Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C2 - Physics
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Đố vui
a scientific idea that all particles are tiny vibrating strings, not point-like dots, and these vibrations create different particles and forces

lý thuyết dây, lý thuyết siêu dây
the bending, spreading, and interference of waves as they encounter obstacles or pass through narrow openings, often observed in the behavior of light, sound, or other waves

nhiễu xạ, nhiễu xạ sóng
a fundamental particle combining to form protons and neutrons, with fractional electric charge and six flavors

quark, quark (hạt cơ bản)
a fundamental particle with half-integer spin, including electrons and their heavier counterparts, as well as neutrinos

lepton, hạt cơ bản có spin bán nguyên
a tiny particle made up of even smaller parts called quarks, like protons and neutrons

hadron, hạt hadron
the speed at which something moves in a specific direction

tốc độ, vận tốc
(physics) the maximum distance a vibrating material, sound wave, etc. such as a pendulum travels from its first position

biên độ, độ lớn
tiny particles that make up matter and have a property called spin, like the building blocks of atoms

fermion, hạt Fermi
a tiny particle with whole-number spin, such as photons or the Higgs boson, often associated with carrying fundamental forces or giving mass to other particles

boson, hạt có spin nguyên
the force that acts on an object moving in a circular path, directed toward the center of the circle or the axis of rotation, preventing the object from moving in a straight line

lực hướng tâm, lực kéo về trung tâm
the change in frequency or wavelength of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the source of the wave, producing a shift in pitch or color

hiệu ứng Doppler, hiện tượng Doppler
the energy possessed by an object due to its motion, defined as one-half the mass of the object multiplied by the square of its velocity, expressed by the equation KE = 0.5 * m * v^2

động năng, năng lượng chuyển động
(physics) an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass, detectable only through its gravitational effects

vật chất tối, chất tối
(physics) matter consisting of elementary particles that are the antiparticles of those of regular matter

phản vật chất, vật chất phản
(physics) the property of matter that gives it weight in a gravitational field and is a measure of its inertia

khối lượng, lượng vật chất
the smallest possible amount of a particular quantity that cannot be divided any further

lượng tử, lượng nhỏ nhất không thể chia nhỏ hơn
(physics) the increase in velocity over time

gia tốc, sự tăng tốc
the strength of a moving object determined by multiplying how heavy it is by how fast it is going

động lượng, xung lượng
a fundamental particle of light that carries electromagnetic energy and exhibits both particle-like and wave-like properties

photon, lượng tử ánh sáng
the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion, whether at rest or in uniform motion, and to remain in its current state unless acted upon by an external force

quán tính, xu hướng của một vật thể chống lại sự thay đổi trạng thái chuyển động của nó
(physics) the back-and-forth motion of an object between two end points

dao động
the action or process where a wave, such as light or sound, bounces back from a surface instead of passing through

sự phản chiếu, sự phản xạ
a measure of a material's stiffness or elasticity in physics

mô đun Young, mô đun đàn hồi Young
a theory stating that the exact position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured precisely at the same time

nguyên lý bất định, nguyên lý không chắc chắn
the unit of energy in the International System of Units

jun
a very small, electrically neutral particle that rarely interacts with matter

neutrino, hạt neutrino
the theory that adds the notion of time to that of a three-dimensional space

không-thời gian, liên tục không-thời gian
the process or action of splitting a nucleus into two or more parts resulting in the release of a significant amount of energy

phân hạch hạt nhân, sự phân chia hạt nhân
referring to the combined interaction of electric and magnetic fields, often associated with waves or radiation

điện từ, liên quan đến trường điện từ
(physics) the reaction in which two nuclei join together and produce energy

phản ứng tổng hợp hạt nhân
relating to or involving the transformation of heat energy

nhiệt, liên quan đến nhiệt
the capability of being easily changed or molded into many different things

tính dẻo, khả năng uốn nắn
Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C2 |
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