pattern

Sách Headway - Trung cấp cao - Đơn vị 2

Ở đây bạn sẽ tìm thấy từ vựng từ Unit 2 trong sách giáo trình Headway Upper Intermediate, như "arrangement", "make off", "litter", v.v.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
to [do] {one's}  best
to do one's best
[Cụm từ]

to try to do something as well as one is capable of

cố gắng hết sức, làm tốt nhất có thể

cố gắng hết sức, làm tốt nhất có thể

Ex: I know the test is hard, but just do your best. 
to do away with
to do away with
[Động từ]

to stop using or having something

bãi bỏ, loại bỏ

bãi bỏ, loại bỏ

Ex: In an effort to reduce waste, the company decided to do away with single-use plastic in its packaging. 
to [make] an impression

to create a memorable or lasting effect on someone or something

Ex: His confident presentation skills helped him make a positive impression during the job interview. 
arrangement
arrangement
[Danh từ]

a mutual understanding or agreement established between people

sự sắp xếp, thỏa thuận

sự sắp xếp, thỏa thuận

Ex: They made an arrangement to meet at the café later. 
profit
profit
[Danh từ]

the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

lợi nhuận,  lãi

lợi nhuận, lãi

Ex: The company reported a significant profit for the fiscal year, reflecting efficient operations and strong sales. 
loss
loss
[Danh từ]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

sự mất mát, sự thất lạc

sự mất mát, sự thất lạc

Ex: The loss of her keys caused her to be late. 
research
research
[Danh từ]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

nghiên cứu

nghiên cứu

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper. 
to [make] {one's} move
to make one's move
[Cụm từ]

doing something that someone has planned to, often when they find the right time

ra tay đúng lúc, bắt đầu hành động

ra tay đúng lúc, bắt đầu hành động

Ex: He waited until the boss left the room, then made his move. 
to [do] {sb} a (favor|solid)

to perform a helpful or kind act for someone, typically without expecting something in return

Ex: She was willing to do her friend a favor by lending a hand with moving. 
to [make] an effort
to make an effort
[Cụm từ]

to try to do or accomplish something, particularly something difficult

Ex: He promised to make an effort to spend more quality time with his family. 
business
business
[Danh từ]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

kinh doanh, doanh nghiệp

kinh doanh, doanh nghiệp

Ex: Her passion for photography led her to start a business. 
to [make] (a|the) difference

to have a very strong and noticeable effect on someone or something

Ex: Volunteering at the local shelter can make a difference in the lives of homeless individuals by providing them with food and shelter. 
decision
decision
[Danh từ]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

quyết định, lựa chọn

quyết định, lựa chọn

Ex: After much deliberation, she finally made the decision to pursue a career in medicine. 
suggestion
suggestion
[Danh từ]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

đề xuất,  gợi ý

đề xuất, gợi ý

Ex: His suggestion to streamline the company's workflow was well-received by the team. 
degree
degree
[Danh từ]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

bằng cấp

bằng cấp

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally received her bachelor's degree in biology. 
clear
clear
[Tính từ]

easy to understand

rõ ràng, dễ hiểu

rõ ràng, dễ hiểu

Ex: His instructions were clear, allowing everyone to follow them without confusion. 
to make up
to make up
[Động từ]

to create a false or fictional story or information

bịa đặt, tạo dựng

bịa đặt, tạo dựng

Ex: The gossip columnist made rumors up about the celebrities. 
to make up for
to make up for
[Động từ]

to do something in order to replace something lost or fix something damaged

bù đắp, bù lại

bù đắp, bù lại

Ex: He bought her flowers to make up for forgetting her birthday. 
to make off
to make off
[Động từ]

to leave quickly, often in order to escape or avoid someone or something

chuồn, bỏ chạy

chuồn, bỏ chạy

Ex: The thief made off after robbing the bank. 
{sb} could do without {sb/sth}

used to mean that one can go on or manage without someone or something

Ex: I could do without all the traffic during my morning commute; it's so frustrating. 
{sb} could do with {sb/sth}

used to mean that one benefits from having someone or something present or available to one

Ex: I could do with a cup of coffee right now; I'm feeling a bit tired. 
to do up
to do up
[Động từ]

to fasten, button, zip, or otherwise secure something, often related to clothing or accessories

cài, kéo khóa

cài, kéo khóa

Ex: She asked for help to do up the zipper on the back of her dress. 
rubbish
rubbish
[Danh từ]

unwanted, worthless, and unneeded things that people throw away

rác, chất thải

rác, chất thải

Ex: Please take out the rubbish before the garbage truck arrives in the morning. 
litter
litter
[Danh từ]

waste such as bottles, papers, etc. that people throw on a sidewalk, park, or other public place

rác, chất thải

rác, chất thải

Ex: Please don’t throw litter on the sidewalk—use the bin. 
to clog
to clog
[Động từ]

to make it so that nothing can move through something

làm tắc, bịt kín

làm tắc, bịt kín

Ex: After the heavy rain, leaves and debris tended to clog the gutters. 
to swamp
to swamp
[Động từ]

to flood or cover something with water, making it hard to use or move through

làm ngập, nhấn chìm

làm ngập, nhấn chìm

Ex: The rain is swamping the streets right now. It's going to make them impassable. 
garbage
garbage
[Danh từ]

things such as household materials that have no use anymore

rác, chất thải

rác, chất thải

Ex: He threw the garbage into the bin after dinner. 
debris
debris
[Danh từ]

the scattered pieces of waste, remains, or broken objects, often left after destruction or an accident

mảnh vỡ, đống đổ nát

mảnh vỡ, đống đổ nát

Ex: The hurricane left debris scattered across the streets. 
to swirl
to swirl
[Động từ]

to move in a twisting or whirling motion, creating a pattern of circular or spiral motion

xoáy, xoay tròn

xoáy, xoay tròn

Ex: The leaves swirl in the wind during the autumn months. 
to gobble
to gobble
[Động từ]

to eat something quickly and greedily, often making loud and rapid swallowing sounds

ăn ngấu nghiến, nuốt chửng

ăn ngấu nghiến, nuốt chửng

Ex: The children tend to gobble their candy as soon as they get it on Halloween. 
food chain
food chain
[Danh từ]

a system in nature where animals and plants depend on each other for food

chuỗi thức ăn, mạng lưới dinh dưỡng

chuỗi thức ăn, mạng lưới dinh dưỡng

Ex: The lion is at the top of the food chain in the savannah. 
grain
grain
[Danh từ]

a small, hard particle or granule, often referring to seeds, sand, or similar substances

hạt, hạt nhỏ

hạt, hạt nhỏ

Ex: A single grain of sand stuck to her skin after the beach walk. 
to impose
to impose
[Động từ]

to force someone to do what they do not want

áp đặt, bắt buộc

áp đặt, bắt buộc

Ex: The authoritarian government tried to impose strict regulations on freedom of speech. 
infinite
infinite
[Tính từ]

without end or limits in extent, amount, or space

vô hạn, không giới hạn

vô hạn, không giới hạn

Ex: The universe is believed to be infinite in size, with no discernible boundaries. 
single-use
single-use
[Tính từ]

made to be used once and then thrown away

dùng một lần, sử dụng một lần

dùng một lần, sử dụng một lần

Ex: The café stopped giving out single-use plastic straws. 
throwaway
throwaway
[Tính từ]

discarded or is intended to be thrown away after use

dùng một lần, có thể vứt đi

dùng một lần, có thể vứt đi

Ex: The throwaway bottle was left on the side of the road. 
well
well
[Thán từ]

said to express agreement to something, usually reluctantly

ừ, thôi được

ừ, thôi được

you know
you know
[Thán từ]

used as a filler phrase to pause or fill gaps in speech

bạn biết đấy, bạn hiểu mà

bạn biết đấy, bạn hiểu mà

Ex: I was at the store, and, you know, they didn't have the item I was looking for. 
like
like
[Thán từ]

used as a filler word or hesitation marker

kiểu như

kiểu như

Ex: I was, like, so nervous before the exam. 
I mean
I mean
[Thán từ]

used in speech to provide emphasis, or to signal a pause in speech while the speaker gathers their thoughts

Ý tôi là, Tức là

Ý tôi là, Tức là

Ex: The movie was okay—I mean, it wasn’t great, but it wasn’t terrible either. 
you see
you see
[Thán từ]

used to draw attention to a point or to emphasize a statement or explanation

bạn thấy đấy, bạn hiểu không

bạn thấy đấy, bạn hiểu không

Ex: He’s not angry at you; you see, he’s just stressed about work. 
kind of
kind of
[Cụm từ]

in some ways or to some degree

Ex: The new policy is kind of confusing; I need more clarification on its implications. 
sort of {~noun}
sort of
[Trạng từ]

to a degree or extent that is unclear

một chút, kiểu như

một chút, kiểu như

Ex: The movie was entertaining, but I sort of expected a more engaging storyline. 
anyway
anyway
[Trạng từ]

used when ending a conversation, or changing, or returning to a subject

Dù sao đi nữa, Dù thế nào

Dù sao đi nữa, Dù thế nào

Ex: Anyway, let’s get back to the main topic of our discussion. 
so
so
[Liên từ]

used to introduce a consequence or result of the preceding clause

vì vậy, nên

vì vậy, nên

Ex: It was still painful, so I went to see a specialist. 
turquoise
turquoise
[Danh từ]

a bright bluish-green color

ngọc lam, xanh lơ

ngọc lam, xanh lơ

Ex: The ocean shimmered in shades of turquoise under the bright sun. 
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