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Tội ác và Hình phạt - Khái niệm về tội phạm và hành vi sai trái

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Bắt đầu học
Words Related to Crime and Punishment
guilt
guilt
[Danh từ]

the state of having committed an offense or crime

tội lỗi

tội lỗi

Ex: He confessed his guilt to the crime during the interrogation. 
innocence
innocence
[Danh từ]

the state of not being guilty of a crime or offense

sự vô tội, tình trạng không phạm tội

sự vô tội, tình trạng không phạm tội

Ex: He maintained his innocence throughout the investigation and trial. 
justice
justice
[Danh từ]

the system of laws in a country that ensures people are treated fairly by judging and punishing wrongdoing

công lý

công lý

Ex: The justice system ensures that criminals are held accountable for their actions. 
right
right
[Danh từ]

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

quyền, đặc quyền

quyền, đặc quyền

Ex: Everyone has the right to free speech. 
offense
offense
[Danh từ]

any act that is against a law

vi phạm, tội phạm

vi phạm, tội phạm

Ex: Shoplifting is considered a criminal offense in most countries. 
crime
crime
[Danh từ]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

tội phạm,  tội ác

tội phạm, tội ác

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
criminal
criminal
[Danh từ]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

tội phạm, kẻ phạm tội

tội phạm, kẻ phạm tội

Ex: The police arrested the criminal after a long investigation. 
crime wave
crime wave
[Danh từ]

a sudden increase in the number of crimes in a place

làn sóng tội phạm, cơn bùng nổ tội phạm

làn sóng tội phạm, cơn bùng nổ tội phạm

Ex: The city had a crime wave last year. 
suspicious
suspicious
[Tính từ]

doubtful about the honesty of what someone has done and having no trust in them

nghi ngờ, đáng ngờ

nghi ngờ, đáng ngờ

Ex: The manager became suspicious when he noticed discrepancies in the financial reports. 
violence
violence
[Danh từ]

a crime that is intentionally directed toward a person or thing to hurt, intimidate, or kill them

bạo lực, sự tàn bạo

bạo lực, sự tàn bạo

Ex: He was arrested for using violence against a stranger. 
violent
violent
[Tính từ]

(of a person and their actions) using or involving physical force that is intended to damage or harm

bạo lực, hung hăng

bạo lực, hung hăng

Ex: He was arrested for his violent behavior during the protest, injuring several people. 
to break
to break
[Động từ]

to fail to obey the law

vi phạm, phá vỡ

vi phạm, phá vỡ

Ex: She was caught breaking the contract by sharing confidential information. 
to offend
to offend
[Động từ]

to go against established norms or principles

vi phạm, xâm phạm

vi phạm, xâm phạm

Ex: Speeding on the highway offends traffic laws and regulations. 
to perpetrate
to perpetrate
[Động từ]

to commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act, such as a crime or an offense

thực hiện, phạm phải

thực hiện, phạm phải

Ex: The investigation revealed a network of individuals who conspired to perpetrate fraud against the company. 
perpetration
perpetration
[Danh từ]

the act of committing a crime or doing something illegal

thực hiện tội phạm, hành vi phạm tội

thực hiện tội phạm, hành vi phạm tội

Ex: The man was arrested for the perpetration of a crime. 
disorderly conduct

behavior in public that disturbs people or causes trouble

hành vi gây rối trật tự, hành vi gây rối loạn

hành vi gây rối trật tự, hành vi gây rối loạn

Ex: The man was arrested for disorderly conduct in the street. 
getaway
getaway
[Danh từ]

a quick escape, especially after committing a crime

cuộc trốn thoát, sự tẩu thoát

cuộc trốn thoát, sự tẩu thoát

Ex: The thief made a fast getaway. 
delinquency
delinquency
[Danh từ]

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

tội phạm, tội phạm vị thành niên

tội phạm, tội phạm vị thành niên

Ex: Juvenile delinquency refers to illegal or antisocial behavior by minors, often leading to intervention by the juvenile justice system. 
aggravated
aggravated
[Tính từ]

made more serious or severe, especially in a legal situation

tăng nặng, làm trầm trọng thêm

tăng nặng, làm trầm trọng thêm

Ex: He was charged with aggravated assault. 
endangerment
endangerment
[Danh từ]

the act of putting someone in danger or at risk of harm

sự gây nguy hiểm, sự đe dọa

sự gây nguy hiểm, sự đe dọa

Ex: The driver was arrested for child endangerment. 
treason
treason
[Danh từ]

the act of betraying one's country by rebelling against its government

tội phản quốc, sự phản bội

tội phản quốc, sự phản bội

Ex: He was charged with treason for conspiring to overthrow the government. 
treasonable
treasonable
[Tính từ]

involving or relating to the betrayal of someone or something

phản bội, liên quan đến sự phản bội

phản bội, liên quan đến sự phản bội

Ex: He was accused of treasonable acts. 
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