书籍 Total English - 基础 - 单元7 - 参考

在这里，您会找到Total English Elementary课本第7单元-参考中的词汇，如“自信的”、“外貌”、“秃头的”等。

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appearance

[名词]

the way that someone or something looks

外貌, 外观

Ex: The fashion show featured models of different appearances, showcasing diversity .时装秀展示了不同**外貌**的模特，展现了多样性。

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body

[名词]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

身体, 躯体

Ex: The human body has many different organs, such as the heart, lungs, and liver.人类**身体**有许多不同的器官，例如心脏、肺和肝脏。

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short

[形容词]

(of a person) having a height that is less than what is thought to be the average height

矮, 个子矮

Ex: The short actress often wore high heels to appear taller on screen .那位**矮个子**女演员经常穿高跟鞋以在屏幕上显得更高。

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slim

[形容词]

thin in an attractive way

苗条, 纤细

Ex: The slim model walked confidently on the runway .**苗条**的模特自信地走在跑道上。

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tall

[形容词]

(of a person) having a height that is greater than what is thought to be the average height

高的,高大的, having more height than others

Ex: How tall do you need to be to ride that roller coaster ?你需要多**高**才能乘坐那个过山车？

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skin

[名词]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

皮肤, 表皮

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.水疗中心提供治疗以 rejuvenate 和 pamper **皮肤**。

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dark

[形容词]

(of hair, skin, or eyes) characterized by a deep brown color that can range from light to very dark shades

深色

Ex: His dark beard added a rugged charm to his appearance .他**深色的**胡须为他的外表增添了一种粗犷的魅力。

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fair

[形容词]

(of skin or hair) very light in color

浅, 金发

Ex: The artist used light tones to depict the character 's fair features .艺术家使用浅色调来描绘角色的**白皙**特征。

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pale

[形容词]

(of a person's skin) having less color than usual, caused by fear, illness, etc.

苍白的, 无血色的

Ex: The nurse was concerned when she saw the patient ’s pale skin and immediately took their vital signs .护士看到病人**苍白**的皮肤时很担心，立即测量了他的生命体征。

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tanned

[形容词]

(of skin) having a dark shade because of direct exposure to sunlight

晒黑的, 古铜色的

Ex: His arms were tanned from working in the garden every weekend.因为每个周末都在花园里工作，他的手臂被**晒黑**了。

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bald

[形容词]

having little or no hair on the head

秃头的, 光头的

Ex: The older gentleman had a neat and tidy bald head , which suited him well .那位年长的绅士有一个整洁的**秃头**，这很适合他。

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middle-aged

[形容词]

(of a person) approximately between 45 to 65 years old, typically indicating a stage of life between young adulthood and old age

中年的

Ex: A middle-aged woman was running for office in the upcoming election .一位**中年**妇女在即将到来的选举中竞选公职。

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old

[形容词]

living in the later stages of life

年老的,古老的, not young

Ex: She 's finally old enough to drive and ca n't wait to get her license .她终于**老**到可以开车了，迫不及待地想拿到驾照。

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young

[形容词]

still in the earlier stages of life

年轻的,幼小的, not old

Ex: The young boy , still in kindergarten , enjoyed painting with bright colors .那个还在幼儿园的**年轻**男孩喜欢用鲜艳的颜色画画。

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opinion

[名词]

your feelings or thoughts about a particular subject, rather than a fact

意见, 看法

Ex: They asked for her opinion on the new company policy .他们征求了她对新公司政策的**意见**。

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attractive

[形容词]

having features or characteristics that are pleasing

有吸引力的, 迷人的

Ex: The professor is not only knowledgeable but also has an attractive way of presenting complex ideas .教授不仅知识渊博，而且有一种**吸引人的**方式来呈现复杂的想法。

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handsome

[形容词]

(of a man) having an attractive face and body

英俊, 帅气

Ex: The handsome professor had a warm smile that made students feel at ease .这位**英俊的**教授有着温暖的笑容，让学生们感到轻松。

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pretty

[形容词]

visually pleasing in a charming way

漂亮, 美丽

Ex: With her pretty eyes and friendly manner , she makes friends easily .她**漂亮的**眼睛和友好的态度让她很容易交到朋友。

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beard

[名词]

the hair that grow on the chin and sides of a man’s face

胡须, 面部毛发

Ex: The thick beard made him look more mature and distinguished .浓密的**胡须**使他看起来更加成熟和出众。

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glasses

[名词]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

眼镜, 镜片

Ex: The glasses make him look more sophisticated and professional .**眼镜**使他看起来更精致和专业。

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personality

[名词]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

个性, 性格

Ex: People have different personalities, yet we all share the same basic needs and desires .人们有不同的**个性**，但我们都有相同的基本需求和欲望。

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confident

[形容词]

having a strong belief in one's abilities or qualities

自信的, 有信心的

Ex: The teacher was confident about her students ' progress .老师对学生的进步**有信心**。

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friendly

[形容词]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

友好的, 亲切的

Ex: Her friendly smile made the difficult conversation feel less awkward .她**友好的**微笑让困难的对话感觉不那么尴尬。

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horrible

[形容词]

(of a person) behaving in an unkind, unfriendly, or ruthless

可怕的, 可恶的

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lovely

[形容词]

delightful or pleasurable in experience or quality

可爱的, 愉快的

Ex: The weather was so lovely that we decided to have a picnic .天气如此**美好**，我们决定去野餐。

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nice

[形容词]

providing pleasure and enjoyment

愉快的, 宜人的

Ex: He drives a nice car that always turns heads on the road .他开着一辆**漂亮的**车，在路上总是引人注目。

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shy

[形容词]

nervous and uncomfortable around other people

害羞的, 腼腆的

Ex: His shy personality does not stop him from performing on stage .他**害羞**的性格并不妨碍他在舞台上表演。

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unfriendly

[形容词]

not kind or nice toward other people

不友好的, 敌对的

Ex: The unfriendly store clerk did n't smile or greet the customers .**不友好**的店员没有微笑或问候顾客。

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month

[名词]

each of the twelve named divisions of the year, like January, February, etc.

月

Ex: We have a family gathering every month.我们每个月都有一次家庭聚会。

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January

[名词]

the first month of the year, after December and before February

一月

Ex: Many retailers offer post-holiday sales in January, making it an ideal time to snag deals on winter clothing and seasonal items .许多零售商在一月份提供节后促销，使其成为抢购冬季服装和季节性商品的理想时机。

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February

[名词]

the second month of the year, after January and before March

二月

Ex: As February comes to a close , thoughts turn to the anticipation of longer days and the arrival of spring , bringing hope and renewal after the winter months .随着**二月**接近尾声，思绪转向对更长日子的期待和春天的到来，在冬季过后带来希望和更新。

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March

[名词]

the third month of the year, after February and before April

三月

Ex: In March, schools often have spring break, giving students and families a chance to relax and recharge before the final stretch of the academic year.在**三月**，学校通常有春假，让学生和家庭有机会在学年的最后阶段之前放松和充电。

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April

[名词]

the fourth month of the year, after March and before May

四月

Ex: Tax Day in the United States typically falls on April 15th , the deadline for individuals to file their income tax returns for the previous year .美国的纳税日通常在4月15日，是个人提交上一年度所得税申报表的截止日期。

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May

[名词]

the fifth month of the year, after April and before June

五月

Ex: May is also associated with Memorial Day in the United States, a federal holiday honoring military personnel who have died in service to their country, observed on the last Monday of the month.**五月**也与美国的阵亡将士纪念日有关，这是一个联邦假日，纪念在为国家服务中牺牲的军事人员，定于每月的最后一个星期一。

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June

[名词]

the sixth month of the year, after May and before July

六月

Ex: Graduation ceremonies are commonly held in June, recognizing the achievements of students completing their studies at various levels , from high school to university .毕业典礼通常在**六月**举行，表彰从高中到大学各个层次完成学业的学生所取得的成就。

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July

[名词]

the seventh month of the year, after June and before August

七月

Ex: Various festivals and events take place in July around the world , celebrating culture , music , food , and traditions , attracting locals and tourists alike to participate in the festivities .世界各地在**七月**举办各种节日和活动，庆祝文化、音乐、美食和传统，吸引当地人和游客 alike 参加庆祝活动。

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August

[名词]

the eighth month of the year, after July and before September

八月

Ex: August is known for back-to-school preparations, with parents and students shopping for school supplies, clothing, and backpacks in anticipation of the upcoming academic year.**八月**以返校准备而闻名，家长和学生们会为即将到来的新学年购买学习用品、衣服和背包。

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September

[名词]

the ninth month of the year, after August and before October

九月

Ex: September can be a busy month for businesses as they gear up for the holiday season , with retailers stocking shelves with fall merchandise and planning promotions to attract customers .**九月**对企业来说可能是一个繁忙的月份，因为他们为假期季节做准备，零售商们用秋季商品装满货架并计划促销活动以吸引顾客。

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October

[名词]

the tenth month of the year, after September and before November

十月

Ex: Many people enjoy cozying up with warm beverages like apple cider or hot chocolate in October, as they embrace the transition to fall and prepare for the upcoming holiday season .许多人在**十月**喜欢用苹果酒或热巧克力等热饮来取暖，因为他们拥抱秋天的过渡，并为即将到来的假日季节做准备。

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November

[名词]

the 11th month of the year, after October and before December

十一月

Ex: November is also known for events such as Veterans Day , Remembrance Day , and Black Friday , which commemorate veterans , honor the memory of fallen soldiers , and kick off the holiday shopping season , respectively .**十一月**还以退伍军人节、阵亡将士纪念日和黑色星期五等活动而闻名，这些活动分别纪念退伍军人、纪念阵亡士兵和开启假日购物季。

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December

[名词]

the 12th and last month of the year, after November and before January

十二月

Ex: In some countries , December 31st is celebrated as New Year 's Eve , a night of festivities , fireworks , and countdowns to welcome the start of a fresh year with hope and optimism .在一些国家，12月31日被庆祝为除夕夜，这是一个充满庆祝活动、烟花和倒计时的夜晚，以希望和乐观的态度迎接新的一年的开始。

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first

[形容词]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

第一

Ex: She is the first runner to cross the finish line.她是**第一个**越过终点线的跑步者。

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second

[形容词]

being number two in order or time

第二, 次要的

Ex: He was second in line after Mary .他是玛丽之后排队的**第二个**。