(of land or soil) not capable of producing any plants

贫瘠的, 荒芜的
(of a country, state, etc.) function without being controlled or influenced by others

独立的, 自主的
related or belonging to a particular area or place that someone lives in or mentions

本地的, 当地的
associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

热带的, tropical的
(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

爱冒险的, 充满冒险精神的
behaving in an angry way and having a tendency to be violent

好斗的, 攻击性的
showing a proud, unpleasant attitude toward others and having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

傲慢的, 自大的
in a way that is extremely well or impressive

令人惊讶地, 极其地
to think or believe that it is possible for something to happen or for someone to do something

期待, 预期
