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媒体和通信 - 广播

在这里,您将学习一些与广播相关的英语单词,例如“干扰”、“信号”和“传输”。

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Words Related to Media and Communication
television
[名词]

the electronic medium of transmitting audiovisual content to viewers

电视

电视

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radio
[名词]

the transmission and reception of audio content through electromagnetic waves, providing a platform for delivering news, music, and other forms of entertainment to listeners

收音机, 无线电接收器

收音机, 无线电接收器

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frequency
[名词]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

频率

频率

Ex: frequencies of light , such as ultraviolet and X-rays , have shorter wavelengths .较高**频率**的光,如紫外线和X射线,波长较短。
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airwaves
[名词]

radio waves used as a medium for broadcasting television and radio programs

电波, 无线电波

电波, 无线电波

Ex: Television signals are sent through airwaves to deliver your favorite programs right to your home .电视信号通过**电波**发送,将您最喜欢的节目直接传送到您家中。
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gigahertz
[名词]

a unit that is used to measure the frequency of a radio wave, or speed of a computer, which is equal to 1 billion Hertz

千兆赫, GHz

千兆赫, GHz

Ex: Engineers tested the antenna to ensure it could handle signals above gigahertz.工程师测试了天线,以确保它可以处理8 **千兆赫兹**以上的信号。
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interference
[名词]

disturbance caused by signals from a different source which lead to unwanted noise in a radio signal that is being received

干扰, 干涉

干扰, 干涉

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long wave
[名词]

a radio wave with a frequency under 300 kHz and a wavelength of more than 1 kilometer that is used for broadcasting

长波, 长波

长波, 长波

Ex: long wave transmission was clear even though we were far from the source .尽管我们远离源头,**长波**传输仍然清晰。
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medium wave
[名词]

a radio wave that has a frequency between 300 kHz and 3 MHz and a wavelength between 100 to 1000 meters, which is used for broadcasting

中波, 中频波

中波, 中频波

Ex: When traveling through rural areasmedium wave radio can help me stay connected .在乡村地区旅行时,**中波**无线电可以帮助我保持联系。
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short wave
[名词]

a radio wave that has a frequency between 3 and 30 MHz, and a wavelength between 10 to 100 meters, used for broadcasting

短波, 高频波

短波, 高频波

Ex: During my travels , I found short wave radio is useful when there is no internet connection .在我的旅行中,我发现当没有互联网连接时,**短波**收音机很有用。
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megahertz
[名词]

a unit that is used to measure the frequency of a radio wave which is equal to 1 million Hertz

兆赫, MHz

兆赫, MHz

Ex: The new television has a higher refresh rate , measured megahertz, making the picture smoother .新电视的刷新率更高,以**兆赫**为单位测量,使画面更流畅。
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signal
[名词]

a series of electrical or radio waves carrying data to a radio, television station, or mobile phone

信号, 信号

信号, 信号

Ex: The Wi-Fi router sends signal to all connected devices , providing internet access throughout the house .Wi-Fi路由器向所有连接的设备发送**信号**,提供整个房子的互联网接入。
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time signal
[名词]

a recognizable signal that the radio broadcasts at a precise time to indicate the accurate time of day

时间信号, 报时信号

时间信号, 报时信号

Ex: The train schedule is based on time signal, so everything runs on precise timing .火车时刻表基于**时间信号**,因此一切都以精确的时间运行。
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tower
[名词]

a tall structure, usually made of metal, used to transmit television or radio signals

塔, 天线

塔, 天线

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transmission
[名词]

the activity of transmitting a signal, a message or a program that is being broadcast on radio or television

传输, 广播

传输, 广播

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UHF
[名词]

a range of radio waves with a frequency between 300 MHz and 3000 MHz, especially used in broadcasting television and radio programs that are of high-quality

超高频, 特高频

超高频, 特高频

Ex: The technician checked UHF transmission to ensure the signal was clear during the broadcast .
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vhf
[名词]

radio waves in the range of 30 to 300 MHz that are used in broadcasting TV signals

甚高频, 超高频

甚高频, 超高频

Ex: VHF radios are essential for emergency communication in both air and sea travel.
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waveband
[名词]

a series of radio waves with similar lengths used for specific types of radio broadcasting

波段, 频率范围

波段, 频率范围

Ex: The technician adjusted waveband to improve the clarity of the broadcast .技术员调整了**波段**以提高广播的清晰度。
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wavelength
[名词]

the distance between a point on a wave of energy and a similar point on the next wave

波长, 一个波的长度

波长, 一个波的长度

Ex: The wavelength of sound waves affects the pitch of the sound , with wavelengths producing higher pitches .声波的**波长**影响声音的音调,波长越短,音调越高。
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white noise
[名词]

a noise that holds numerous sound frequencies with the same strengths

白噪声, 白色声音

白噪声, 白色声音

Ex: Many people find that listening white noise helps them concentrate in noisy environments .
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broadcast
[名词]

the distribution of audio or video content to a wide audience, typically through radio or television, using a network or airwaves

广播, 播送

广播, 播送

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dead air
[名词]

the absence of any sound or broadcast signal on a radio or television channel, resulting in a period of silence or static noise

死空气, 静默时刻

死空气, 静默时刻

Ex: The dead air made everyone think the live stream had stopped working .
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reception
[名词]

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

接收, 接收质量

接收, 接收质量

Ex: The radio station has reception in this part of the country .在这个国家的这一地区,电台的**接收**效果非常好。
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feed
[名词]

a program sent out by a satellite or from the main network to radio and television stations for broadcasting

馈送, 广播

馈送, 广播

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narrowcast
[名词]

the transmission or dissemination of content to a specific and targeted audience or niche market, as opposed to broadcasting to a broad and general audience

窄播, 定向传播

窄播, 定向传播

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talkback
[名词]

‌a system by which people working in a radio station can communicate with one another without being heard by the audience

对讲, 内部通话系统

对讲, 内部通话系统

Ex: In the middle of the broadcast , the announcer asked the producer for more information via talkback.在广播的中间,播音员通过**talkback**向制作人询问了更多信息。
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static
[名词]

interfering noises on telecommunication systems, such as radio, caused by electrical disturbances in the air

干扰, 静电噪音

干扰, 静电噪音

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a right given to people to broadcast their own programs on television or radio channels

公共访问, 公共广播

公共访问, 公共广播

Ex: Public access TV is a great way for ordinary people to get involved in media production .**公共访问电视**是普通人参与媒体制作的好方法。
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syndication
[名词]

the licensing or distribution of television or radio programs to multiple broadcasters or stations for airing, allowing content to reach a broader audience beyond its original network or production company

联合播出, 分发

联合播出, 分发

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network
[名词]

a group of TV or radio stations broadcasting the same program at the same time in different places

网络, 频道

网络, 频道

Ex: The sports event was covered by network, allowing fans everywhere to watch it .体育赛事由**网络**覆盖,让各地的粉丝都能观看。
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one of the main methods of radio broadcasting with a high sound quality

频率调制

频率调制

Ex: frequency modulation is essential for anyone studying electronics and communication engineering .理解**频率调制**对于任何学习电子和通信工程的人来说都是必不可少的。
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one of the main methods of radio broadcasting with a lower sound quality than FM

幅度调制, 调幅

幅度调制, 调幅

Ex: In rural areas, AM radio is often the only option for getting news and information.在农村地区,**调幅**广播通常是获取新闻和信息的唯一选择。
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cord-cutting
[名词]

the trend of canceling traditional cable or satellite TV subscriptions in favor of streaming services or other digital media options

剪线, 取消传统有线电视订阅

剪线, 取消传统有线电视订阅

Ex: The trend cord-cutting is reshaping the media landscape , with more consumers seeking on-demand and ad-free content .**剪线**趋势正在重塑媒体格局,越来越多的消费者寻求点播和无广告内容。
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