, it wasn’t great, but it wasn’t terrible either. 
you see
you see
[ünlem]

used to draw attention to a point or to emphasize a statement or explanation

anlayacağın

anlayacağın

Ex: He’s not angry at you; you see, he’s just stressed about work. 
kind of
kind of
[ifade]

in some ways or to some degree

az çok

az çok

Ex: The new policy is kind of confusing; I need more clarification on its implications. 
sort of {~noun}
sort of
[zarf]

to a degree or extent that is unclear

bir nevi

bir nevi

Ex: The movie was entertaining, but I sort of expected a more engaging storyline. 
anyway
anyway
[zarf]

used when ending a conversation, or changing, or returning to a subject

her nasılsa

her nasılsa

Ex: Anyway, let’s get back to the main topic of our discussion. 
so
so
[bağlaç]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

bu yüzden

bu yüzden

Ex: It was still painful, so I went to see a specialist. 
turquoise
turquoise
[isim]

a bright bluish-green color

turkuaz

turkuaz

Ex: The ocean shimmered in shades of turquoise under the bright sun. 
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