کتاب 'هدوی' فوق متوسط - واحد 2

to try to do something as well as one is capable of

نهایت تلاش خود را کردن, تمام سعی‌ خود را کردن

to stop using or having something

حذف کردن, از دست چیزی راحت شدن

to create a memorable or lasting effect on someone or something

بر ذهن کسی تأثیر گذاشتن, تأثیر گذاشتن

a mutual understanding or agreement established between people

توافق

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

سود, بهره

the state or process of losing a person or thing

از دست دادن

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

پژوهش, تحقیق

doing something that someone has planned to, often when they find the right time

وارد عمل شدن

to perform a helpful or kind act for someone, typically without expecting something in return

به کسی لطف کردن (بدون هیچ چشم‌داشتی), برای کسی قدمی برداشتن (استعاری)

to try to do or accomplish something, particularly something difficult

تلاش کردن, سعی کردن، همت به خرج دادن

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

کسب‌وکار, تجارت

to have a very strong and noticeable effect on someone or something

بسیار تأثیرگذار بودن

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

تصمیم

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

پیشنهاد

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

مدرک دانشگاهی

easy to understand

آشکار, بارز

to create a false or fictional story or information

از خود درآوردن, داستان ساختگی گفتن

to do something in order to replace something lost or fix something damaged

جبران کردن, جبران مافات کردن

to leave quickly, often in order to escape or avoid someone or something

فرار کردن

used to mean that one can go on or manage without someone or something

(بدون چیزی یا کسی) سر کردن, (بدون چیزی یا کسی) توانستن

used to mean that one benefits from having someone or something present or available to one

به درد کسی خوردن, به کار کسی آمدن

to fasten, button, zip, or otherwise secure something, often related to clothing or accessories

بستن (دکمه و زیپ لباس)

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

زباله, آشغال

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

زباله, آشغال

to make it so that nothing can move through something

مسدود کردن

to flood or cover something with water, making it hard to use or move through

پر از آب کردن, سیل زده کردن

things such as household materials that have no use anymore

زباله, آشغال

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

آوار, باقی‌مانده، خرابه

to move in a twisting or whirling motion, creating a pattern of circular or spiral motion

چرخیدن

to eat something quickly and greedily, often making loud and rapid swallowing sounds

بلعیدن

the sequence of organisms in an ecosystem where each organism serves as a source of food for the next organism in the chain

زنجیره غذایی

a small, hard particle or granule, often referring to seeds, sand, or similar substances

دانه

to force someone to do what they do not want

تحمیل کردن, اعمال کردن

without end or limits in extent, amount, or space

بی‌پایان, بی‌حد

made to be used once and then thrown away

یک‌بارمصرف

discarded or is intended to be thrown away after use

دور انداخته شده

said to express agreement to something, usually reluctantly

خب

used as a filler phrase to pause or fill gaps in speech

می‌دونی

used as a filler word or hesitation marker

یه جورایی

used in speech to provide emphasis, or to signal a pause in speech while the speaker gathers their thoughts

یعنی

used to draw attention to a point or to emphasize a statement or explanation

می‌دانی

in some ways or to some degree

تا حدی, به‌نوعی، نسبتاً، تقریباً

to a degree or extent that is unclear

یک جورهایی

used when ending a conversation, or changing, or returning to a subject

به هر حال, در هر صورت

used to summarize or draw a conclusion based on previous information or to provide a logical inference

بنابراین, به همین خاطر

a bright bluish-green color

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