سی ٹو سطح کی الفاظ کی فہرست - ارضیات
یہاں آپ ارضیات کے بارے میں بات کرنے کے لیے تمام ضروری الفاظ سیکھیں گے، خاص طور پر سطح C2 سیکھنے والوں کے لیے جمع کیے گئے ہیں۔
جائزہ
فلیش کارڈز
ہجے
کوئز
the scientific study of the Earth's lithosphere and the processes that shape its structure, including the movement of tectonic plates, earthquakes, and volcanic activity
![ٹیکٹونکس](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ٹیکٹونکس
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a large, rigid section of the Earth's lithosphere that moves, leading to geological activity like earthquakes and volcanic eruptions
![پلیٹ ٹیکٹونکس](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پلیٹ ٹیکٹونکس
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(in geology) a narrow break or crack that partially divides a rock or surface without completely separating it
![دراڑ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
دراڑ
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a geological process where one tectonic plate moves under another and sinks into the Earth's mantle
![subduction](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
subduction
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the gravitational balance between Earth's rigid lithosphere and the underlying, semi-fluid asthenosphere, influencing variations in surface elevation
![isostasy](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
isostasy
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the Earth's rigid outer layer, made up of the crust and upper mantle, and divided into tectonic plates
![لیتھوسفیر](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
لیتھوسفیر
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a layer of semi-fluid rock beneath the Earth's crust that allows tectonic plates to move
![asthenosphere](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
asthenosphere
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a landscape formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks, characterized by sinkholes, caves, and underground drainage systems
![کارسٹ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
کارسٹ
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the geological process of mountain building, usually occurring due to the collision or convergence of tectonic plates
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اوروجنی
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a hollow rock with a cavity inside, lined with crystals or mineral material, formed through natural processes and often valued for its aesthetic qualities
![جیوڈ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
جیوڈ
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a volcanic rock that often contains diamonds, formed during explosive eruptions from the Earth's mantle, and is of particular interest in diamond exploration and mining
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کمبرلائٹ
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the geological process involving the expansion and movement of glaciers, shaping landscapes through erosion, deposition, and the formation of distinctive glacial landforms
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برفانی دور
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a deposit of rocks, sediment, and glacial material left by a moving glacier, forming distinctive landforms along its edges or terminus
![مورین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
مورین
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a streamlined, elongated hill formed by glacial action, with a teardrop shape and the steeper end facing the direction of ice movement
![ڈرملن](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ڈرملن
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a large, basin-shaped volcanic crater formed by the collapse of a volcano after a massive eruption
![کیلڈیرا](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
کیلڈیرا
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the physical and chemical changes occurring in sediments between their deposition and their consolidation into sedimentary rock
![diagenesis](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
diagenesis
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a complete change in the form and structure of a rock as a result of heat and pressure
![میٹامورفزم (ارضیات)](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
میٹامورفزم (ارضیات)
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the process by which particles settle out of a liquid or gas due to gravity, forming a sediment layer
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تلچھٹ
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the movement or displacement along a fracture in the Earth's crust, resulting from tectonic forces, which can lead to earthquakes
![غلطی کی تحریک](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
غلطی کی تحریک
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a layer of rock or sediment that stores and transmits groundwater
![aquifer](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
aquifer
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a hard lump or mass formed in sedimentary rock by natural cementing processes
![چٹانوں کے اندر معدنیات کا سخت، کمپیکٹ ماس بنتا ہے۔](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
چٹانوں کے اندر معدنیات کا سخت، کمپیکٹ ماس بنتا ہے۔
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a large body of igneous rock formed beneath the Earth's surface from magma that has cooled and solidified
![باتھولتھ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
باتھولتھ
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(in geology) the bending or deformation of rock layers due to compressional forces
![پتھر کی تہوں میں موڑنا جو زمین کے دباؤ کی وجہ سے ہوتا ہے۔](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
پتھر کی تہوں میں موڑنا جو زمین کے دباؤ کی وجہ سے ہوتا ہے۔
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a fast-moving mixture of volcanic ash, debris, and water
![آتش فشاں کی ڈھلوان پر تباہ کن مٹی کا بہاؤ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
آتش فشاں کی ڈھلوان پر تباہ کن مٹی کا بہاؤ
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the process during which a building or piece of land sinks to a lower level or to the ground
![کمی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
کمی
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(geology) the injection of magma into existing rock formations underground
![آگنیس مداخلت](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
آگنیس مداخلت
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(geology) the fine-grained material surrounding larger rock fragments or grains within a sedimentary rock
![ایک چٹان میں بڑے ٹکڑوں کے گرد باریک تلچھٹ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/ur.png)
ایک چٹان میں بڑے ٹکڑوں کے گرد باریک تلچھٹ
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