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Media and Communication - Broadcasting

Here you will learn some English words related to broadcasting such as "interference", "signal", and "transmission".

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Words Related to Media and Communication
television

the electronic medium of transmitting audiovisual content to viewers

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radio
radio
[noun]

the transmission and reception of audio content through electromagnetic waves, providing a platform for delivering news, music, and other forms of entertainment to listeners

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frequency
frequency
[noun]

the specific number of waves that pass a point every second

Ex: Higher frequencies of light , such as ultraviolet and X-rays , have shorter wavelengths .
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airwaves
airwaves
[noun]

radio waves used as a medium for broadcasting television and radio programs

Ex: Television signals are sent through the airwaves to deliver your favorite programs right to your home .
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gigahertz
gigahertz
[noun]

a unit that is used to measure the frequency of a radio wave, or speed of a computer, which is equal to 1 billion Hertz

Ex: Engineers tested the antenna to ensure it could handle signals above 8 gigahertz.
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interference

disturbance caused by signals from a different source which lead to unwanted noise in a radio signal that is being received

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long wave
long wave
[noun]

a radio wave with a frequency under 300 kHz and a wavelength of more than 1 kilometer that is used for broadcasting

Ex: The long wave transmission was clear even though we were far from the source .
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medium wave

a radio wave that has a frequency between 300 kHz and 3 MHz and a wavelength between 100 to 1000 meters, which is used for broadcasting

Ex: When traveling through rural areas , medium wave radio can help me stay connected .
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short wave

a radio wave that has a frequency between 3 and 30 MHz, and a wavelength between 10 to 100 meters, used for broadcasting

Ex: During my travels , I found that short wave radio is useful when there is no internet connection .
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megahertz
megahertz
[noun]

a unit that is used to measure the frequency of a radio wave which is equal to 1 million Hertz

Ex: The new television has a higher refresh rate , measured in megahertz, making the picture smoother .
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signal
signal
[noun]

a series of electrical or radio waves carrying data to a radio, television station, or mobile phone

Ex: The Wi-Fi router sends a signal to all connected devices , providing internet access throughout the house .
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time signal

a recognizable signal that the radio broadcasts at a precise time to indicate the accurate time of day

Ex: The train schedule is based on a time signal, so everything runs on precise timing .
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tower
tower
[noun]

a tall structure, usually made of metal, used to transmit television or radio signals

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transmission

the activity of transmitting a signal, a message or a program that is being broadcast on radio or television

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UHF
UHF
[noun]

a range of radio waves with a frequency between 300 MHz and 3000 MHz, especially used in broadcasting television and radio programs that are of high-quality

Ex: The technician checked the UHF transmission to ensure the signal was clear during the broadcast .
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vhf
vhf
[noun]

radio waves in the range of 30 to 300 MHz that are used in broadcasting TV signals

Ex: VHF radios are essential for emergency communication in both air and sea travel.
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waveband
waveband
[noun]

a series of radio waves with similar lengths used for specific types of radio broadcasting

Ex: The technician adjusted the waveband to improve the clarity of the broadcast .
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wavelength

the distance between a point on a wave of energy and a similar point on the next wave

Ex: The wavelength of sound waves affects the pitch of the sound , with shorter wavelengths producing higher pitches .
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white noise

a noise that holds numerous sound frequencies with the same strengths

Ex: Many people find that listening to white noise helps them concentrate in noisy environments .
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broadcast
broadcast
[noun]

the distribution of audio or video content to a wide audience, typically through radio or television, using a network or airwaves

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dead air
dead air
[noun]

the absence of any sound or broadcast signal on a radio or television channel, resulting in a period of silence or static noise

Ex: The sudden dead air made everyone think the live stream had stopped working .
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reception
reception
[noun]

the quality or the act of receiving radio, television or cellphone signals

Ex: The radio station has great reception in this part of the country .
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feed
feed
[noun]

a program sent out by a satellite or from the main network to radio and television stations for broadcasting

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narrowcast

the transmission or dissemination of content to a specific and targeted audience or niche market, as opposed to broadcasting to a broad and general audience

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talkback
talkback
[noun]

‌a system by which people working in a radio station can communicate with one another without being heard by the audience

Ex: In the middle of the broadcast , the announcer asked the producer for more information via the talkback.
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static
static
[noun]

interfering noises on telecommunication systems, such as radio, caused by electrical disturbances in the air

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public access

a right given to people to broadcast their own programs on television or radio channels

Ex: Public access TV is a great way for ordinary people to get involved in media production .
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syndication

the licensing or distribution of television or radio programs to multiple broadcasters or stations for airing, allowing content to reach a broader audience beyond its original network or production company

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network
network
[noun]

a group of TV or radio stations broadcasting the same program at the same time in different places

Ex: The sports event was covered by the network, allowing fans everywhere to watch it .
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frequency modulation

one of the main methods of radio broadcasting with a high sound quality

Ex: Understanding frequency modulation is essential for anyone studying electronics and communication engineering .
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amplitude modulation

one of the main methods of radio broadcasting with a lower sound quality than FM

Ex: In rural areas, AM radio is often the only option for getting news and information.
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cord-cutting

the trend of canceling traditional cable or satellite TV subscriptions in favor of streaming services or other digital media options

Ex: The trend of cord-cutting is reshaping the media landscape , with more consumers seeking on-demand and ad-free content .
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